Movement Disorders (revue)

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Atypical phenotypes and clinical variability in a large Italian family with DYT1-primary torsion dystonia

Identifieur interne : 001930 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001929; suivant : 001931

Atypical phenotypes and clinical variability in a large Italian family with DYT1-primary torsion dystonia

Auteurs : Mattia Gambarin ; Enza Maria Valente ; Paolo Liberini ; Giuseppe Barrano ; Alberto Bonizzato ; Alessandro Padovani ; Giuseppe Moretto ; Mirta Fiorio ; Bruno Dallapiccola ; Nicola Smania ; Antonio Fiaschi ; Michele Tinazzi

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0538612

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The GAG deletion in the DYT1 gene usually causes a typical form of primary torsion dystonia (PTD) with early onset in a limb, rapid generalization, and sparing of cranial-cervical muscles, but atypical phenotypes have often been reported. Here, we describe a large DYT1 Italian family with phenotypically heterogeneous PTD that recapitulates all the atypical features associated with the DYT1 mutation, including late age at onset, focal or segmental phenotypes, onset or spreading of dystonia to the cranial-cervical muscles. Of 38 healthy family members, 15 also carried the DYT1 mutation, with an estimated penetrance of 21%. A literature review of atypical familial cases of DYT1-PTD showed that late onset, cervical involvement, and limited progression of dystonia are features frequently seen in DYT1 families. However, nearly all of these atypical patients fall within at least one of the clinical categories that best predict the DYT1 carrier status, namely, early onset, onset in a limb, and family history positive for early-onset dystonia.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 21
A06       @2 10
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Atypical phenotypes and clinical variability in a large Italian family with DYT1-primary torsion dystonia
A11 01  1    @1 GAMBARIN (Mattia)
A11 02  1    @1 VALENTE (Enza Maria)
A11 03  1    @1 LIBERINI (Paolo)
A11 04  1    @1 BARRANO (Giuseppe)
A11 05  1    @1 BONIZZATO (Alberto)
A11 06  1    @1 PADOVANI (Alessandro)
A11 07  1    @1 MORETTO (Giuseppe)
A11 08  1    @1 FIORIO (Mirta)
A11 09  1    @1 DALLAPICCOLA (Bruno)
A11 10  1    @1 SMANIA (Nicola)
A11 11  1    @1 FIASCHI (Antonio)
A11 12  1    @1 TINAZZI (Michele)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurological and Visual Sciences, Neurological section, University of Verona @3 ITA @Z 1 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 02      @1 Operative Unit of Neurology, Borgo Trento Hospital @2 Verona @3 ITA @Z 1 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 7 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 03      @1 IRCCS CSS, Mendel Institute @2 Rome @3 ITA @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A14 04      @1 Neurological Clinic @2 Brescia @3 ITA @Z 3 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 05      @1 Department of Experimental Medicine and Pathology, University La Sapienza @2 Rome @3 ITA @Z 4 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A20       @1 1782-1784
A21       @1 2006
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000158877800420
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 13 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0538612
A60       @1 P @3 CC
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 The GAG deletion in the DYT1 gene usually causes a typical form of primary torsion dystonia (PTD) with early onset in a limb, rapid generalization, and sparing of cranial-cervical muscles, but atypical phenotypes have often been reported. Here, we describe a large DYT1 Italian family with phenotypically heterogeneous PTD that recapitulates all the atypical features associated with the DYT1 mutation, including late age at onset, focal or segmental phenotypes, onset or spreading of dystonia to the cranial-cervical muscles. Of 38 healthy family members, 15 also carried the DYT1 mutation, with an estimated penetrance of 21%. A literature review of atypical familial cases of DYT1-PTD showed that late onset, cervical involvement, and limited progression of dystonia are features frequently seen in DYT1 families. However, nearly all of these atypical patients fall within at least one of the clinical categories that best predict the DYT1 carrier status, namely, early onset, onset in a limb, and family history positive for early-onset dystonia.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17H
C02 03  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Dystonie @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Dystonia @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Distonía @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Phénotype @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Phenotype @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Fenotipo @5 09
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C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Variability @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Variabilidad @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Italien @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Italian @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Italiano @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Torsion @5 12
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Torsion @5 12
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Torsión @5 12
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Pénétrance génique @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Gene penetrance @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Penetrancia génica @5 13
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Muscle strié pathologie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Striated muscle disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Músculo estriado patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 40
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 41
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 41
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 41
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 42
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 42
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 42
N21       @1 353
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0538612 INIST
ET : Atypical phenotypes and clinical variability in a large Italian family with DYT1-primary torsion dystonia
AU : GAMBARIN (Mattia); VALENTE (Enza Maria); LIBERINI (Paolo); BARRANO (Giuseppe); BONIZZATO (Alberto); PADOVANI (Alessandro); MORETTO (Giuseppe); FIORIO (Mirta); DALLAPICCOLA (Bruno); SMANIA (Nicola); FIASCHI (Antonio); TINAZZI (Michele)
AF : Department of Neurological and Visual Sciences, Neurological section, University of Verona/Italie (1 aut., 8 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); Operative Unit of Neurology, Borgo Trento Hospital/Verona/Italie (1 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut., 12 aut.); IRCCS CSS, Mendel Institute/Rome/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 9 aut.); Neurological Clinic/Brescia/Italie (3 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Experimental Medicine and Pathology, University La Sapienza/Rome/Italie (4 aut., 9 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 21; No. 10; Pp. 1782-1784; Bibl. 13 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The GAG deletion in the DYT1 gene usually causes a typical form of primary torsion dystonia (PTD) with early onset in a limb, rapid generalization, and sparing of cranial-cervical muscles, but atypical phenotypes have often been reported. Here, we describe a large DYT1 Italian family with phenotypically heterogeneous PTD that recapitulates all the atypical features associated with the DYT1 mutation, including late age at onset, focal or segmental phenotypes, onset or spreading of dystonia to the cranial-cervical muscles. Of 38 healthy family members, 15 also carried the DYT1 mutation, with an estimated penetrance of 21%. A literature review of atypical familial cases of DYT1-PTD showed that late onset, cervical involvement, and limited progression of dystonia are features frequently seen in DYT1 families. However, nearly all of these atypical patients fall within at least one of the clinical categories that best predict the DYT1 carrier status, namely, early onset, onset in a limb, and family history positive for early-onset dystonia.
CC : 002B17; 002B17H; 002B17G
FD : Système nerveux pathologie; Dystonie; Phénotype; Variabilité; Italien; Torsion; Pénétrance génique
FG : Extrapyramidal syndrome; Mouvement involontaire; Muscle strié pathologie; Trouble neurologique; Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie
ED : Nervous system diseases; Dystonia; Phenotype; Variability; Italian; Torsion; Gene penetrance
EG : Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Striated muscle disease; Neurological disorder; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease
SD : Sistema nervioso patología; Distonía; Fenotipo; Variabilidad; Italiano; Torsión; Penetrancia génica
LO : INIST-20953.354000158877800420
ID : 06-0538612

