Prevalence of PD and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain
Identifieur interne : 002519 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002518; suivant : 002520Prevalence of PD and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain
Auteurs : Julian Benito-Leon ; Félix Bermejo-Pareja ; Javier Rodriguez ; José-Antonio Molina ; Rafael Gabriel ; José-Manuel MoralesSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2003.
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Abstract
The prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain was investigated using a door-to-door, two-phase approach. This design called for the administration of a brief questionnaire to subjects 65 years of age or older taken from the census of one urban municipality of Greater Madrid (Margaritas, Getafe), one rural site (Arévalo County, Ávila), and one urban district of Madrid (Lista) in Spain (N = 5,278). Study neurologists extensively investigated those subjects who screened positively. The diagnoses, based on specified criteria, were reviewed to increase reliability across neurologists. We found 118 subjects with parkinsonism: 81 affected by PD (68.6%), 26 drug-induced parkinsonism (22.0%), 6 parkinsonism in dementia (5.1%), 3 vascular parkinsonism (2.5%), and 2 unspecified parkinsonism (1.7%). The prevalence was 2.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8 -2.6) for all types of parkinsonism and 1.5% (95% CI, 1.2-1.8) for PD. The prevalence estimates of parkinsonism and PD increased with age, declining at 85 years and over. Age prevalence ratios were higher for men. Twenty-three subjects (28.4%) of the subjects with PD were detected through the screening and had not been diagnosed previously. Overall prevalence estimates of PD and other types of parkinsonism in central Spain rank at levels similar to those recently reported for other European and non-European elderly populations. Despite improvement in access to health services, an important proportion of PD patients may never seek neurological attention.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 03-0238136 INIST |
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ET : | Prevalence of PD and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain |
AU : | BENITO-LEON (Julian); BERMEJO-PAREJA (Félix); RODRIGUEZ (Javier); MOLINA (José-Antonio); GABRIEL (Rafael); MORALES (José-Manuel) |
AF : | Department of Neurology, Móstoles General Hospital/Móstoles, Madrid/Espagne (1 aut.); Department of Neurology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre/Madrid/Espagne (2 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Nuestra Sra. del Prado Hospital/Talavera de la Reina, Toledo/Espagne (3 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, University Hospital La Princesa/Madrid/Espagne (5 aut.); Department of Research, Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs/Madrid/Espagne (6 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 18; No. 3; Pp. 267-274; Bibl. 38 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | The prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain was investigated using a door-to-door, two-phase approach. This design called for the administration of a brief questionnaire to subjects 65 years of age or older taken from the census of one urban municipality of Greater Madrid (Margaritas, Getafe), one rural site (Arévalo County, Ávila), and one urban district of Madrid (Lista) in Spain (N = 5,278). Study neurologists extensively investigated those subjects who screened positively. The diagnoses, based on specified criteria, were reviewed to increase reliability across neurologists. We found 118 subjects with parkinsonism: 81 affected by PD (68.6%), 26 drug-induced parkinsonism (22.0%), 6 parkinsonism in dementia (5.1%), 3 vascular parkinsonism (2.5%), and 2 unspecified parkinsonism (1.7%). The prevalence was 2.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8 -2.6) for all types of parkinsonism and 1.5% (95% CI, 1.2-1.8) for PD. The prevalence estimates of parkinsonism and PD increased with age, declining at 85 years and over. Age prevalence ratios were higher for men. Twenty-three subjects (28.4%) of the subjects with PD were detected through the screening and had not been diagnosed previously. Overall prevalence estimates of PD and other types of parkinsonism in central Spain rank at levels similar to those recently reported for other European and non-European elderly populations. Despite improvement in access to health services, an important proportion of PD patients may never seek neurological attention. |
CC : | 002B17G |
FD : | Parkinson maladie; Parkinsonisme; Espagne; Zone rurale; Zone urbaine; Prévalence; Epidémiologie; Personne âgée |
FG : | Europe; Homme; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Trouble neurologique; Santé publique |
ED : | Parkinson disease; Parkinsonism; Spain; Rural area; Urban area; Prevalence; Epidemiology; Elderly |
EG : | Europe; Human; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Neurological disorder; Public health |
SD : | Parkinson enfermedad; Parkinson síndrome; España; Zona rural; Zona urbana; Prevalencia; Epidemiología; Anciano |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000109859510040 |
