Movement Disorders (revue)

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Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy

Identifieur interne : 001264 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001263; suivant : 001265

Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy

Auteurs : Leonardo Serra ; Pasquale Montagna ; Emmanuel Mignot ; Elio Lugaresi ; Giuseppe Plazzi

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0251869

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 23
A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy
A11 01  1    @1 SERRA (Leonardo)
A11 02  1    @1 MONTAGNA (Pasquale)
A11 03  1    @1 MIGNOT (Emmanuel)
A11 04  1    @1 LUGARESI (Elio)
A11 05  1    @1 PLAZZI (Giuseppe)
A14 01      @1 Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Bologna @3 ITA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 02      @1 Sleep Medicine Center, Pontifice Catholic University of Chile @2 Santiago @3 CHL @Z 1 aut.
A14 03      @1 Center for Narcolepsy, Stanford University @2 California @3 USA @Z 3 aut.
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A21       @1 2008
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000195888140130
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 39 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0251869
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17A03
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Narcolepsie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Narcolepsy @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Narcolepsia @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Cataplexie @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Cataplexy @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Cataplexia @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Enfant @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Child @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Niño @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Sommeil @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Sleep @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Sueño @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Trouble du sommeil @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Sleep disorder @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno sueño @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Cycle veille sommeil @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Sleep wake cycle @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Ciclo sueño vigilia @5 40
N21       @1 162
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0251869 INIST
ET : Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy
AU : SERRA (Leonardo); MONTAGNA (Pasquale); MIGNOT (Emmanuel); LUGARESI (Elio); PLAZZI (Giuseppe)
AF : Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Bologna/Italie (1 aut., 2 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); Sleep Medicine Center, Pontifice Catholic University of Chile/Santiago/Chili (1 aut.); Center for Narcolepsy, Stanford University/California/Etats-Unis (3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 23; No. 6; Pp. 858-865; Bibl. 39 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations.
CC : 002B17; 002B17A03
FD : Narcolepsie; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cataplexie; Enfant; Sommeil
FG : Homme; Trouble neurologique; Trouble du sommeil; Cycle veille sommeil
ED : Narcolepsy; Nervous system diseases; Cataplexy; Child; Sleep
EG : Human; Neurological disorder; Sleep disorder; Sleep wake cycle
SD : Narcolepsia; Sistema nervioso patología; Cataplexia; Niño; Sueño
LO : INIST-20953.354000195888140130
ID : 08-0251869

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:08-0251869

Le document en format XML

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<ET>Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy</ET>
<AU>SERRA (Leonardo); MONTAGNA (Pasquale); MIGNOT (Emmanuel); LUGARESI (Elio); PLAZZI (Giuseppe)</AU>
<AF>Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Bologna/Italie (1 aut., 2 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); Sleep Medicine Center, Pontifice Catholic University of Chile/Santiago/Chili (1 aut.); Center for Narcolepsy, Stanford University/California/Etats-Unis (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 23; No. 6; Pp. 858-865; Bibl. 39 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17A03</CC>
<FD>Narcolepsie; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cataplexie; Enfant; Sommeil</FD>
<FG>Homme; Trouble neurologique; Trouble du sommeil; Cycle veille sommeil</FG>
<ED>Narcolepsy; Nervous system diseases; Cataplexy; Child; Sleep</ED>
<EG>Human; Neurological disorder; Sleep disorder; Sleep wake cycle</EG>
<SD>Narcolepsia; Sistema nervioso patología; Cataplexia; Niño; Sueño</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000195888140130</LO>
<ID>08-0251869</ID>
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