Movement Disorders (revue)

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The bradykinesia akinesia incoordination test (BRAIN TEST©), an objective and user-friendly means to evaluate patients with parkinsonism

Identifieur interne : 002B08 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002B07; suivant : 002B09

The bradykinesia akinesia incoordination test (BRAIN TEST©), an objective and user-friendly means to evaluate patients with parkinsonism

Auteurs : C. N. Homann [Royaume-Uni] ; K. Suppan [Royaume-Uni] ; K. Wenzel [Royaume-Uni] ; G. Giovannoni [Royaume-Uni] ; G. Ivanic [Royaume-Uni] ; S. Horner [Royaume-Uni] ; E. Ott [Royaume-Uni] ; H. P. Hartung [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:00-0395777

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The BRAIN TEST©, a computerized alternating finger tapping test, was performed on 154 patients with parkinsonism to assess whether the test could be used as an objective tool to evaluate reliably the severity of Parkinson's disease (PD). Patients were instructed to tap two marked computer keyboard keys as fast and as accurately as possible for 60 seconds. The test generates the following variables: (1) kinesia score (KS)-number of keystrokes/min, (2) akinesia time (AT)-cumulative time that keys are depressed, (3) dysmetria score (DS)-a weighted score generated from incorrectly hit keys and corrected for speed, and (4) arrhythmia score (AS)-variance of the time interval between individual keystrokes. Among parkinsonian patients, we found a significant correlation between the four test parameters and PD rating scores of the Hoehn & Yahr, Schwab & England, and Unified PD Rating Scales (KS, AS, and AT p <0.001 and DS p <0.05). When compared with 73 parkinsonian patients 73 age- and sex-matched control subjects showed significantly higher KS and lower AT (p <0.001) as well as lower DS and AS (p = 0.05). The BRAIN TESTS is a reliable and practical tool for evaluating the severity of parkinsonism and for distinguishing subjects with parkinsonism from normal control subjects. A version of the BRAIN TEST© is available by FTP on the worldwide web (http://www.anaesthetist.com/software/brain.htm).


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Pascal:00-0395777

Le document en format XML

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<s0>Exploration</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Exploration</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Exploración</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>BRAIN Test</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>269</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Londres</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Homann, C N" sort="Homann, C N" uniqKey="Homann C" first="C. N." last="Homann">C. N. Homann</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Giovannoni, G" sort="Giovannoni, G" uniqKey="Giovannoni G" first="G." last="Giovannoni">G. Giovannoni</name>
<name sortKey="Hartung, H P" sort="Hartung, H P" uniqKey="Hartung H" first="H. P." last="Hartung">H. P. Hartung</name>
<name sortKey="Horner, S" sort="Horner, S" uniqKey="Horner S" first="S." last="Horner">S. Horner</name>
<name sortKey="Ivanic, G" sort="Ivanic, G" uniqKey="Ivanic G" first="G." last="Ivanic">G. Ivanic</name>
<name sortKey="Ott, E" sort="Ott, E" uniqKey="Ott E" first="E." last="Ott">E. Ott</name>
<name sortKey="Suppan, K" sort="Suppan, K" uniqKey="Suppan K" first="K." last="Suppan">K. Suppan</name>
<name sortKey="Wenzel, K" sort="Wenzel, K" uniqKey="Wenzel K" first="K." last="Wenzel">K. Wenzel</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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