Movement Disorders (revue)

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The Effects of Auditory Startle and Nonstartle Stimuli on Step Initiation in Parkinson's Disease

Identifieur interne : 000057 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000056; suivant : 000058

The Effects of Auditory Startle and Nonstartle Stimuli on Step Initiation in Parkinson's Disease

Auteurs : Miguel Fernandez-Del-Olmo ; Olalla Bello ; Virginia Lopez-Alonso ; Jose Andrés Sanchez ; Diego Santos-Garcia ; Josep Valls-Sole

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0423947

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Auditory external cues enhance step initiation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We wanted to explore whether a startle reaction has a comparable effect on step initiation in PD. Methods: Thirteen PD patients and 13 aged-matched controls participated in this study. Electromyography pattern and onset toe-off time during a step initiation task were recorded in response to three different stimuli: a visual imperative stimulus; visual stimulus simultaneous with a nonstartle auditory stimulus and with a startle auditory stimulus. Results: In all subjects, onset of tibialis anterior was faster in the startle auditory condition, compared with the nonstartle auditory condition. However, in the patient group, there was no difference in onset of soleus and toe-off between the startle and nonstartle conditions. Conclusions: Startle reaction in PD patients demonstrates a disordered coupling between the anticipatory postural adjustments that initiate the weight shift and the movement to initiate toe-off during step initiation.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 27
A06       @2 12
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 The Effects of Auditory Startle and Nonstartle Stimuli on Step Initiation in Parkinson's Disease
A11 01  1    @1 FERNANDEZ-DEL-OLMO (Miguel)
A11 02  1    @1 BELLO (Olalla)
A11 03  1    @1 LOPEZ-ALONSO (Virginia)
A11 04  1    @1 SANCHEZ (Jose Andrés)
A11 05  1    @1 SANTOS-GARCIA (Diego)
A11 06  1    @1 VALLS-SOLE (Josep)
A14 01      @1 Learning and Human Movement Control Group, INEF Galicia, University of A Coruña @2 A Coruña @3 ESP @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Physical Therapy Department, University School of Physical Therapy, University of A Coruña @2 A Coruña @3 ESP @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Neurology, Hospital A. Marcide @2 Ferrol @3 ESP @Z 5 aut.
A14 04      @1 EMG Unit, Neuroloogy Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS (Institut d'Investigació August Pi i Sunyer) @2 Barcelona @3 ESP @Z 6 aut.
A20       @1 1570-1573
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000502081650190
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 14 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 12-0423947
A60       @1 P @3 CC
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Background: Auditory external cues enhance step initiation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We wanted to explore whether a startle reaction has a comparable effect on step initiation in PD. Methods: Thirteen PD patients and 13 aged-matched controls participated in this study. Electromyography pattern and onset toe-off time during a step initiation task were recorded in response to three different stimuli: a visual imperative stimulus; visual stimulus simultaneous with a nonstartle auditory stimulus and with a startle auditory stimulus. Results: In all subjects, onset of tibialis anterior was faster in the startle auditory condition, compared with the nonstartle auditory condition. However, in the patient group, there was no difference in onset of soleus and toe-off between the startle and nonstartle conditions. Conclusions: Startle reaction in PD patients demonstrates a disordered coupling between the anticipatory postural adjustments that initiate the weight shift and the movement to initiate toe-off during step initiation.
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C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Parkinson disease @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 02
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C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
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N44 01      @1 OTO
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 12-0423947 INIST
ET : The Effects of Auditory Startle and Nonstartle Stimuli on Step Initiation in Parkinson's Disease
AU : FERNANDEZ-DEL-OLMO (Miguel); BELLO (Olalla); LOPEZ-ALONSO (Virginia); SANCHEZ (Jose Andrés); SANTOS-GARCIA (Diego); VALLS-SOLE (Josep)
AF : Learning and Human Movement Control Group, INEF Galicia, University of A Coruña/A Coruña/Espagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Physical Therapy Department, University School of Physical Therapy, University of A Coruña/A Coruña/Espagne (2 aut.); Department of Neurology, Hospital A. Marcide/Ferrol/Espagne (5 aut.); EMG Unit, Neuroloogy Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS (Institut d'Investigació August Pi i Sunyer)/Barcelona/Espagne (6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 27; No. 12; Pp. 1570-1573; Bibl. 14 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Background: Auditory external cues enhance step initiation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We wanted to explore whether a startle reaction has a comparable effect on step initiation in PD. Methods: Thirteen PD patients and 13 aged-matched controls participated in this study. Electromyography pattern and onset toe-off time during a step initiation task were recorded in response to three different stimuli: a visual imperative stimulus; visual stimulus simultaneous with a nonstartle auditory stimulus and with a startle auditory stimulus. Results: In all subjects, onset of tibialis anterior was faster in the startle auditory condition, compared with the nonstartle auditory condition. However, in the patient group, there was no difference in onset of soleus and toe-off between the startle and nonstartle conditions. Conclusions: Startle reaction in PD patients demonstrates a disordered coupling between the anticipatory postural adjustments that initiate the weight shift and the movement to initiate toe-off during step initiation.
CC : 002B17; 002B17G
FD : Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux
FG : Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central
ED : Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases
EG : Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease
SD : Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología
LO : INIST-20953.354000502081650190
ID : 12-0423947

