Movement Disorders (revue)

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Parkinson's Disease, Proteins, and Prions: Milestones

Identifieur interne : 000574 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000573; suivant : 000575

Parkinson's Disease, Proteins, and Prions: Milestones

Auteurs : C. Warren Olanow ; K. Mcnaught

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0264654

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by protein accumulation in the form of Lewy bodies and neurites. It is thus reasonable to consider that alterations in protein handling in the form of increased production, impaired clearance, or both might be central to the etiopathogenesis of the disease. Increasing genetic, laboratory and pathologic evidence has accumulated over the past 25 years supporting this hypothesis. A vicious cycle could develop in which increased protein accumulation from any cause could lead to interference with lysosomal and proteasomal clearance mechanisms causing further protein accumulation. Eventually, protein accumulation could overwhelm the cell's defenses and lead to the formation of toxic oligomers and amyloid-based inclusions such as Lewy bodies, disruption of critical cell processes, and ultimately neurodegeneration. More recent findings of Lewy pathology in implanted embryonic dopamine neurons in PD patients raises the intriguing possibility that PD might be a prion disorder. These concepts suggests new targets and novel candidate therapies that might be neuroprotective for PD.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Parkinson's Disease, Proteins, and Prions: Milestones
A11 01  1    @1 OLANOW (C. Warren)
A11 02  1    @1 MCNAUGHT (K.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine @2 New York, New York @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 National Tourette Syndrome Association @2 Bayside, New York @3 USA @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 1056-1071
A21       @1 2011
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A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000191622890130
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A47 01  1    @0 11-0264654
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by protein accumulation in the form of Lewy bodies and neurites. It is thus reasonable to consider that alterations in protein handling in the form of increased production, impaired clearance, or both might be central to the etiopathogenesis of the disease. Increasing genetic, laboratory and pathologic evidence has accumulated over the past 25 years supporting this hypothesis. A vicious cycle could develop in which increased protein accumulation from any cause could lead to interference with lysosomal and proteasomal clearance mechanisms causing further protein accumulation. Eventually, protein accumulation could overwhelm the cell's defenses and lead to the formation of toxic oligomers and amyloid-based inclusions such as Lewy bodies, disruption of critical cell processes, and ultimately neurodegeneration. More recent findings of Lewy pathology in implanted embryonic dopamine neurons in PD patients raises the intriguing possibility that PD might be a prion disorder. These concepts suggests new targets and novel candidate therapies that might be neuroprotective for PD.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Protéine PrP @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Prion protein @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Protéina PrP @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Prion @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Prion @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Prion @5 10
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C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
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N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 11-0264654 INIST
ET : Parkinson's Disease, Proteins, and Prions: Milestones
AU : OLANOW (C. Warren); MCNAUGHT (K.)
AF : Department of Neurology and Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine/New York, New York/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); National Tourette Syndrome Association/Bayside, New York/Etats-Unis (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2011; Vol. 26; No. 6; Pp. 1056-1071; Bibl. 187 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by protein accumulation in the form of Lewy bodies and neurites. It is thus reasonable to consider that alterations in protein handling in the form of increased production, impaired clearance, or both might be central to the etiopathogenesis of the disease. Increasing genetic, laboratory and pathologic evidence has accumulated over the past 25 years supporting this hypothesis. A vicious cycle could develop in which increased protein accumulation from any cause could lead to interference with lysosomal and proteasomal clearance mechanisms causing further protein accumulation. Eventually, protein accumulation could overwhelm the cell's defenses and lead to the formation of toxic oligomers and amyloid-based inclusions such as Lewy bodies, disruption of critical cell processes, and ultimately neurodegeneration. More recent findings of Lewy pathology in implanted embryonic dopamine neurons in PD patients raises the intriguing possibility that PD might be a prion disorder. These concepts suggests new targets and novel candidate therapies that might be neuroprotective for PD.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G
FD : Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Protéine PrP; Prion
FG : Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central
ED : Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Prion protein; Prion
EG : Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Protéina PrP; Prion
LO : INIST-20953.354000191622890130
ID : 11-0264654

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Pascal:11-0264654

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