Movement Disorders (revue)

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Alpha-synuclein Dysfunction in lewy body diseases

Identifieur interne : 001D69 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001D68; suivant : 001D70

Alpha-synuclein Dysfunction in lewy body diseases

Auteurs : George K. Tofaris ; Maria Grazia Spillantini

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0457566

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

α-Synuclein belongs to a small group of natively unfolded proteins that can transiently bind to lipid membranes and acquire a partial α-helical conformation. Its relevance to Parkinson's disease (PD) is based on mutations found in familial cases of the disease and its presence in filaments of Lewy bodies (LB) and Lewy neurites (LN) in sporadic cases where it is packed in a β-sheet configuration. This structural plasticity of α-synuclein has raised the possibility that neurodegeneration may be a consequence of abnormal protein folding. The extent to which abnormal folding and aggregation of neuronal proteins is directly toxic to the cell, an inert biochemical marker of an underlying harmful metabolic defect, or a protective reaction remains to be seen. We review the function of α-synuclein and recent studies that have shed light on the mechanisms by which it aggregates.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 20
A06       @3 SUP12
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Alpha-synuclein Dysfunction in lewy body diseases
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders
A11 01  1    @1 TOFARIS (George K.)
A11 02  1    @1 SPILLANTINI (Maria Grazia)
A12 01  1    @1 POEWE (Werner) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 WENNING (Gregor K.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Cambridge Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge @2 Cambridge @3 GBR
A14 02      @1 Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge @2 Cambridge @3 GBR
A15 01      @1 Department of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck @2 Innsbruck @3 AUT @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
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A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 α-Synuclein belongs to a small group of natively unfolded proteins that can transiently bind to lipid membranes and acquire a partial α-helical conformation. Its relevance to Parkinson's disease (PD) is based on mutations found in familial cases of the disease and its presence in filaments of Lewy bodies (LB) and Lewy neurites (LN) in sporadic cases where it is packed in a β-sheet configuration. This structural plasticity of α-synuclein has raised the possibility that neurodegeneration may be a consequence of abnormal protein folding. The extent to which abnormal folding and aggregation of neuronal proteins is directly toxic to the cell, an inert biochemical marker of an underlying harmful metabolic defect, or a protective reaction remains to be seen. We review the function of α-synuclein and recent studies that have shed light on the mechanisms by which it aggregates.
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C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Parkinson maladie @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Trouble fonctionnel @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Dysfunction @5 09
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C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Protein @5 10
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C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Corps Lewy maladie @4 CD @5 96
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C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
N21       @1 318
N44 01      @1 OTO
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pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders - From Protein Dysfunction to Therapeutic Intervention. International Meeting @3 Innsbruck AUT @4 2003-02-19

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 05-0457566 INIST
ET : Alpha-synuclein Dysfunction in lewy body diseases
AU : TOFARIS (George K.); SPILLANTINI (Maria Grazia); POEWE (Werner); WENNING (Gregor K.)
AF : Cambridge Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge/Cambridge/Royaume-Uni; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge/Cambridge/Royaume-Uni; Department of Neurology, Medical University Innsbruck/Innsbruck/Autriche (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 20; No. SUP12; S37-S44; Bibl. 75 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : α-Synuclein belongs to a small group of natively unfolded proteins that can transiently bind to lipid membranes and acquire a partial α-helical conformation. Its relevance to Parkinson's disease (PD) is based on mutations found in familial cases of the disease and its presence in filaments of Lewy bodies (LB) and Lewy neurites (LN) in sporadic cases where it is packed in a β-sheet configuration. This structural plasticity of α-synuclein has raised the possibility that neurodegeneration may be a consequence of abnormal protein folding. The extent to which abnormal folding and aggregation of neuronal proteins is directly toxic to the cell, an inert biochemical marker of an underlying harmful metabolic defect, or a protective reaction remains to be seen. We review the function of α-synuclein and recent studies that have shed light on the mechanisms by which it aggregates.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G; 002B17A03
FD : Système nerveux pathologie; Parkinson maladie; Trouble fonctionnel; Protéine; Corps Lewy maladie
FG : Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Système nerveux central pathologie
ED : Nervous system diseases; Parkinson disease; Dysfunction; Protein; Lewy body disease
EG : Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Sistema nervioso patología; Parkinson enfermedad; Trastorno funcional; Proteína; Cuerpo Lewy enfermedad
LO : INIST-20953.354000132714250060
ID : 05-0457566

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:05-0457566

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