Effects of Contact Location and Voltage Amplitude on Speech and Movement in Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation
Identifieur interne : 001020 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001019; suivant : 001021Effects of Contact Location and Voltage Amplitude on Speech and Movement in Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation
Auteurs : Elina Tripoliti ; Ludvic Zrinzo ; Irene Martinez-Torres ; Stephen Tisch ; Eleanor Frost ; Ellie Borrell ; Marwan I. Hariz ; Patricia LimousinSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is particularly effective in improving limb symptoms in Parkinson's disease. However, speech shows a variable response. Contact site and amplitude of stimulation have been suggested as possible factors influencing speech. In this double blind study, we assessed 14 patients post bilateral STN-DBS, without medication. Six conditions were studied in random order as follows: stimulation inside the STN at low voltage (2 V) and at high voltage (4 V); above the STN at 2 V and at 4 V, at usual clinical parameters, and off-stimulation. The site of stimulation was defined on the postoperative stereotactic MRI data. Speech protocol consisted of the assessment of intelligibility of the dysarthric speech, maximum sustained phonation, and a 1-minute monologue. Movement was assessed using the UPDRS-III. Stimulation at 4 V significantly reduced the speech intelligibility (P = 0.004) independently from the site of stimulation. Stimulation at 4 V significantly improved the motor function. Stimulation inside the nucleus was significantly more effective than outside the nucleus (P = 0.0006). The significant improvement in movement coupled with significant deterioration in speech intelligibility when patients are stimulated inside the nucleus at high voltage indicates a critical role for electrical stimulation parameters in speech motor control.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 09-0058924 INIST |
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ET : | Effects of Contact Location and Voltage Amplitude on Speech and Movement in Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation |
AU : | TRIPOLITI (Elina); ZRINZO (Ludvic); MARTINEZ-TORRES (Irene); TISCH (Stephen); FROST (Eleanor); BORRELL (Ellie); HARIZ (Marwan I.); LIMOUSIN (Patricia) |
AF : | Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, Sohell Department, Institute of Neurology/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 23; No. 16; Pp. 2377-2383; Bibl. 37 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is particularly effective in improving limb symptoms in Parkinson's disease. However, speech shows a variable response. Contact site and amplitude of stimulation have been suggested as possible factors influencing speech. In this double blind study, we assessed 14 patients post bilateral STN-DBS, without medication. Six conditions were studied in random order as follows: stimulation inside the STN at low voltage (2 V) and at high voltage (4 V); above the STN at 2 V and at 4 V, at usual clinical parameters, and off-stimulation. The site of stimulation was defined on the postoperative stereotactic MRI data. Speech protocol consisted of the assessment of intelligibility of the dysarthric speech, maximum sustained phonation, and a 1-minute monologue. Movement was assessed using the UPDRS-III. Stimulation at 4 V significantly reduced the speech intelligibility (P = 0.004) independently from the site of stimulation. Stimulation at 4 V significantly improved the motor function. Stimulation inside the nucleus was significantly more effective than outside the nucleus (P = 0.0006). The significant improvement in movement coupled with significant deterioration in speech intelligibility when patients are stimulated inside the nucleus at high voltage indicates a critical role for electrical stimulation parameters in speech motor control. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B26I |
FD : | Pathologie du système nerveux; Tension électrique; Amplitude; Parole; Noyau sousthalamique; Stimulation cérébrale profonde |
FG : | Encéphale; Système nerveux central |
ED : | Nervous system diseases; Voltage; Amplitude; Speech; Subthalamic nucleus; Deep brain stimulation |
EG : | Encephalon; Central nervous system |
SD : | Sistema nervioso patología; Voltaje; Amplitud; Habla; Núcleo subtalámico |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000196116650130 |
ID : | 09-0058924 |
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Pascal:09-0058924Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is particularly effective in improving limb symptoms in Parkinson's disease. However, speech shows a variable response. Contact site and amplitude of stimulation have been suggested as possible factors influencing speech. In this double blind study, we assessed 14 patients post bilateral STN-DBS, without medication. Six conditions were studied in random order as follows: stimulation inside the STN at low voltage (2 V) and at high voltage (4 V); above the STN at 2 V and at 4 V, at usual clinical parameters, and off-stimulation. The site of stimulation was defined on the postoperative stereotactic MRI data. Speech protocol consisted of the assessment of intelligibility of the dysarthric speech, maximum sustained phonation, and a 1-minute monologue. Movement was assessed using the UPDRS-III. Stimulation at 4 V significantly reduced the speech intelligibility (P = 0.004) independently from the site of stimulation. Stimulation at 4 V significantly improved the motor function. Stimulation inside the nucleus was significantly more effective than outside the nucleus (P = 0.0006). The significant improvement in movement coupled with significant deterioration in speech intelligibility when patients are stimulated inside the nucleus at high voltage indicates a critical role for electrical stimulation parameters in speech motor control.</div>
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</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>040</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 09-0058924 INIST</NO>
<ET>Effects of Contact Location and Voltage Amplitude on Speech and Movement in Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation</ET>
<AU>TRIPOLITI (Elina); ZRINZO (Ludvic); MARTINEZ-TORRES (Irene); TISCH (Stephen); FROST (Eleanor); BORRELL (Ellie); HARIZ (Marwan I.); LIMOUSIN (Patricia)</AU>
<AF>Unit of Functional Neurosurgery, Sohell Department, Institute of Neurology/London/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2008; Vol. 23; No. 16; Pp. 2377-2383; Bibl. 37 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is particularly effective in improving limb symptoms in Parkinson's disease. However, speech shows a variable response. Contact site and amplitude of stimulation have been suggested as possible factors influencing speech. In this double blind study, we assessed 14 patients post bilateral STN-DBS, without medication. Six conditions were studied in random order as follows: stimulation inside the STN at low voltage (2 V) and at high voltage (4 V); above the STN at 2 V and at 4 V, at usual clinical parameters, and off-stimulation. The site of stimulation was defined on the postoperative stereotactic MRI data. Speech protocol consisted of the assessment of intelligibility of the dysarthric speech, maximum sustained phonation, and a 1-minute monologue. Movement was assessed using the UPDRS-III. Stimulation at 4 V significantly reduced the speech intelligibility (P = 0.004) independently from the site of stimulation. Stimulation at 4 V significantly improved the motor function. Stimulation inside the nucleus was significantly more effective than outside the nucleus (P = 0.0006). The significant improvement in movement coupled with significant deterioration in speech intelligibility when patients are stimulated inside the nucleus at high voltage indicates a critical role for electrical stimulation parameters in speech motor control.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B26I</CC>
<FD>Pathologie du système nerveux; Tension électrique; Amplitude; Parole; Noyau sousthalamique; Stimulation cérébrale profonde</FD>
<FG>Encéphale; Système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Nervous system diseases; Voltage; Amplitude; Speech; Subthalamic nucleus; Deep brain stimulation</ED>
<EG>Encephalon; Central nervous system</EG>
<SD>Sistema nervioso patología; Voltaje; Amplitud; Habla; Núcleo subtalámico</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000196116650130</LO>
<ID>09-0058924</ID>
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