Movement Disorders (revue)

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Brain Iron Deposition Fingerprints in Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Identifieur interne : 000219 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000218; suivant : 000220

Brain Iron Deposition Fingerprints in Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Auteurs : Kai Boelmans ; Brigitte Holst ; Marc Hackius ; Jürgen Finsterbusch ; Christian Gerloff ; Jens Fiehler ; Alexander Münchau

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0198680

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2*-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 27
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Brain Iron Deposition Fingerprints in Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
A11 01  1    @1 BOELMANS (Kai)
A11 02  1    @1 HOLST (Brigitte)
A11 03  1    @1 HACKIUS (Marc)
A11 04  1    @1 FINSTERBUSCH (Jürgen)
A11 05  1    @1 GERLOFF (Christian)
A11 06  1    @1 FIEHLER (Jens)
A11 07  1    @1 MÜNCHAU (Alexander)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf @2 Hamburg @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 7 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf @2 Hamburg @3 DEU @Z 2 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf @2 Hamburg @3 DEU @Z 4 aut.
A20       @1 421-427
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000506923350160
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 32 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 12-0198680
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2*-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Maladie de Parkinson @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Encephalon @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Fer @2 NC @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Iron @2 NC @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Hierro @2 NC @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Ophtalmoplégie supranucléaire @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Oftalmoplejía supranuclear @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Noyau gris central @5 12
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Basal ganglion @5 12
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Núcleo basal @5 12
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Imagerie RMN @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Imaginería RMN @5 13
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso central @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 40
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 41
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 41
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 41
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome oculomoteur @5 43
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Oculomotor syndrome @5 43
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Oculomotricidad síndrome @5 43
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'oeil @5 44
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Eye disease @5 44
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Ojo patología @5 44
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome du tronc cérébral @5 45
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Brain stem syndrome @5 45
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Tallo encefalico sindrome @5 45
N21       @1 156
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 12-0198680 INIST
ET : Brain Iron Deposition Fingerprints in Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
AU : BOELMANS (Kai); HOLST (Brigitte); HACKIUS (Marc); FINSTERBUSCH (Jürgen); GERLOFF (Christian); FIEHLER (Jens); MÜNCHAU (Alexander)
AF : Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (2 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (4 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 27; No. 3; Pp. 421-427; Bibl. 32 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2*-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G
FD : Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Encéphale; Fer; Ophtalmoplégie supranucléaire; Noyau gris central; Imagerie RMN
FG : Système nerveux central; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Syndrome oculomoteur; Pathologie de l'oeil; Syndrome du tronc cérébral
ED : Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Encephalon; Iron; Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Basal ganglion; Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
EG : Central nervous system; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Oculomotor syndrome; Eye disease; Brain stem syndrome
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Encéfalo; Hierro; Oftalmoplejía supranuclear; Núcleo basal; Imaginería RMN
LO : INIST-20953.354000506923350160
ID : 12-0198680

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Pascal:12-0198680

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2
<sup>*</sup>
-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.</div>
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<s0>32 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>12-0198680</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Movement disorders</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2
<sup>*</sup>
-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17G</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie de Parkinson</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Parkinson disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Encephalon</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Fer</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Iron</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hierro</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ophtalmoplégie supranucléaire</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oftalmoplejía supranuclear</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Noyau gris central</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Basal ganglion</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Núcleo basal</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Imagerie RMN</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Imaginería RMN</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome oculomoteur</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Oculomotor syndrome</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oculomotricidad síndrome</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'oeil</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Eye disease</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ojo patología</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome du tronc cérébral</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Brain stem syndrome</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tallo encefalico sindrome</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>156</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 12-0198680 INIST</NO>
<ET>Brain Iron Deposition Fingerprints in Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy</ET>
<AU>BOELMANS (Kai); HOLST (Brigitte); HACKIUS (Marc); FINSTERBUSCH (Jürgen); GERLOFF (Christian); FIEHLER (Jens); MÜNCHAU (Alexander)</AU>
<AF>Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut., 7 aut.); Department of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (2 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf/Hamburg/Allemagne (4 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 27; No. 3; Pp. 421-427; Bibl. 32 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>It can be difficult to clinically distinguish between classical Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy. Previously, there have been no biomarkers that reliably allow this distinction to be made. We report that an abnormal brain iron accumulation is a marker for ongoing neurodegeneration in both conditions, but the conditions differ with respect to the anatomical distribution of these accumulations. We analyzed quantitative T2' maps as markers of regional brain iron content from PD and progressive supranuclear palsy patients and compared them to age-matched control subjects. T2-weighted and T2
<sup>*</sup>
-weighted images were acquired in 30 PD patients, 12 progressive supranuclear palsy patients, and 24 control subjects at 1.5 Tesla. Mean T2' values were determined in regions-of-interest in the basal ganglia, thalamus, and white matter within each hemisphere. The main findings were shortened T2' values in the caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, and putamen in progressive supranuclear palsy compared to PD patients and controls. A stepwise linear discriminant analysis allowed progressive supranuclear palsy patients to be distinguished from PD patients and the healthy controls. All progressive supranuclear palsy patients were correctly classified. No progressive supranuclear palsy patient was classified as a healthy control, no healthy controls were incorrectly classified as having progressive supranuclear palsy, and only 6.7% of the PD patients were incorrectly classified as progressive supranuclear palsy. Regional decreases of T2' relaxation times in parts of the basal ganglia reflecting increased brain iron load in these areas are characteristic for progressive supranuclear palsy but not PD patients.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G</CC>
<FD>Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux; Encéphale; Fer; Ophtalmoplégie supranucléaire; Noyau gris central; Imagerie RMN</FD>
<FG>Système nerveux central; Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central; Syndrome oculomoteur; Pathologie de l'oeil; Syndrome du tronc cérébral</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases; Encephalon; Iron; Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia; Basal ganglion; Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging</ED>
<EG>Central nervous system; Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease; Oculomotor syndrome; Eye disease; Brain stem syndrome</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología; Encéfalo; Hierro; Oftalmoplejía supranuclear; Núcleo basal; Imaginería RMN</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000506923350160</LO>
<ID>12-0198680</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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