Impairment of individual finger movements in patients with hand dystonia
Identifieur interne : 002009 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002008; suivant : 002010Impairment of individual finger movements in patients with hand dystonia
Auteurs : Antonio Curra ; Rocco Agostino ; Loredana Dinapoli ; Sergio Bagnato ; Mario Manfredi ; Alfredo BerardelliSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
We investigated finger movements in patients with hand dystonia to compare the kinematics of repetitive individual and non-individual finger oppositions. We used an optoelectronic motion analysis system to record movements in 3-D space, and recorded three 5-second trials for each task, counting how many finger oppositions subjects carried out during each trial, and measured the duration and amplitude of flexions, extensions, and pauses. During tasks, normal subjects and patients carried out finger flexions faster than extensions, and invariably they paused longer before extension than before flexion. Patients were slower and paused longer than controls during both individual and non-individual oppositions. During individual finger movements, patients were disproportionately slow during extension and pause before extension. Patients with hand dystonia perform finger movements abnormally; they are affected predominantly during individual oppositions. This finding reflects the finer cortical control needed to promote and sustain this highly fractionated type of motor output, and points toward underactivity of the primary motor cortex in dystonia.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 05-0002019 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Impairment of individual finger movements in patients with hand dystonia |
AU : | CURRA (Antonio); AGOSTINO (Rocco); DINAPOLI (Loredana); BAGNATO (Sergio); MANFREDI (Mario); BERARDELLI (Alfredo) |
AF : | Dipartimmto di Science Neurologiche, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza"/Rome/Italie (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed IRCCS/Pozzilli, IS/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2004; Vol. 19; No. 11; Pp. 1351-1357; Bibl. 36 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | We investigated finger movements in patients with hand dystonia to compare the kinematics of repetitive individual and non-individual finger oppositions. We used an optoelectronic motion analysis system to record movements in 3-D space, and recorded three 5-second trials for each task, counting how many finger oppositions subjects carried out during each trial, and measured the duration and amplitude of flexions, extensions, and pauses. During tasks, normal subjects and patients carried out finger flexions faster than extensions, and invariably they paused longer before extension than before flexion. Patients were slower and paused longer than controls during both individual and non-individual oppositions. During individual finger movements, patients were disproportionately slow during extension and pause before extension. Patients with hand dystonia perform finger movements abnormally; they are affected predominantly during individual oppositions. This finding reflects the finer cortical control needed to promote and sustain this highly fractionated type of motor output, and points toward underactivity of the primary motor cortex in dystonia. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B17H; 002B17F |
FD : | Système nerveux pathologie; Homme; Doigt; Dystonie; Main; Contrôle moteur |
FG : | Extrapyramidal syndrome; Mouvement involontaire; Muscle strié pathologie; Trouble neurologique; Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie |
ED : | Nervous system diseases; Human; Finger; Dystonia; Hand; Motor control |
EG : | Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Striated muscle disease; Neurological disorder; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease |
SD : | Sistema nervioso patología; Hombre; Dedo; Distonía; Mano; Control motor |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000122631260150 |
ID : | 05-0002019 |
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:05-0002019Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated finger movements in patients with hand dystonia to compare the kinematics of repetitive individual and non-individual finger oppositions. We used an optoelectronic motion analysis system to record movements in 3-D space, and recorded three 5-second trials for each task, counting how many finger oppositions subjects carried out during each trial, and measured the duration and amplitude of flexions, extensions, and pauses. During tasks, normal subjects and patients carried out finger flexions faster than extensions, and invariably they paused longer before extension than before flexion. Patients were slower and paused longer than controls during both individual and non-individual oppositions. During individual finger movements, patients were disproportionately slow during extension and pause before extension. Patients with hand dystonia perform finger movements abnormally; they are affected predominantly during individual oppositions. This finding reflects the finer cortical control needed to promote and sustain this highly fractionated type of motor output, and points toward underactivity of the primary motor cortex in dystonia.</div>
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<ET>Impairment of individual finger movements in patients with hand dystonia</ET>
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<AF>Dipartimmto di Science Neurologiche, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza"/Rome/Italie (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo Neuromed IRCCS/Pozzilli, IS/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2004; Vol. 19; No. 11; Pp. 1351-1357; Bibl. 36 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We investigated finger movements in patients with hand dystonia to compare the kinematics of repetitive individual and non-individual finger oppositions. We used an optoelectronic motion analysis system to record movements in 3-D space, and recorded three 5-second trials for each task, counting how many finger oppositions subjects carried out during each trial, and measured the duration and amplitude of flexions, extensions, and pauses. During tasks, normal subjects and patients carried out finger flexions faster than extensions, and invariably they paused longer before extension than before flexion. Patients were slower and paused longer than controls during both individual and non-individual oppositions. During individual finger movements, patients were disproportionately slow during extension and pause before extension. Patients with hand dystonia perform finger movements abnormally; they are affected predominantly during individual oppositions. This finding reflects the finer cortical control needed to promote and sustain this highly fractionated type of motor output, and points toward underactivity of the primary motor cortex in dystonia.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17H; 002B17F</CC>
<FD>Système nerveux pathologie; Homme; Doigt; Dystonie; Main; Contrôle moteur</FD>
<FG>Extrapyramidal syndrome; Mouvement involontaire; Muscle strié pathologie; Trouble neurologique; Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Human; Finger; Dystonia; Hand; Motor control</ED>
<EG>Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Striated muscle disease; Neurological disorder; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Hombre; Dedo; Distonía; Mano; Control motor</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000122631260150</LO>
<ID>05-0002019</ID>
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