Movement Disorders (revue)

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Kinematic and Electromyographic Tools for Characterizing Movement Disorders in Mice

Identifieur interne : 000C35 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C34; suivant : 000C36

Kinematic and Electromyographic Tools for Characterizing Movement Disorders in Mice

Auteurs : Hans C. Scholle ; H. A. Jinnah ; Dirk Arnold ; Frank H. W. Biedermann ; Bernd Faenger ; Roland Grassme ; Ellen J. Hess ; Nikolaus P. Schumann

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0161566

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Increasing interest in rodent models for movement disorders has led to an increasing need for more accurate and precise methods for both delineating the nature of abnormal movements and measuring their severity. These studies describe application of simultaneous high-speed video kinematics with multichannel electromyography (EMG) to characterize the movement disorder exhibited by tottering mutant mice. These mice provide a uniquely valuable model, because they exhibit paroxysmal dystonia superimposed on mild baseline ataxia, permitting the examination of these two different problems within the same animals. At baseline with mild ataxia, the mutants exhibited poorly coordinated movements with increased variation of stance and swing times, and slower spontaneous walking velocities. The corresponding EMG showed reduced mean amplitudes of biceps femoris and vastus lateralis, and poorly modulated EMG activities during the step cycle. Attacks of paroxysmal dystonia were preceded by trains of EMG bursts with doublets and triplets simultaneously in the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis followed by more sustained coactivation. These EMG characteristics are consistent with the clinical phenomenology of the motor phenotype of tottering mice as a baseline of mild ataxia with intermittent attacks of paroxysmal dystonia. The EMG characteristics of ataxia and dystonia in the tottering mice also are consistent with EMG studies of other ataxic or dystonic animals and humans. These studies provide insights into how these methods can be used for delineating movement disorders in mice and for how they may be compared with similar disorders of humans.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Kinematic and Electromyographic Tools for Characterizing Movement Disorders in Mice
A11 01  1    @1 SCHOLLE (Hans C.)
A11 02  1    @1 JINNAH (H. A.)
A11 03  1    @1 ARNOLD (Dirk)
A11 04  1    @1 BIEDERMANN (Frank H. W.)
A11 05  1    @1 FAENGER (Bernd)
A11 06  1    @1 GRASSME (Roland)
A11 07  1    @1 HESS (Ellen J.)
A11 08  1    @1 SCHUMANN (Nikolaus P.)
A14 01      @1 Division Motor Research, Pathophysiology and Biomechanics, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University @2 Jena @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 8 aut.
A14 02      @1 Departments of Neurology and Human Genetics, Emory University @2 Atlanta, Georgia @3 USA @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Departments of Pharmacology and Neurology, Emory University @2 Atlanta, Georgia @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
A14 04      @1 Prevention Department, Berufsgenossenschaft Nahrungsmittel und Gaststätten @2 Erfurt @3 DEU @Z 6 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Increasing interest in rodent models for movement disorders has led to an increasing need for more accurate and precise methods for both delineating the nature of abnormal movements and measuring their severity. These studies describe application of simultaneous high-speed video kinematics with multichannel electromyography (EMG) to characterize the movement disorder exhibited by tottering mutant mice. These mice provide a uniquely valuable model, because they exhibit paroxysmal dystonia superimposed on mild baseline ataxia, permitting the examination of these two different problems within the same animals. At baseline with mild ataxia, the mutants exhibited poorly coordinated movements with increased variation of stance and swing times, and slower spontaneous walking velocities. The corresponding EMG showed reduced mean amplitudes of biceps femoris and vastus lateralis, and poorly modulated EMG activities during the step cycle. Attacks of paroxysmal dystonia were preceded by trains of EMG bursts with doublets and triplets simultaneously in the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis followed by more sustained coactivation. These EMG characteristics are consistent with the clinical phenomenology of the motor phenotype of tottering mice as a baseline of mild ataxia with intermittent attacks of paroxysmal dystonia. The EMG characteristics of ataxia and dystonia in the tottering mice also are consistent with EMG studies of other ataxic or dystonic animals and humans. These studies provide insights into how these methods can be used for delineating movement disorders in mice and for how they may be compared with similar disorders of humans.
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C07 10  X  FRE  @0 Electrophysiologie @5 44
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0161566 INIST
ET : Kinematic and Electromyographic Tools for Characterizing Movement Disorders in Mice
AU : SCHOLLE (Hans C.); JINNAH (H. A.); ARNOLD (Dirk); BIEDERMANN (Frank H. W.); FAENGER (Bernd); GRASSME (Roland); HESS (Ellen J.); SCHUMANN (Nikolaus P.)
AF : Division Motor Research, Pathophysiology and Biomechanics, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University/Jena/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut., 8 aut.); Departments of Neurology and Human Genetics, Emory University/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (2 aut.); Departments of Pharmacology and Neurology, Emory University/Atlanta, Georgia/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Prevention Department, Berufsgenossenschaft Nahrungsmittel und Gaststätten/Erfurt/Allemagne (6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 25; No. 3; Pp. 265-274; Bibl. 42 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Increasing interest in rodent models for movement disorders has led to an increasing need for more accurate and precise methods for both delineating the nature of abnormal movements and measuring their severity. These studies describe application of simultaneous high-speed video kinematics with multichannel electromyography (EMG) to characterize the movement disorder exhibited by tottering mutant mice. These mice provide a uniquely valuable model, because they exhibit paroxysmal dystonia superimposed on mild baseline ataxia, permitting the examination of these two different problems within the same animals. At baseline with mild ataxia, the mutants exhibited poorly coordinated movements with increased variation of stance and swing times, and slower spontaneous walking velocities. The corresponding EMG showed reduced mean amplitudes of biceps femoris and vastus lateralis, and poorly modulated EMG activities during the step cycle. Attacks of paroxysmal dystonia were preceded by trains of EMG bursts with doublets and triplets simultaneously in the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis followed by more sustained coactivation. These EMG characteristics are consistent with the clinical phenomenology of the motor phenotype of tottering mice as a baseline of mild ataxia with intermittent attacks of paroxysmal dystonia. The EMG characteristics of ataxia and dystonia in the tottering mice also are consistent with EMG studies of other ataxic or dystonic animals and humans. These studies provide insights into how these methods can be used for delineating movement disorders in mice and for how they may be compared with similar disorders of humans.
CC : 002B17; 002B17A01
FD : Ataxie; Dystonie; Pathologie du système nerveux; Cinématique; Animal; Souris; Modèle animal; Electromyographie
FG : Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Trouble neurologique; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Mouvement involontaire; Pathologie du muscle strié; Electrophysiologie
ED : Ataxia; Dystonia; Nervous system diseases; Kinematics; Animal; Mouse; Animal model; Electromyography
EG : Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Cerebral disorder; Central nervous system disease; Neurological disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Involuntary movement; Striated muscle disease; Electrophysiology
SD : Ataxia; Distonía; Sistema nervioso patología; Cinemática; Animal; Ratón; Modelo animal; Electromiografía
LO : INIST-20953.354000181820230030
ID : 10-0161566

