Movement Disorders (revue)

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Caffeine in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study

Identifieur interne : 000340 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000339; suivant : 000341

Caffeine in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study

Auteurs : Robert D. Altman ; Anthony E. Lang ; Ronald B. Postuma

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0026979

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Introduction: Epidemiologic studies consistently find an inverse association between caffeine use and PD. Numerous explanations exist, but are difficult to evaluate as caffeine's symptomatic effect and tolerability in PD are unknown. Patients and Methods: We designed an open-label, 6-week dose-escalation study of caffeine to establish dose tolerability and evaluate potential motor/nonmotor benefits. Caffeine was started at 200 mg daily and was increased to a maximum of 1,000 mg. Results: Of 25 subjects, 20 tolerated 200 mg, 17 tolerated 400 mg, 7 tolerated 800 mg, and 3 tolerated 1,000 mg. The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal discomfort, anxiety, and worsening/emerging tremor. At 400 mg daily, we found potential improvements in motor manifestations and somnolence (UPDRS III: -4.5 ± 4.6, P = 0.003; Epworth: -2.0 ± 3.0, P = 0.015). Conclusion: Maximum dose tolerability for caffeine in PD appears to be 100 to 200 mg BID. We found pilot preliminary evidence that caffeine may improve some motor and nonmotor aspects of PD, which must be confirmed in longer term, placebo-controlled, clinical trials.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 26
A06       @2 13
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Caffeine in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study
A11 01  1    @1 ALTMAN (Robert D.)
A11 02  1    @1 LANG (Anthony E.)
A11 03  1    @1 POSTUMA (Ronald B.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurology, McGill University, Montreal General Hospital @2 Montreal, Quebec @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders center, Toronto Western Hospital @2 Toronto, Ontario @3 CAN @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 2427-2431
A21       @1 2011
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000505925010200
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 33 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 12-0026979
A60       @1 P @3 CC
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Introduction: Epidemiologic studies consistently find an inverse association between caffeine use and PD. Numerous explanations exist, but are difficult to evaluate as caffeine's symptomatic effect and tolerability in PD are unknown. Patients and Methods: We designed an open-label, 6-week dose-escalation study of caffeine to establish dose tolerability and evaluate potential motor/nonmotor benefits. Caffeine was started at 200 mg daily and was increased to a maximum of 1,000 mg. Results: Of 25 subjects, 20 tolerated 200 mg, 17 tolerated 400 mg, 7 tolerated 800 mg, and 3 tolerated 1,000 mg. The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal discomfort, anxiety, and worsening/emerging tremor. At 400 mg daily, we found potential improvements in motor manifestations and somnolence (UPDRS III: -4.5 ± 4.6, P = 0.003; Epworth: -2.0 ± 3.0, P = 0.015). Conclusion: Maximum dose tolerability for caffeine in PD appears to be 100 to 200 mg BID. We found pilot preliminary evidence that caffeine may improve some motor and nonmotor aspects of PD, which must be confirmed in longer term, placebo-controlled, clinical trials.
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C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Caféine @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Caffeine @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Cafeína @2 NK @2 FR @2 FX @5 09
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 38
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C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
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C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
N21       @1 009
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 12-0026979 INIST
ET : Caffeine in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study
AU : ALTMAN (Robert D.); LANG (Anthony E.); POSTUMA (Ronald B.)
AF : Department of Neurology, McGill University, Montreal General Hospital/Montreal, Quebec/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut.); Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders center, Toronto Western Hospital/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2011; Vol. 26; No. 13; Pp. 2427-2431; Bibl. 33 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Introduction: Epidemiologic studies consistently find an inverse association between caffeine use and PD. Numerous explanations exist, but are difficult to evaluate as caffeine's symptomatic effect and tolerability in PD are unknown. Patients and Methods: We designed an open-label, 6-week dose-escalation study of caffeine to establish dose tolerability and evaluate potential motor/nonmotor benefits. Caffeine was started at 200 mg daily and was increased to a maximum of 1,000 mg. Results: Of 25 subjects, 20 tolerated 200 mg, 17 tolerated 400 mg, 7 tolerated 800 mg, and 3 tolerated 1,000 mg. The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal discomfort, anxiety, and worsening/emerging tremor. At 400 mg daily, we found potential improvements in motor manifestations and somnolence (UPDRS III: -4.5 ± 4.6, P = 0.003; Epworth: -2.0 ± 3.0, P = 0.015). Conclusion: Maximum dose tolerability for caffeine in PD appears to be 100 to 200 mg BID. We found pilot preliminary evidence that caffeine may improve some motor and nonmotor aspects of PD, which must be confirmed in longer term, placebo-controlled, clinical trials.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G
FD : Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Caféine; Essai clinique
FG : Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central
ED : Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Caffeine; Clinical trial
EG : Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Cafeína; Ensayo clínico
LO : INIST-20953.354000505925010200
ID : 12-0026979

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:12-0026979

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