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:06-0538612

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The GAG deletion in the DYT1 gene usually causes a typical form of primary torsion dystonia (PTD) with early onset in a limb, rapid generalization, and sparing of cranial-cervical muscles, but atypical phenotypes have often been reported. Here, we describe a large DYT1 Italian family with phenotypically heterogeneous PTD that recapitulates all the atypical features associated with the DYT1 mutation, including late age at onset, focal or segmental phenotypes, onset or spreading of dystonia to the cranial-cervical muscles. Of 38 healthy family members, 15 also carried the DYT1 mutation, with an estimated penetrance of 21%. A literature review of atypical familial cases of DYT1-PTD showed that late onset, cervical involvement, and limited progression of dystonia are features frequently seen in DYT1 families. However, nearly all of these atypical patients fall within at least one of the clinical categories that best predict the DYT1 carrier status, namely, early onset, onset in a limb, and family history positive for early-onset dystonia.</div>
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<ET>Atypical phenotypes and clinical variability in a large Italian family with DYT1-primary torsion dystonia</ET>
<AU>GAMBARIN (Mattia); VALENTE (Enza Maria); LIBERINI (Paolo); BARRANO (Giuseppe); BONIZZATO (Alberto); PADOVANI (Alessandro); MORETTO (Giuseppe); FIORIO (Mirta); DALLAPICCOLA (Bruno); SMANIA (Nicola); FIASCHI (Antonio); TINAZZI (Michele)</AU>
<AF>Department of Neurological and Visual Sciences, Neurological section, University of Verona/Italie (1 aut., 8 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut.); Operative Unit of Neurology, Borgo Trento Hospital/Verona/Italie (1 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut., 12 aut.); IRCCS CSS, Mendel Institute/Rome/Italie (2 aut., 4 aut., 9 aut.); Neurological Clinic/Brescia/Italie (3 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Experimental Medicine and Pathology, University La Sapienza/Rome/Italie (4 aut., 9 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2006; Vol. 21; No. 10; Pp. 1782-1784; Bibl. 13 ref.</SO>
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<EA>The GAG deletion in the DYT1 gene usually causes a typical form of primary torsion dystonia (PTD) with early onset in a limb, rapid generalization, and sparing of cranial-cervical muscles, but atypical phenotypes have often been reported. Here, we describe a large DYT1 Italian family with phenotypically heterogeneous PTD that recapitulates all the atypical features associated with the DYT1 mutation, including late age at onset, focal or segmental phenotypes, onset or spreading of dystonia to the cranial-cervical muscles. Of 38 healthy family members, 15 also carried the DYT1 mutation, with an estimated penetrance of 21%. A literature review of atypical familial cases of DYT1-PTD showed that late onset, cervical involvement, and limited progression of dystonia are features frequently seen in DYT1 families. However, nearly all of these atypical patients fall within at least one of the clinical categories that best predict the DYT1 carrier status, namely, early onset, onset in a limb, and family history positive for early-onset dystonia.</EA>
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