MovDisordV3, Ncbi, Merge, bibRecord, 001C37

Silas Weir Mitchell's essential tremor.

Identifieur interne : 001C37 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001C36; suivant : 001C38

Silas Weir Mitchell's essential tremor.

Auteurs : Elan D. Louis [États-Unis]

Source :

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2007.

RBID : pubmed:17516486

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Essential Tremor (diagnosis), Essential Tremor (history), Family Health, Handwriting, History, 17th Century, History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans, Medicine in Literature, Neurology (history).
MESH :
- diagnosis : Essential Tremor.
- history : Essential Tremor, Neurology.
- Family Health, Handwriting, History, 17th Century, History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans, Medicine in Literature.

Abstract

Silas Weir Mitchell (1829-1914) is recognized as an important American neurologist. Biographers refer in brief to a tremor. The objective of this review was to characterize Mitchell's tremor using handwriting samples, to examine handwriting samples of family members to determine whether this tremor was familial, and study Mitchell's allusions to tremor in personal, scientific, and fictional writings. Primary sources were the Papers of S. Weir Mitchell, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and Mitchell's scientific and fictional writings. Mitchell's early handwriting was tremor-free yet, by 1873, the writing was tremulous. Handwriting in the 1880s and 1890s shows clear oscillations of moderate-amplitude. By the first decade of the 20th century, his handwriting was virtually illegible. Letters written by two siblings, his mother, and maternal grandfather also reveal tremor. Tremor was not prominent in Mitchell's personal or scientific writings and Mitchell referred to tremor in only 4 of 27 fictional writings. In conclusion, Mitchell had a familial action tremor that began when he was in his early 40's and worsened considerably with age. The likely diagnosis was essential tremor. Curiously, Mitchell rarely alluded to tremor in personal writings and tremor was not prominently featured in his scientific or fictional works.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.21526
PubMed: 17516486

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pubmed:17516486

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Louis, Elan D" sort="Louis, Elan D" uniqKey="Louis E" first="Elan D" last="Louis">Elan D. Louis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>G.H. Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. EDL2@columbia.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>G.H. Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
<settlement type="city">New York</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName>
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<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>G.H. Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. EDL2@columbia.edu</nlm:affiliation>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Essential Tremor (diagnosis)</term>
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<term>Family Health</term>
<term>Handwriting</term>
<term>History, 17th Century</term>
<term>History, 19th Century</term>
<term>History, 20th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Medicine in Literature</term>
<term>Neurology (history)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Essential Tremor</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Essential Tremor</term>
<term>Neurology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Family Health</term>
<term>Handwriting</term>
<term>History, 17th Century</term>
<term>History, 19th Century</term>
<term>History, 20th Century</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Silas Weir Mitchell (1829-1914) is recognized as an important American neurologist. Biographers refer in brief to a tremor. The objective of this review was to characterize Mitchell's tremor using handwriting samples, to examine handwriting samples of family members to determine whether this tremor was familial, and study Mitchell's allusions to tremor in personal, scientific, and fictional writings. Primary sources were the Papers of S. Weir Mitchell, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and Mitchell's scientific and fictional writings. Mitchell's early handwriting was tremor-free yet, by 1873, the writing was tremulous. Handwriting in the 1880s and 1890s shows clear oscillations of moderate-amplitude. By the first decade of the 20th century, his handwriting was virtually illegible. Letters written by two siblings, his mother, and maternal grandfather also reveal tremor. Tremor was not prominent in Mitchell's personal or scientific writings and Mitchell referred to tremor in only 4 of 27 fictional writings. In conclusion, Mitchell had a familial action tremor that began when he was in his early 40's and worsened considerably with age. The likely diagnosis was essential tremor. Curiously, Mitchell rarely alluded to tremor in personal writings and tremor was not prominently featured in his scientific or fictional works.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">17516486</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1531-8257</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Jul</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Silas Weir Mitchell's essential tremor.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1217-22</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Silas Weir Mitchell (1829-1914) is recognized as an important American neurologist. Biographers refer in brief to a tremor. The objective of this review was to characterize Mitchell's tremor using handwriting samples, to examine handwriting samples of family members to determine whether this tremor was familial, and study Mitchell's allusions to tremor in personal, scientific, and fictional writings. Primary sources were the Papers of S. Weir Mitchell, College of Physicians of Philadelphia, and Mitchell's scientific and fictional writings. Mitchell's early handwriting was tremor-free yet, by 1873, the writing was tremulous. Handwriting in the 1880s and 1890s shows clear oscillations of moderate-amplitude. By the first decade of the 20th century, his handwriting was virtually illegible. Letters written by two siblings, his mother, and maternal grandfather also reveal tremor. Tremor was not prominent in Mitchell's personal or scientific writings and Mitchell referred to tremor in only 4 of 27 fictional writings. In conclusion, Mitchell had a familial action tremor that began when he was in his early 40's and worsened considerably with age. The likely diagnosis was essential tremor. Curiously, Mitchell rarely alluded to tremor in personal writings and tremor was not prominently featured in his scientific or fictional works.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>2007 Movement Disorder Society</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Louis</LastName>
<ForeName>Elan D</ForeName>
<Initials>ED</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>G.H. Sergievsky Center and Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. EDL2@columbia.edu</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006236">Handwriting</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049670">History, 17th Century</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049672">History, 19th Century</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049673">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName>
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<Initials>S</Initials>
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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Silas Weir Mitchell's essential tremor.

Silas Weir Mitchell's essential tremor.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki