MovDisordV3, PascalFrancis, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 002628

Reaction time is not impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in patients with tremor

Identifieur interne : 002628 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002627; suivant : 002629

Reaction time is not impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in patients with tremor

Auteurs : Didier Flament [États-Unis] ; Mark B. Shapiro [États-Unis] ; Kerstin D. Pfann [États-Unis] ; Charity G. Moore [États-Unis] ; Richard D. Penn [États-Unis] ; Daniel M. Corcos [États-Unis]

Source :

Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002.

RBID : Pascal:02-0369752

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Tremblement, Parkinson maladie, Stimulus électrique, Thalamus, Temps réaction, Proprioception, Exploration, Electrodiagnostic, Homme.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Electrical stimulus, Electrodiagnosis, Exploration, Human, Parkinson disease, Proprioception, Reaction time, Thalamus, Tremor.

Abstract

We studied the effect of high-frequency electrical stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in 4 patients implanted with chronic stimulators to determine whether this procedure adversely affects reaction time to a proprioceptive stimulus. Two patients had undergone this surgery for treatment of tremor resulting from Parkinson's disease insufficiently responsive to levodopa therapy and 2 patients for treatment of essential tremor. Reaction times to auditory, visual, cutaneous, and proprioceptive stimuli were tested in a simple motor task requiring flexion of the elbow joint to a visual target in response to each stimulus. Reaction times were tested postoperatively with and without the stimulator turned on. We found that reaction time for all stimulus modalities was not increased when the stimulator was turned on; in fact, reaction times were, on average, slightly shorter during stimulation, but this difference was not statistically significant. We conclude that transmission of somatosensory inputs, necessary for initiating voluntary movement, from the periphery to the cortex is not significantly impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus in patients with pathological tremor.

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 002736
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000585

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:02-0369752

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We studied the effect of high-frequency electrical stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in 4 patients implanted with chronic stimulators to determine whether this procedure adversely affects reaction time to a proprioceptive stimulus. Two patients had undergone this surgery for treatment of tremor resulting from Parkinson's disease insufficiently responsive to levodopa therapy and 2 patients for treatment of essential tremor. Reaction times to auditory, visual, cutaneous, and proprioceptive stimuli were tested in a simple motor task requiring flexion of the elbow joint to a visual target in response to each stimulus. Reaction times were tested postoperatively with and without the stimulator turned on. We found that reaction time for all stimulus modalities was not increased when the stimulator was turned on; in fact, reaction times were, on average, slightly shorter during stimulation, but this difference was not statistically significant. We conclude that transmission of somatosensory inputs, necessary for initiating voluntary movement, from the periphery to the cortex is not significantly impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus in patients with pathological tremor.</div>
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<s5>46</s5>
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<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Encéphale pathologie</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stimulation instrumentale</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Instrumental stimulation</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estimulación instrumental</s0>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Traitement instrumental</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Instrumentation therapy</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Tratamiento instrumental</s0>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>203</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82><s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Illinois</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Illinois"><name sortKey="Flament, Didier" sort="Flament, Didier" uniqKey="Flament D" first="Didier" last="Flament">Didier Flament</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Corcos, Daniel M" sort="Corcos, Daniel M" uniqKey="Corcos D" first="Daniel M." last="Corcos">Daniel M. Corcos</name>
<name sortKey="Corcos, Daniel M" sort="Corcos, Daniel M" uniqKey="Corcos D" first="Daniel M." last="Corcos">Daniel M. Corcos</name>
<name sortKey="Corcos, Daniel M" sort="Corcos, Daniel M" uniqKey="Corcos D" first="Daniel M." last="Corcos">Daniel M. Corcos</name>
<name sortKey="Moore, Charity G" sort="Moore, Charity G" uniqKey="Moore C" first="Charity G." last="Moore">Charity G. Moore</name>
<name sortKey="Penn, Richard D" sort="Penn, Richard D" uniqKey="Penn R" first="Richard D." last="Penn">Richard D. Penn</name>
<name sortKey="Pfann, Kerstin D" sort="Pfann, Kerstin D" uniqKey="Pfann K" first="Kerstin D." last="Pfann">Kerstin D. Pfann</name>
<name sortKey="Shapiro, Mark B" sort="Shapiro, Mark B" uniqKey="Shapiro M" first="Mark B." last="Shapiro">Mark B. Shapiro</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Reaction time is not impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in patients with tremor

Reaction time is not impaired by stimulation of the ventral-intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim) in patients with tremor

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