Movement Disorders (revue)

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Substance Abuse and Movement Disorders

Identifieur interne : 000899 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000898; suivant : 000900

Substance Abuse and Movement Disorders

Auteurs : John C. M. Brust

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0474314

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

An array of movement disorders is associated with ethanol, illicit drugs, and tobacco. Heavy ethanol users experience withdrawal tremor and, less often, withdrawal parkinsonism, chorea, and myoclonus. Asterixis is a feature of hepatic failure. On the other hand, ethanol can ameliorate essential tremor and myoclonus-dystonia. Among opioid drugs, meperidine can precipitate myoclonus. Severe parkinsonism affected users of a synthetic meperidine analog contaminated with 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. Spongiform leukoencephalopathy, sometimes with chorea and myoclonus, occurred in inhalers of heroin vapor (chasing the dragon). Psychostimulants including cocaine acutely cause stereotypies and dyskinesias. Phencyclidine toxicity causes myoclonus. Tobacco use, on the other hand, protects against Parkinson's disease. Clinicians need to consider substance abuse in patients with unexplained movement disorders.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 25
A06       @2 13
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Substance Abuse and Movement Disorders
A11 01  1    @1 BRUST (John C. M.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurology, Harlem Hospital Center and Columbia, University College of Physicians and Surgeons @2 New York, New York @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 2010-2020
A21       @1 2010
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000193258110030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 176 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 10-0474314
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 An array of movement disorders is associated with ethanol, illicit drugs, and tobacco. Heavy ethanol users experience withdrawal tremor and, less often, withdrawal parkinsonism, chorea, and myoclonus. Asterixis is a feature of hepatic failure. On the other hand, ethanol can ameliorate essential tremor and myoclonus-dystonia. Among opioid drugs, meperidine can precipitate myoclonus. Severe parkinsonism affected users of a synthetic meperidine analog contaminated with 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. Spongiform leukoencephalopathy, sometimes with chorea and myoclonus, occurred in inhalers of heroin vapor (chasing the dragon). Psychostimulants including cocaine acutely cause stereotypies and dyskinesias. Phencyclidine toxicity causes myoclonus. Tobacco use, on the other hand, protects against Parkinson's disease. Clinicians need to consider substance abuse in patients with unexplained movement disorders.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17A01
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Abus de substance @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Substance abuse @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Abuso de sustancias @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Myoclonie @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Myoclonus @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Mioclonia @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Ethanol @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Ethanol @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Etanol @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Héroïne @2 NK @2 FX @5 10
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Heroin @2 NK @2 FX @5 10
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Heroína @2 NK @2 FX @5 10
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Péthidine @2 NK @2 FR @5 11
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Pethidine @2 NK @2 FR @5 11
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Petidina @2 NK @2 FR @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 39
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 39
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 39
N21       @1 312
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0474314 INIST
ET : Substance Abuse and Movement Disorders
AU : BRUST (John C. M.)
AF : Department of Neurology, Harlem Hospital Center and Columbia, University College of Physicians and Surgeons/New York, New York/Etats-Unis (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2010; Vol. 25; No. 13; Pp. 2010-2020; Bibl. 176 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : An array of movement disorders is associated with ethanol, illicit drugs, and tobacco. Heavy ethanol users experience withdrawal tremor and, less often, withdrawal parkinsonism, chorea, and myoclonus. Asterixis is a feature of hepatic failure. On the other hand, ethanol can ameliorate essential tremor and myoclonus-dystonia. Among opioid drugs, meperidine can precipitate myoclonus. Severe parkinsonism affected users of a synthetic meperidine analog contaminated with 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. Spongiform leukoencephalopathy, sometimes with chorea and myoclonus, occurred in inhalers of heroin vapor (chasing the dragon). Psychostimulants including cocaine acutely cause stereotypies and dyskinesias. Phencyclidine toxicity causes myoclonus. Tobacco use, on the other hand, protects against Parkinson's disease. Clinicians need to consider substance abuse in patients with unexplained movement disorders.
CC : 002B17; 002B17A01
FD : Abus de substance; Myoclonie; Pathologie du système nerveux; Ethanol; Héroïne; Péthidine
FG : Mouvement involontaire; Trouble neurologique
ED : Substance abuse; Myoclonus; Nervous system diseases; Ethanol; Heroin; Pethidine
EG : Involuntary movement; Neurological disorder
SD : Abuso de sustancias; Mioclonia; Sistema nervioso patología; Etanol; Heroína; Petidina
LO : INIST-20953.354000193258110030
ID : 10-0474314

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:10-0474314

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