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Pascal:12-0423947

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Auditory external cues enhance step initiation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We wanted to explore whether a startle reaction has a comparable effect on step initiation in PD. Methods: Thirteen PD patients and 13 aged-matched controls participated in this study. Electromyography pattern and onset toe-off time during a step initiation task were recorded in response to three different stimuli: a visual imperative stimulus; visual stimulus simultaneous with a nonstartle auditory stimulus and with a startle auditory stimulus. Results: In all subjects, onset of tibialis anterior was faster in the startle auditory condition, compared with the nonstartle auditory condition. However, in the patient group, there was no difference in onset of soleus and toe-off between the startle and nonstartle conditions. Conclusions: Startle reaction in PD patients demonstrates a disordered coupling between the anticipatory postural adjustments that initiate the weight shift and the movement to initiate toe-off during step initiation.</div>
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<ET>The Effects of Auditory Startle and Nonstartle Stimuli on Step Initiation in Parkinson's Disease</ET>
<AU>FERNANDEZ-DEL-OLMO (Miguel); BELLO (Olalla); LOPEZ-ALONSO (Virginia); SANCHEZ (Jose Andrés); SANTOS-GARCIA (Diego); VALLS-SOLE (Josep)</AU>
<AF>Learning and Human Movement Control Group, INEF Galicia, University of A Coruña/A Coruña/Espagne (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.); Physical Therapy Department, University School of Physical Therapy, University of A Coruña/A Coruña/Espagne (2 aut.); Department of Neurology, Hospital A. Marcide/Ferrol/Espagne (5 aut.); EMG Unit, Neuroloogy Department, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS (Institut d'Investigació August Pi i Sunyer)/Barcelona/Espagne (6 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Courte communication, note brève; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2012; Vol. 27; No. 12; Pp. 1570-1573; Bibl. 14 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Background: Auditory external cues enhance step initiation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. We wanted to explore whether a startle reaction has a comparable effect on step initiation in PD. Methods: Thirteen PD patients and 13 aged-matched controls participated in this study. Electromyography pattern and onset toe-off time during a step initiation task were recorded in response to three different stimuli: a visual imperative stimulus; visual stimulus simultaneous with a nonstartle auditory stimulus and with a startle auditory stimulus. Results: In all subjects, onset of tibialis anterior was faster in the startle auditory condition, compared with the nonstartle auditory condition. However, in the patient group, there was no difference in onset of soleus and toe-off between the startle and nonstartle conditions. Conclusions: Startle reaction in PD patients demonstrates a disordered coupling between the anticipatory postural adjustments that initiate the weight shift and the movement to initiate toe-off during step initiation.</EA>
<CC>002B17; 002B17G</CC>
<FD>Maladie de Parkinson; Pathologie du système nerveux</FD>
<FG>Pathologie de l'encéphale; Syndrome extrapyramidal; Maladie dégénérative; Pathologie du système nerveux central</FG>
<ED>Parkinson disease; Nervous system diseases</ED>
<EG>Cerebral disorder; Extrapyramidal syndrome; Degenerative disease; Central nervous system disease</EG>
<SD>Parkinson enfermedad; Sistema nervioso patología</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000502081650190</LO>
<ID>12-0423947</ID>
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