ID : | 03-0238136 |
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Pascal:03-0238136Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain was investigated using a door-to-door, two-phase approach. This design called for the administration of a brief questionnaire to subjects 65 years of age or older taken from the census of one urban municipality of Greater Madrid (Margaritas, Getafe), one rural site (Arévalo County, Ávila), and one urban district of Madrid (Lista) in Spain (N = 5,278). Study neurologists extensively investigated those subjects who screened positively. The diagnoses, based on specified criteria, were reviewed to increase reliability across neurologists. We found 118 subjects with parkinsonism: 81 affected by PD (68.6%), 26 drug-induced parkinsonism (22.0%), 6 parkinsonism in dementia (5.1%), 3 vascular parkinsonism (2.5%), and 2 unspecified parkinsonism (1.7%). The prevalence was 2.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8 -2.6) for all types of parkinsonism and 1.5% (95% CI, 1.2-1.8) for PD. The prevalence estimates of parkinsonism and PD increased with age, declining at 85 years and over. Age prevalence ratios were higher for men. Twenty-three subjects (28.4%) of the subjects with PD were detected through the screening and had not been diagnosed previously. Overall prevalence estimates of PD and other types of parkinsonism in central Spain rank at levels similar to those recently reported for other European and non-European elderly populations. Despite improvement in access to health services, an important proportion of PD patients may never seek neurological attention.</div>
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</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble neurologique</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Neurological disorder</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno neurológico</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>146</s1>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 03-0238136 INIST</NO>
<ET>Prevalence of PD and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain</ET>
<AU>BENITO-LEON (Julian); BERMEJO-PAREJA (Félix); RODRIGUEZ (Javier); MOLINA (José-Antonio); GABRIEL (Rafael); MORALES (José-Manuel)</AU>
<AF>Department of Neurology, Móstoles General Hospital/Móstoles, Madrid/Espagne (1 aut.); Department of Neurology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre/Madrid/Espagne (2 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Neurology, Nuestra Sra. del Prado Hospital/Talavera de la Reina, Toledo/Espagne (3 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, University Hospital La Princesa/Madrid/Espagne (5 aut.); Department of Research, Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs/Madrid/Espagne (6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 18; No. 3; Pp. 267-274; Bibl. 38 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other types of parkinsonism in three elderly populations of central Spain was investigated using a door-to-door, two-phase approach. This design called for the administration of a brief questionnaire to subjects 65 years of age or older taken from the census of one urban municipality of Greater Madrid (Margaritas, Getafe), one rural site (Arévalo County, Ávila), and one urban district of Madrid (Lista) in Spain (N = 5,278). Study neurologists extensively investigated those subjects who screened positively. The diagnoses, based on specified criteria, were reviewed to increase reliability across neurologists. We found 118 subjects with parkinsonism: 81 affected by PD (68.6%), 26 drug-induced parkinsonism (22.0%), 6 parkinsonism in dementia (5.1%), 3 vascular parkinsonism (2.5%), and 2 unspecified parkinsonism (1.7%). The prevalence was 2.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.8 -2.6) for all types of parkinsonism and 1.5% (95% CI, 1.2-1.8) for PD. The prevalence estimates of parkinsonism and PD increased with age, declining at 85 years and over. Age prevalence ratios were higher for men. Twenty-three subjects (28.4%) of the subjects with PD were detected through the screening and had not been diagnosed previously. Overall prevalence estimates of PD and other types of parkinsonism in central Spain rank at levels similar to those recently reported for other European and non-European elderly populations. Despite improvement in access to health services, an important proportion of PD patients may never seek neurological attention.</EA>
<CC>002B17G</CC>
<FD>Parkinson maladie; Parkinsonisme; Espagne; Zone rurale; Zone urbaine; Prévalence; Epidémiologie; Personne âgée</FD>
<FG>Europe; Homme; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Trouble neurologique; Santé publique</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Parkinsonism; Spain; Rural area; Urban area; Prevalence; Epidemiology; Elderly</ED>
<EG>Europe; Human; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Neurological disorder; Public health</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Parkinson síndrome; España; Zona rural; Zona urbana; Prevalencia; Epidemiología; Anciano</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000109859510040</LO>
<ID>03-0238136</ID>
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