Freezing of gait in postmortem-confirmed atypical parkinsonism
Identifieur interne : 002752 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002751; suivant : 002753Freezing of gait in postmortem-confirmed atypical parkinsonism
Auteurs : Jörg Müller [Autriche] ; Klaus Seppi [Autriche] ; Nadia Stefanova [Autriche] ; Werner Poewe [Autriche] ; Irene Litvan [États-Unis] ; Gregor K. Wenning [Autriche]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002.
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- Pascal (Inist)
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- topic : Homme.
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Abstract
The frequency and pathophysiology of freezing of gait (FoG) in atypical parkinsonism is unknown. We analysed the frequency of FoG in postmortem-confirmed atypical parkinsonian disorders (APD) comprising corticobasal degeneration (CBD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Sixty-six patients with pathologically confirmed APD (CBD, n = 13; DLB, n = 14; MSA, n = 15; PSP, n = 24) formed the basis for a multicenter clinicopathological study. Clinical features at first and last clinical visit were abstracted from patient records on standardized forms following strict instructions. At the first visit (median 36 months after symptom onset), 24% of APD had FoG (CBD, 8%; DLB, 21%; PSP, 25%; MSA, 40%). Logistic regression analysis showed a significant association of FoG and urinary incontinence (P = 0.04) at first visit. At last visit, 47% of APD had FoG (CBD, 25%; PSP, 53%; DLB, 54%; MSA, 54%). Clinicopathological correlation based on routine postmortem examination failed to identify a consistent neuropathological substrate of FoG. This study demonstrates that (1) FoG is common in APD, and (2) urinary incontinence is significantly associated with FoG in these disorders. Whether FoG and urinary incontinence share similar neuropathological substrates remains to be determined by future studies.
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The frequency and pathophysiology of freezing of gait (FoG) in atypical parkinsonism is unknown. We analysed the frequency of FoG in postmortem-confirmed atypical parkinsonian disorders (APD) comprising corticobasal degeneration (CBD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Sixty-six patients with pathologically confirmed APD (CBD, n = 13; DLB, n = 14; MSA, n = 15; PSP, n = 24) formed the basis for a multicenter clinicopathological study. Clinical features at first and last clinical visit were abstracted from patient records on standardized forms following strict instructions. At the first visit (median 36 months after symptom onset), 24% of APD had FoG (CBD, 8%; DLB, 21%; PSP, 25%; MSA, 40%). Logistic regression analysis showed a significant association of FoG and urinary incontinence (P = 0.04) at first visit. At last visit, 47% of APD had FoG (CBD, 25%; PSP, 53%; DLB, 54%; MSA, 54%). Clinicopathological correlation based on routine postmortem examination failed to identify a consistent neuropathological substrate of FoG. This study demonstrates that (1) FoG is common in APD, and (2) urinary incontinence is significantly associated with FoG in these disorders. Whether FoG and urinary incontinence share similar neuropathological substrates remains to be determined by future studies.</div>
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<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Pathology</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Anatomía patológica</s0>
<s5>35</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Oeil pathologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Eye disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Ojo patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Oculomotricité syndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Oculomotor syndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Oculomotricidad síndrome</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central pathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Tronc cérébral syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Brain stem syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tallo encefalico sindrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>343</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Autriche</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Maryland</li>
<li>Tyrol (Land)</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Innsbruck</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de médecine d'Innsbruck</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Muller, Jorg" sort="Muller, Jorg" uniqKey="Muller J" first="Jörg" last="Müller">Jörg Müller</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Poewe, Werner" sort="Poewe, Werner" uniqKey="Poewe W" first="Werner" last="Poewe">Werner Poewe</name>
<name sortKey="Seppi, Klaus" sort="Seppi, Klaus" uniqKey="Seppi K" first="Klaus" last="Seppi">Klaus Seppi</name>
<name sortKey="Stefanova, Nadia" sort="Stefanova, Nadia" uniqKey="Stefanova N" first="Nadia" last="Stefanova">Nadia Stefanova</name>
<name sortKey="Wenning, Gregor K" sort="Wenning, Gregor K" uniqKey="Wenning G" first="Gregor K." last="Wenning">Gregor K. Wenning</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Litvan, Irene" sort="Litvan, Irene" uniqKey="Litvan I" first="Irene" last="Litvan">Irene Litvan</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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