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Pascal:10-0161566

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Increasing interest in rodent models for movement disorders has led to an increasing need for more accurate and precise methods for both delineating the nature of abnormal movements and measuring their severity. These studies describe application of simultaneous high-speed video kinematics with multichannel electromyography (EMG) to characterize the movement disorder exhibited by tottering mutant mice. These mice provide a uniquely valuable model, because they exhibit paroxysmal dystonia superimposed on mild baseline ataxia, permitting the examination of these two different problems within the same animals. At baseline with mild ataxia, the mutants exhibited poorly coordinated movements with increased variation of stance and swing times, and slower spontaneous walking velocities. The corresponding EMG showed reduced mean amplitudes of biceps femoris and vastus lateralis, and poorly modulated EMG activities during the step cycle. Attacks of paroxysmal dystonia were preceded by trains of EMG bursts with doublets and triplets simultaneously in the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis followed by more sustained coactivation. These EMG characteristics are consistent with the clinical phenomenology of the motor phenotype of tottering mice as a baseline of mild ataxia with intermittent attacks of paroxysmal dystonia. The EMG characteristics of ataxia and dystonia in the tottering mice also are consistent with EMG studies of other ataxic or dystonic animals and humans. These studies provide insights into how these methods can be used for delineating movement disorders in mice and for how they may be compared with similar disorders of humans.</div>
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<ET>Kinematic and Electromyographic Tools for Characterizing Movement Disorders in Mice</ET>
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<EA>Increasing interest in rodent models for movement disorders has led to an increasing need for more accurate and precise methods for both delineating the nature of abnormal movements and measuring their severity. These studies describe application of simultaneous high-speed video kinematics with multichannel electromyography (EMG) to characterize the movement disorder exhibited by tottering mutant mice. These mice provide a uniquely valuable model, because they exhibit paroxysmal dystonia superimposed on mild baseline ataxia, permitting the examination of these two different problems within the same animals. At baseline with mild ataxia, the mutants exhibited poorly coordinated movements with increased variation of stance and swing times, and slower spontaneous walking velocities. The corresponding EMG showed reduced mean amplitudes of biceps femoris and vastus lateralis, and poorly modulated EMG activities during the step cycle. Attacks of paroxysmal dystonia were preceded by trains of EMG bursts with doublets and triplets simultaneously in the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis followed by more sustained coactivation. These EMG characteristics are consistent with the clinical phenomenology of the motor phenotype of tottering mice as a baseline of mild ataxia with intermittent attacks of paroxysmal dystonia. The EMG characteristics of ataxia and dystonia in the tottering mice also are consistent with EMG studies of other ataxic or dystonic animals and humans. These studies provide insights into how these methods can be used for delineating movement disorders in mice and for how they may be compared with similar disorders of humans.</EA>
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