Movement Disorders (revue)

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Memory activation reveals abnormal EEG in preclinical Huntington's disease

Identifieur interne : 001721 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001720; suivant : 001722

Memory activation reveals abnormal EEG in preclinical Huntington's disease

Auteurs : Karin Van Der Hiele ; Caroline K. Jurgens ; Alla A. Vein ; Robert H. A. M. Reijntjes ; Marie-Noëlle W. Witjes-Ane ; Raymund A. C. Roos ; Gert Van Dijk ; Huub A. M. Middelkoop

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0263036

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 22
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Memory activation reveals abnormal EEG in preclinical Huntington's disease
A11 01  1    @1 VAN DER HIELE (Karin)
A11 02  1    @1 JURGENS (Caroline K.)
A11 03  1    @1 VEIN (Alla A.)
A11 04  1    @1 REIJNTJES (Robert H. A. M.)
A11 05  1    @1 WITJES-ANE (Marie-Noëlle W.)
A11 06  1    @1 ROOS (Raymund A. C.)
A11 07  1    @1 VAN DIJK (Gert)
A11 08  1    @1 MIDDELKOOP (Huub A. M.)
A14 01      @1 Section of Neuropsychology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Neuropsychology Unit of the Department of Psychology, Leiden University @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 1 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 03      @1 Section of Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Neurology, Leiden University @2 Leiden @3 NLD @Z 6 aut.
A20       @1 690-695
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000149439720140
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 29 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0263036
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17G
C02 03  X    @0 002B24D02
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Chorée Huntington @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Huntington disease @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Corea Huntington @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Mémoire @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Memory @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Memoria @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Electroencéphalographie @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Electroencephalography @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Electroencefalografía @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Asymptomatique @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Asymptomatic @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Asintomático @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Electrophysiologie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Electrophysiology @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Electrofisiología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 40
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Maladie héréditaire @5 41
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Genetic disease @5 41
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad hereditaria @5 41
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 42
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 42
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 42
N21       @1 176
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0263036 INIST
ET : Memory activation reveals abnormal EEG in preclinical Huntington's disease
AU : VAN DER HIELE (Karin); JURGENS (Caroline K.); VEIN (Alla A.); REIJNTJES (Robert H. A. M.); WITJES-ANE (Marie-Noëlle W.); ROOS (Raymund A. C.); VAN DIJK (Gert); MIDDELKOOP (Huub A. M.)
AF : Section of Neuropsychology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center/Leiden/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut., 8 aut.); Neuropsychology Unit of the Department of Psychology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 8 aut.); Section of Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (3 aut., 4 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Neurology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 22; No. 5; Pp. 690-695; Bibl. 29 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G; 002B24D02
FD : Système nerveux pathologie; Chorée Huntington; Mémoire; Electroencéphalographie; Asymptomatique
FG : Electrophysiologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Maladie héréditaire; Système nerveux central pathologie
ED : Nervous system diseases; Huntington disease; Memory; Electroencephalography; Asymptomatic
EG : Electrophysiology; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Genetic disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Sistema nervioso patología; Corea Huntington; Memoria; Electroencefalografía; Asintomático
LO : INIST-20953.354000149439720140
ID : 07-0263036

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Pascal:07-0263036

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.</div>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Neuropsychology Unit of the Department of Psychology, Leiden University</s1>
<s2>Leiden</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Section of Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University</s1>
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<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Department of Neurology, Leiden University</s1>
<s2>Leiden</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<fA20>
<s1>690-695</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2007</s1>
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<s0>The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.</s0>
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<s5>10</s5>
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<s0>Electroencephalography</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>38</s5>
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<s5>39</s5>
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<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
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<s5>40</s5>
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<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
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<s0>Maladie héréditaire</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<s0>Genetic disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad hereditaria</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
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<fN21>
<s1>176</s1>
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<s1>OTO</s1>
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<fN82>
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<NO>PASCAL 07-0263036 INIST</NO>
<ET>Memory activation reveals abnormal EEG in preclinical Huntington's disease</ET>
<AU>VAN DER HIELE (Karin); JURGENS (Caroline K.); VEIN (Alla A.); REIJNTJES (Robert H. A. M.); WITJES-ANE (Marie-Noëlle W.); ROOS (Raymund A. C.); VAN DIJK (Gert); MIDDELKOOP (Huub A. M.)</AU>
<AF>Section of Neuropsychology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center/Leiden/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut., 8 aut.); Neuropsychology Unit of the Department of Psychology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 8 aut.); Section of Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (3 aut., 4 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Neurology, Leiden University/Leiden/Pays-Bas (6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 22; No. 5; Pp. 690-695; Bibl. 29 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The EEG is potentially useful as a marker of early Huntington's disease (HD). In dementia, the EEG during a memory activation challenge showed abnormalities where the resting EEG did not. We investigated whether memory activation also reveals EEG abnormalities in preclinical HD. Sixteen mutation carriers for HD and 13 nonmutation carriers underwent neurological, neuropsychological, MRI and EEG investigations. The EEG was registered during a rest condition, i.e. eyes closed, and a working memory task. In each condition we determined absolute power in the theta (4-8 Hz) and alpha (8-13 Hz) bands and subsequently calculated relative alpha power. The EEG during eyes closed did not differ between groups. The EEG during memory activation showed less relative alpha power in mutation carriers as compared to nonmutation carriers, even though memory performance was similar [F (1,27) = 10.87; P = 0.003]. Absolute powers also showed less alpha power [F (1,27) = 7.02; P = 0.013] but similar theta power. No correlations were found between absolute and relative alpha power on the one hand and neuropsychological scores, motor scores or number of CAG repeats on the other. In conclusion, memory activation reveals functional brain changes in Huntington's disease before clinical signs become overt.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G; 002B24D02</CC>
<FD>Système nerveux pathologie; Chorée Huntington; Mémoire; Electroencéphalographie; Asymptomatique</FD>
<FG>Electrophysiologie; Encéphale pathologie; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Maladie dégénérative; Maladie héréditaire; Système nerveux central pathologie</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Huntington disease; Memory; Electroencephalography; Asymptomatic</ED>
<EG>Electrophysiology; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Genetic disease; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Corea Huntington; Memoria; Electroencefalografía; Asintomático</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000149439720140</LO>
<ID>07-0263036</ID>
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