Treadmill walking as an external pacemaker to improve gait rhythm and stability in Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 001D67 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001D66; suivant : 001D68Treadmill walking as an external pacemaker to improve gait rhythm and stability in Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Silvi Frenkel-Toledo ; Nir Giladi ; Chava Peretz ; Talia Herman ; Leor Gruendlinger ; Jeffrey M. HausdorffSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
Recent reports suggest that external cueing improves stride length and gait speed in Parkinson's disease (PD). The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of treadmill walking on gait variability. The 36 PD patients (Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-2.5) were compared to 30 controls. Subjects walked three times for 2 minutes each: (1) walking on level ground (unassisted), (2) walking on level ground while using a walker, and (3) walking on a treadmill. Stride time variability and swing time variability were significantly increased in the patients compared to the control subjects when walking on level ground with a walker. In both groups, the use of a walking aid did not significantly affect stride time variability or swing time variability, but the treadmill reduced stride time variability and swing time variability in the patients and in the controls. These results indicate that, during treadmill walking, PD subjects are able to walk with a less variable and more stable gait. Because the treadmill walking speed was set to the gait speed on level ground and because this effect was not seen with a walking aid, we suggest that the treadmill may be acting as an external cue to enhance gait rhythmicity and reduce gait variability.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 05-0491601 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Treadmill walking as an external pacemaker to improve gait rhythm and stability in Parkinson's disease |
AU : | FRENKEL-TOLEDO (Silvi); GILADI (Nir); PERETZ (Chava); HERMAN (Talia); GRUENDLINGER (Leor); HAUSDORFF (Jeffrey M.) |
AF : | Department of Physical Therapy, Sackler School of Medicine/Tel-Aviv/Israël (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut.); Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center/Tel-Aviv/Israël (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Division on Aging, Harvard Medical School/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (6 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 20; No. 9; Pp. 1109-1114; Bibl. 47 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Recent reports suggest that external cueing improves stride length and gait speed in Parkinson's disease (PD). The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of treadmill walking on gait variability. The 36 PD patients (Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-2.5) were compared to 30 controls. Subjects walked three times for 2 minutes each: (1) walking on level ground (unassisted), (2) walking on level ground while using a walker, and (3) walking on a treadmill. Stride time variability and swing time variability were significantly increased in the patients compared to the control subjects when walking on level ground with a walker. In both groups, the use of a walking aid did not significantly affect stride time variability or swing time variability, but the treadmill reduced stride time variability and swing time variability in the patients and in the controls. These results indicate that, during treadmill walking, PD subjects are able to walk with a less variable and more stable gait. Because the treadmill walking speed was set to the gait speed on level ground and because this effect was not seen with a walking aid, we suggest that the treadmill may be acting as an external cue to enhance gait rhythmicity and reduce gait variability. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B17G; 002B17A03 |
FD : | Système nerveux pathologie; Parkinson maladie; Marche à pied; Pacemaker; Stabilité; Traitement |
FG : | Locomotion; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Système nerveux central pathologie |
ED : | Nervous system diseases; Parkinson disease; Walking; Pacemaker; Stability; Treatment |
EG : | Locomotion; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease |
SD : | Sistema nervioso patología; Parkinson enfermedad; Caminata; Marcapaso; Estabilidad; Tratamiento |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000131936030030 |
ID : | 05-0491601 |
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Pascal:05-0491601Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recent reports suggest that external cueing improves stride length and gait speed in Parkinson's disease (PD). The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of treadmill walking on gait variability. The 36 PD patients (Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-2.5) were compared to 30 controls. Subjects walked three times for 2 minutes each: (1) walking on level ground (unassisted), (2) walking on level ground while using a walker, and (3) walking on a treadmill. Stride time variability and swing time variability were significantly increased in the patients compared to the control subjects when walking on level ground with a walker. In both groups, the use of a walking aid did not significantly affect stride time variability or swing time variability, but the treadmill reduced stride time variability and swing time variability in the patients and in the controls. These results indicate that, during treadmill walking, PD subjects are able to walk with a less variable and more stable gait. Because the treadmill walking speed was set to the gait speed on level ground and because this effect was not seen with a walking aid, we suggest that the treadmill may be acting as an external cue to enhance gait rhythmicity and reduce gait variability.</div>
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<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>346</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>PASCAL 05-0491601 INIST</NO>
<ET>Treadmill walking as an external pacemaker to improve gait rhythm and stability in Parkinson's disease</ET>
<AU>FRENKEL-TOLEDO (Silvi); GILADI (Nir); PERETZ (Chava); HERMAN (Talia); GRUENDLINGER (Leor); HAUSDORFF (Jeffrey M.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Physical Therapy, Sackler School of Medicine/Tel-Aviv/Israël (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 6 aut.); Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center/Tel-Aviv/Israël (2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); Division on Aging, Harvard Medical School/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2005; Vol. 20; No. 9; Pp. 1109-1114; Bibl. 47 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Recent reports suggest that external cueing improves stride length and gait speed in Parkinson's disease (PD). The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of treadmill walking on gait variability. The 36 PD patients (Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-2.5) were compared to 30 controls. Subjects walked three times for 2 minutes each: (1) walking on level ground (unassisted), (2) walking on level ground while using a walker, and (3) walking on a treadmill. Stride time variability and swing time variability were significantly increased in the patients compared to the control subjects when walking on level ground with a walker. In both groups, the use of a walking aid did not significantly affect stride time variability or swing time variability, but the treadmill reduced stride time variability and swing time variability in the patients and in the controls. These results indicate that, during treadmill walking, PD subjects are able to walk with a less variable and more stable gait. Because the treadmill walking speed was set to the gait speed on level ground and because this effect was not seen with a walking aid, we suggest that the treadmill may be acting as an external cue to enhance gait rhythmicity and reduce gait variability.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G; 002B17A03</CC>
<FD>Système nerveux pathologie; Parkinson maladie; Marche à pied; Pacemaker; Stabilité; Traitement</FD>
<FG>Locomotion; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Système nerveux central pathologie</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Parkinson disease; Walking; Pacemaker; Stability; Treatment</ED>
<EG>Locomotion; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Parkinson enfermedad; Caminata; Marcapaso; Estabilidad; Tratamiento</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000131936030030</LO>
<ID>05-0491601</ID>
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