Reproductive Factors, Exogenous Estrogen Use, and Risk of Parkinson's Disease
Identifieur interne : 000E17 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000E16; suivant : 000E18Reproductive Factors, Exogenous Estrogen Use, and Risk of Parkinson's Disease
Auteurs : Kelly Claire Simon ; HONGLEI CHEN ; XIANG GAO ; Michael A. Schwarzschild ; Alberto AscherioSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
To determine if reproductive factors or exogenous estrogen are associated with risk of Parkinson's disease (PD), we conducted a prospective study with 22 years of follow-up among postmenopausal participants in the Nurses' Health Study. Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PD were estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model adjusting for potential confounders. Risk of PD was not significantly associated with any of the reproductive factors measured or exogenous estrogen use. Use of postmenopausal hormones, however, may modify the associations of smoking and caffeine intake with PD risk. The inverse relation between smoking and PD risk was attenuated among ever users of postmenopausal hormones (P for interaction = 0.05). Similar results were obtained for caffeine (P for interaction = 0.09). In exploratory analyses, women using progestin-only hormones were found to have an increased PD risk, but this result was based on a very small number of cases (n = 4). In this large longitudinal study, we found no evidence of a beneficial effect of exogenous or endogenous estrogens on risk of PD. The use of postmenopausal hormone use may interact with other risk factors, but findings are preliminary and need confirmation in other populations.
Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)
Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
pA |
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 09-0349990 INIST |
---|---|
ET : | Reproductive Factors, Exogenous Estrogen Use, and Risk of Parkinson's Disease |
AU : | SIMON (Kelly Claire); HONGLEI CHEN; XIANG GAO; SCHWARZSCHILD (Michael A.); ASCHERIO (Alberto) |
AF : | Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/Research Triangle Park, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2009; Vol. 24; No. 9; Pp. 1359-1365; Bibl. 43 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | To determine if reproductive factors or exogenous estrogen are associated with risk of Parkinson's disease (PD), we conducted a prospective study with 22 years of follow-up among postmenopausal participants in the Nurses' Health Study. Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PD were estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model adjusting for potential confounders. Risk of PD was not significantly associated with any of the reproductive factors measured or exogenous estrogen use. Use of postmenopausal hormones, however, may modify the associations of smoking and caffeine intake with PD risk. The inverse relation between smoking and PD risk was attenuated among ever users of postmenopausal hormones (P for interaction = 0.05). Similar results were obtained for caffeine (P for interaction = 0.09). In exploratory analyses, women using progestin-only hormones were found to have an increased PD risk, but this result was based on a very small number of cases (n = 4). In this large longitudinal study, we found no evidence of a beneficial effect of exogenous or endogenous estrogens on risk of PD. The use of postmenopausal hormone use may interact with other risk factors, but findings are preliminary and need confirmation in other populations. |
CC : | 002B17; 002B17G |
FD : | Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Oestrogène; Facteur risque; Epidémiologie |
FG : | Hormone ovarienne; Hormone stéroïde sexuelle; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central |
ED : | Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Estrogen; Risk factor; Epidemiology |
EG : | Ovarian hormone; Sex steroid hormone; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease |
SD : | Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Estrógeno; Factor riesgo; Epidemiología |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000170902500150 |
ID : | 09-0349990 |
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Pascal:09-0349990Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine if reproductive factors or exogenous estrogen are associated with risk of Parkinson's disease (PD), we conducted a prospective study with 22 years of follow-up among postmenopausal participants in the Nurses' Health Study. Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PD were estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model adjusting for potential confounders. Risk of PD was not significantly associated with any of the reproductive factors measured or exogenous estrogen use. Use of postmenopausal hormones, however, may modify the associations of smoking and caffeine intake with PD risk. The inverse relation between smoking and PD risk was attenuated among ever users of postmenopausal hormones (P for interaction = 0.05). Similar results were obtained for caffeine (P for interaction = 0.09). In exploratory analyses, women using progestin-only hormones were found to have an increased PD risk, but this result was based on a very small number of cases (n = 4). In this large longitudinal study, we found no evidence of a beneficial effect of exogenous or endogenous estrogens on risk of PD. The use of postmenopausal hormone use may interact with other risk factors, but findings are preliminary and need confirmation in other populations.</div>
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<ET>Reproductive Factors, Exogenous Estrogen Use, and Risk of Parkinson's Disease</ET>
<AU>SIMON (Kelly Claire); HONGLEI CHEN; XIANG GAO; SCHWARZSCHILD (Michael A.); ASCHERIO (Alberto)</AU>
<AF>Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/Research Triangle Park, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Medical School/Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (5 aut.)</AF>
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<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2009; Vol. 24; No. 9; Pp. 1359-1365; Bibl. 43 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>To determine if reproductive factors or exogenous estrogen are associated with risk of Parkinson's disease (PD), we conducted a prospective study with 22 years of follow-up among postmenopausal participants in the Nurses' Health Study. Relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PD were estimated from a Cox proportional hazards model adjusting for potential confounders. Risk of PD was not significantly associated with any of the reproductive factors measured or exogenous estrogen use. Use of postmenopausal hormones, however, may modify the associations of smoking and caffeine intake with PD risk. The inverse relation between smoking and PD risk was attenuated among ever users of postmenopausal hormones (P for interaction = 0.05). Similar results were obtained for caffeine (P for interaction = 0.09). In exploratory analyses, women using progestin-only hormones were found to have an increased PD risk, but this result was based on a very small number of cases (n = 4). In this large longitudinal study, we found no evidence of a beneficial effect of exogenous or endogenous estrogens on risk of PD. The use of postmenopausal hormone use may interact with other risk factors, but findings are preliminary and need confirmation in other populations.</EA>
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