Movement Disorders (revue)

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Executive and emotional dysfunction in Machado-Joseph disease

Identifieur interne : 002625 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002624; suivant : 002626

Executive and emotional dysfunction in Machado-Joseph disease

Auteurs : Tricia M. Zawacki ; Janet Grace ; Joseph H. Friedman ; Lewis Sudarsky

Source :

RBID : Pascal:02-0584490

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia. Few studies have examined the neuropsychological and neurobehavioral profiles of patients with MJD. In this study, six individuals with MJD were given a battery of neuropsychological tests. Relative impairments on timed verbal attention tasks and verbal fluency (Stroop, Oral Symbol Digit Modalities, and Controlled Oral Word Association Test) were found. Other executive impairments also were seen on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, independent of motor dysfunction severity. Moderate- to severe levels of depressive symptoms were endorsed by four of the six patients, and caregivers observed increased apathy in the patients. Impaired executive and emotional functioning in MJD does not appear to be related to ataxia severity. These patients did not meet the criteria for dementia. General cognitive abilities, language, list learning, story recall, and untimed tasks of attention were within normal limits. Impaired executive abilities and emotional functioning in MJD patients is consistent with disruption of frontal-subcortical systems.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 17
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Executive and emotional dysfunction in Machado-Joseph disease
A11 01  1    @1 ZAWACKI (Tricia M.)
A11 02  1    @1 GRACE (Janet)
A11 03  1    @1 FRIEDMAN (Joseph H.)
A11 04  1    @1 SUDARSKY (Lewis)
A14 01      @1 Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University School of Medicine @2 Providence, Rhode Island @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Brown University School of Medicine @2 Providence, Rhode Island @3 USA @Z 3 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital @2 Boston, Massachusetts @3 USA @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 1004-1010
A21       @1 2002
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000105152380170
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2002 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 42 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 02-0584490
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia. Few studies have examined the neuropsychological and neurobehavioral profiles of patients with MJD. In this study, six individuals with MJD were given a battery of neuropsychological tests. Relative impairments on timed verbal attention tasks and verbal fluency (Stroop, Oral Symbol Digit Modalities, and Controlled Oral Word Association Test) were found. Other executive impairments also were seen on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, independent of motor dysfunction severity. Moderate- to severe levels of depressive symptoms were endorsed by four of the six patients, and caregivers observed increased apathy in the patients. Impaired executive and emotional functioning in MJD does not appear to be related to ataxia severity. These patients did not meet the criteria for dementia. General cognitive abilities, language, list learning, story recall, and untimed tasks of attention were within normal limits. Impaired executive abilities and emotional functioning in MJD patients is consistent with disruption of frontal-subcortical systems.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Hérédodégénérescence spinocérébelleuse @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Spinocerebellar heredodegeneration @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Heredodegeneración espinocerebelosa @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble émotion @5 04
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Emotional disorder @5 04
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno emocíon @5 04
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Test neuropsychologique @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Neuropsychological test @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Prueba neuropsichologica @5 07
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C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Psychometrics @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Psicometría @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Exploration @5 17
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Exploration @5 17
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Exploración @5 17
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 20
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 20
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 20
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Machado-Joseph maladie @2 NM @4 INC @5 86
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Moelle épinière pathologie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Spinal cord disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Médula espinal patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 40
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 41
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 41
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 41
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Maladie héréditaire @5 42
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Genetic disease @5 42
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad hereditaria @5 42
N21       @1 343
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 02-0584490 INIST
ET : Executive and emotional dysfunction in Machado-Joseph disease
AU : ZAWACKI (Tricia M.); GRACE (Janet); FRIEDMAN (Joseph H.); SUDARSKY (Lewis)
AF : Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University School of Medicine/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Brown University School of Medicine/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2002; Vol. 17; No. 5; Pp. 1004-1010; Bibl. 42 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia. Few studies have examined the neuropsychological and neurobehavioral profiles of patients with MJD. In this study, six individuals with MJD were given a battery of neuropsychological tests. Relative impairments on timed verbal attention tasks and verbal fluency (Stroop, Oral Symbol Digit Modalities, and Controlled Oral Word Association Test) were found. Other executive impairments also were seen on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, independent of motor dysfunction severity. Moderate- to severe levels of depressive symptoms were endorsed by four of the six patients, and caregivers observed increased apathy in the patients. Impaired executive and emotional functioning in MJD does not appear to be related to ataxia severity. These patients did not meet the criteria for dementia. General cognitive abilities, language, list learning, story recall, and untimed tasks of attention were within normal limits. Impaired executive abilities and emotional functioning in MJD patients is consistent with disruption of frontal-subcortical systems.
CC : 002B17G
FD : Hérédodégénérescence spinocérébelleuse; Trouble émotion; Test neuropsychologique; Psychométrie; Exploration; Homme; Machado-Joseph maladie
FG : Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Moelle épinière pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Maladie dégénérative; Maladie héréditaire
ED : Spinocerebellar heredodegeneration; Emotional disorder; Neuropsychological test; Psychometrics; Exploration; Human
EG : Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Spinal cord disease; Cerebral disorder; Degenerative disease; Genetic disease
SD : Heredodegeneración espinocerebelosa; Trastorno emocíon; Prueba neuropsichologica; Psicometría; Exploración; Hombre
LO : INIST-20953.354000105152380170
ID : 02-0584490

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:02-0584490

Le document en format XML

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<ET>Executive and emotional dysfunction in Machado-Joseph disease</ET>
<AU>ZAWACKI (Tricia M.); GRACE (Janet); FRIEDMAN (Joseph H.); SUDARSKY (Lewis)</AU>
<AF>Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University School of Medicine/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut.); Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Brown University School of Medicine/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2002; Vol. 17; No. 5; Pp. 1004-1010; Bibl. 42 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia. Few studies have examined the neuropsychological and neurobehavioral profiles of patients with MJD. In this study, six individuals with MJD were given a battery of neuropsychological tests. Relative impairments on timed verbal attention tasks and verbal fluency (Stroop, Oral Symbol Digit Modalities, and Controlled Oral Word Association Test) were found. Other executive impairments also were seen on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, independent of motor dysfunction severity. Moderate- to severe levels of depressive symptoms were endorsed by four of the six patients, and caregivers observed increased apathy in the patients. Impaired executive and emotional functioning in MJD does not appear to be related to ataxia severity. These patients did not meet the criteria for dementia. General cognitive abilities, language, list learning, story recall, and untimed tasks of attention were within normal limits. Impaired executive abilities and emotional functioning in MJD patients is consistent with disruption of frontal-subcortical systems.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Hérédodégénérescence spinocérébelleuse; Trouble émotion; Test neuropsychologique; Psychométrie; Exploration; Homme; Machado-Joseph maladie</FD>
<FG>Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Moelle épinière pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Maladie dégénérative; Maladie héréditaire</FG>
<ED>Spinocerebellar heredodegeneration; Emotional disorder; Neuropsychological test; Psychometrics; Exploration; Human</ED>
<EG>Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Spinal cord disease; Cerebral disorder; Degenerative disease; Genetic disease</EG>
<SD>Heredodegeneración espinocerebelosa; Trastorno emocíon; Prueba neuropsichologica; Psicometría; Exploración; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000105152380170</LO>
<ID>02-0584490</ID>
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