Movement Disorders (revue)

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Mood and Cognition in Leucine-rich Repeat Kinase 2 G2019S Parkinson’s Disease

Identifieur interne : 003229 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003228; suivant : 003230

Mood and Cognition in Leucine-rich Repeat Kinase 2 G2019S Parkinson’s Disease

Auteurs : Vicki Shanker [États-Unis] ; Mark Groves [États-Unis] ; Gary Heiman [États-Unis] ; Christina Palmese [États-Unis] ; Rachel Saunders-Pullman [États-Unis] ; Laurie Ozelius [États-Unis] ; Deborah Raymond [États-Unis] ; Susan Bressman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3972755

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The behavioral and cognitive features of the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation in Parkinson’s disease in the Ashkenazi Jewish population are not well described; therefore we sought to more systematically characterize these features using a semi-structured psychiatric interview and neuropsychological testing.

METHODS

Twenty-one Ashkenazi Jewish patients having the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation were compared with age, sex and gender matched Ashkenazi Jewish Parkinson’s disease patients without mutations.

RESULTS

While overall rates of affective disorders were not greater in mutation carriers, the carriers exhibited a six-fold increased risk of pre-morbid affective disorders (OR 6.0, p=0.10) as determined by the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders–IV. Of interest, we identified two leucine-rich repeat kinase carriers with bipolar disorder; no mutation negative subjects had this diagnosis. Performance on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test- Revised, Judgment of Line Orientation, and Frontal Assessment Battery was consistent with previous reports and did not differ between groups.

DISCUSSION

Study findings suggest a possible association between pre-morbid mood disorders and leucine-rich repeat kinase Parkinson’s disease warranting further evaluation.


Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23746
PubMed: 21611978
PubMed Central: 3972755

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PMC:3972755

Le document en format XML

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<title>INTRODUCTION</title>
<p id="P1">The behavioral and cognitive features of the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation in Parkinson’s disease in the Ashkenazi Jewish population are not well described; therefore we sought to more systematically characterize these features using a semi-structured psychiatric interview and neuropsychological testing.</p>
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<p id="P2">Twenty-one Ashkenazi Jewish patients having the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation were compared with age, sex and gender matched Ashkenazi Jewish Parkinson’s disease patients without mutations.</p>
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<p id="P3">While overall rates of affective disorders were not greater in mutation carriers, the carriers exhibited a six-fold increased risk of pre-morbid affective disorders (OR 6.0, p=0.10) as determined by the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders–IV. Of interest, we identified two leucine-rich repeat kinase carriers with bipolar disorder; no mutation negative subjects had this diagnosis. Performance on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test- Revised, Judgment of Line Orientation, and Frontal Assessment Battery was consistent with previous reports and did not differ between groups.</p>
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<title>DISCUSSION</title>
<p id="P4">Study findings suggest a possible association between pre-morbid mood disorders and leucine-rich repeat kinase Parkinson’s disease warranting further evaluation.</p>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bressman, Susan" sort="Bressman, Susan" uniqKey="Bressman S" first="Susan" last="Bressman">Susan Bressman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:aff id="A1">Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Beth Israel Medical Center, New York</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
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<date when="2011">2011</date>
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<title>INTRODUCTION</title>
<p id="P1">The behavioral and cognitive features of the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation in Parkinson’s disease in the Ashkenazi Jewish population are not well described; therefore we sought to more systematically characterize these features using a semi-structured psychiatric interview and neuropsychological testing.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>METHODS</title>
<p id="P2">Twenty-one Ashkenazi Jewish patients having the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation were compared with age, sex and gender matched Ashkenazi Jewish Parkinson’s disease patients without mutations.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>RESULTS</title>
<p id="P3">While overall rates of affective disorders were not greater in mutation carriers, the carriers exhibited a six-fold increased risk of pre-morbid affective disorders (OR 6.0, p=0.10) as determined by the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders–IV. Of interest, we identified two leucine-rich repeat kinase carriers with bipolar disorder; no mutation negative subjects had this diagnosis. Performance on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test- Revised, Judgment of Line Orientation, and Frontal Assessment Battery was consistent with previous reports and did not differ between groups.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>DISCUSSION</title>
<p id="P4">Study findings suggest a possible association between pre-morbid mood disorders and leucine-rich repeat kinase Parkinson’s disease warranting further evaluation.</p>
</sec>
</div>
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<nlm:affiliation>Beth Israel Medical Center, 10 Union Square East, Suite 5H, New York, NY 10003, USA. vshanker@chpnet.org</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Beth Israel Medical Center, 10 Union Square East, Suite 5H, New York, NY 10003</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Glycine (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jews (genetics)</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mood Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Mood Disorders (genetics)</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
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<term>Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
<term>Serine (genetics)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glycine</term>
<term>Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases</term>
<term>Serine</term>
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<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Cognition Disorders</term>
<term>Mood Disorders</term>
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<term>Cognition Disorders</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Jews</term>
<term>Mood Disorders</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The behavioral and cognitive features of the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation in Parkinson's disease in the Ashkenazi Jewish population are not well described; therefore, we sought to more systematically characterize these features using a semistructured psychiatric interview and neuropsychological testing. Twenty-one Ashkenazi Jewish patients having the leucine-rich repeat kinase G2019S mutation were compared with age- and sex-matched Ashkenazi Jewish patients with Parkinson's disease without mutations. Although overall rates of affective disorders were not greater in mutation carriers, the carriers exhibited a 6-fold increased risk of premorbid affective disorders (odds ratio, 6.0; P = .10), as determined by the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV. Of interest, we identified 2 leucine-rich repeat kinase carriers with bipolar disorder; no mutation-negative subjects had this diagnosis. Performance on the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised, Judgment of Line Orientation, and Frontal Assessment Battery was consistent with previous reports and did not differ between groups. Study findings suggest a possible association between premorbid mood disorders and leucine-rich repeat kinase Parkinson's disease, warranting further evaluation.</div>
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