Cognitive impairment in "Other" movement disorders: hidden defects and valuable clues.
Identifieur interne : 003F77 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003F76; suivant : 003F78Cognitive impairment in "Other" movement disorders: hidden defects and valuable clues.
Auteurs : Mark Walterfang [Australie] ; Bart P. Van De WarrenburgSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Brain (pathology), Cognition (physiology), Cognition Disorders (complications), Cognition Disorders (diagnosis), Cognition Disorders (physiopathology), Essential Tremor (physiopathology), Humans, Movement Disorders (diagnosis), Movement Disorders (etiology), Movement Disorders (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- complications : Cognition Disorders.
- diagnosis : Cognition Disorders, Movement Disorders.
- etiology : Movement Disorders.
- pathology : Brain.
- physiology : Cognition.
- physiopathology : Cognition Disorders, Essential Tremor, Movement Disorders.
- Animals, Humans.
Abstract
There is a group of less-common movement disorders in which a clear cognitive phenotype coexists alongside the motor abnormality, and the recognition of this co-occurrence is essential to diagnose these disorders in an early phase. Examples include chorea-acanthocytosis, Niemann-Pick type C, some dominant ataxias, and pantothotenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration. However, also, in some more-common movement disorders, such as primary dystonia and essential tremor, of which the perception is that these have a more or less pure motor phenotype, cognitive deficits are commonly present, although it is not clear whether these deficits-which may be mild in the more "pure" motor disorders-have a functionally relevant impact. In both scenarios, disruption of relevant frontal-subcortical loops appears to be key, with the striatum and cerebellum as important (but not exclusive) nodes.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.25849
PubMed: 24757117
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pubmed:24757117Le document en format XML
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However, also, in some more-common movement disorders, such as primary dystonia and essential tremor, of which the perception is that these have a more or less pure motor phenotype, cognitive deficits are commonly present, although it is not clear whether these deficits-which may be mild in the more "pure" motor disorders-have a functionally relevant impact. 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Van De Warrenburg</name></noCountry><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Walterfang, Mark" sort="Walterfang, Mark" uniqKey="Walterfang M" first="Mark" last="Walterfang">Mark Walterfang</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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