Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy
Identifieur interne : 001264 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001263; suivant : 001265Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy
Auteurs : Leonardo Serra ; Pasquale Montagna ; Emmanuel Mignot ; Elio Lugaresi ; Giuseppe PlazziSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 08-0251869 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Cataplexy Features in Childhood Narcolepsy |
AU : | SERRA (Leonardo); MONTAGNA (Pasquale); MIGNOT (Emmanuel); LUGARESI (Elio); PLAZZI (Giuseppe) |
AF : | Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Neurological Sciences, University of Bologna/Italie (1 aut., 2 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.); Sleep Medicine Center, Pontifice Catholic University of Chile/Santiago/Chili (1 aut.); Center for Narcolepsy, Stanford University/California/Etats-Unis (3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 23; No. 6; Pp. 858-865; Bibl. 39 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Cataplexy, the hallmark of narcolepsy, has been well characterized in adults but not in children. This study systematically used structured clinical assessments and video-recordings (49 episodes in eight cases) to evaluate cataplexy in 23 patients diagnosed before the age of 18 years. Forty-three percent of patients had falls as part of their attacks. During cataplexy knees, head, and jaw were the most frequently compromised body segments; eyelids, arms, and trunk being less commonly involved. More rarely, blurred vision, slurred speech, irregular breathing, or a sudden loss of smiling mimics were reported. One-third of the sample presented with a previously unrecognized description of cataplexy that we coined "cataplectic facies," consisting of a state of semipermanent eyelid and jaw weakness, on which partial or complete cataplectic attacks were superimposed. The usual triggering emotions, such as laughter, joking, or anger, were not always present, especially when close to an abrupt onset, hampering diagnosis. Video-recordings of cataplectic attacks may be useful to document the attack, allowing a comparison with archived presentations. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B17A03 |
FD : | Narcolepsie; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cataplexie; Enfant; Sommeil |
FG : | Homme; Trouble neurologique; Trouble du sommeil; Cycle veille sommeil |
ED : | Narcolepsy; Nervous system diseases; Cataplexy; Child; Sleep |
EG : | Human; Neurological disorder; Sleep disorder; Sleep wake cycle |
SD : | Narcolepsia; Sistema nervioso patología; Cataplexia; Niño; Sueño |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000195888140130 |
ID : | 08-0251869 |
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Pascal:08-0251869Le document en format XML
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