Tremor and idiopathic dystonia.
Identifieur interne : 002544 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002543; suivant : 002545Tremor and idiopathic dystonia.
Auteurs : C P Jedynak [France] ; A M Bonnet ; Yves Agid [France]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1991.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Diagnosis, Differential, Dystonia (complications), Dystonia (diagnosis), Dystonia (physiopathology), Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Muscle Contraction, Muscle Relaxation, Myoclonus (diagnosis), Myoclonus (physiopathology), Periodicity, Tremor (complications), Tremor (diagnosis), Tremor (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- complications : Dystonia, Tremor.
- diagnosis : Dystonia, Myoclonus, Tremor.
- physiopathology : Dystonia, Myoclonus, Tremor.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Diagnosis, Differential, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Muscle Contraction, Muscle Relaxation, Periodicity.
Abstract
The clinical and electromyographic characteristics of tremor were studied in 45 patients presenting with various forms of idiopathic dystonia. Dystonic tremor was shown to be postural, localized, and irregular in amplitude and periodicity, absent during muscle relaxation, exacerbated by smooth muscle contraction, and associated frequently with myoclonus. Although it resembles essential tremor, dystonic tremor seems to be a distinct entity: it is more irregular with a broader range of frequencies; it is asymmetric and remains localized; myoclonus is sometimes associated. This type of tremor is most often seen in the presence of dystonia, but may be observed without evident dystonic symptoms.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870060307
PubMed: 1922128
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pubmed:1922128Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Bonnet, A M" sort="Bonnet, A M" uniqKey="Bonnet A" first="A M" last="Bonnet">A M Bonnet</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Agid, Y" sort="Agid, Y" uniqKey="Agid Y" first="Y" last="Agid">Yves Agid</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
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<term>Dystonia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Dystonia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction</term>
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<term>Myoclonus (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Myoclonus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Periodicity</term>
<term>Tremor (complications)</term>
<term>Tremor (diagnosis)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The clinical and electromyographic characteristics of tremor were studied in 45 patients presenting with various forms of idiopathic dystonia. Dystonic tremor was shown to be postural, localized, and irregular in amplitude and periodicity, absent during muscle relaxation, exacerbated by smooth muscle contraction, and associated frequently with myoclonus. Although it resembles essential tremor, dystonic tremor seems to be a distinct entity: it is more irregular with a broader range of frequencies; it is asymmetric and remains localized; myoclonus is sometimes associated. This type of tremor is most often seen in the presence of dystonia, but may be observed without evident dystonic symptoms.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The clinical and electromyographic characteristics of tremor were studied in 45 patients presenting with various forms of idiopathic dystonia. Dystonic tremor was shown to be postural, localized, and irregular in amplitude and periodicity, absent during muscle relaxation, exacerbated by smooth muscle contraction, and associated frequently with myoclonus. Although it resembles essential tremor, dystonic tremor seems to be a distinct entity: it is more irregular with a broader range of frequencies; it is asymmetric and remains localized; myoclonus is sometimes associated. This type of tremor is most often seen in the presence of dystonia, but may be observed without evident dystonic symptoms.</AbstractText>
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