Randomized controlled trial of memantine in dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 002621 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002620; suivant : 002622Randomized controlled trial of memantine in dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Iracema Leroi [Royaume-Uni] ; Ross Overshott ; E Jane Byrne ; Emily Daniel ; Alistair BurnsSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dementia (complications), Dementia (drug therapy), Double-Blind Method, Drug Evaluation, Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists (therapeutic use), Female, Humans, Male, Memantine (therapeutic use), Mental Status Schedule, Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, Memantine.
- complications : Dementia, Parkinson Disease.
- drug therapy : Dementia, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Double-Blind Method, Drug Evaluation, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of memantine, a glutamatergic modulator, in patients suffering from dementia associated with Parkinson's disease (PDD), an increasingly common complication of PD. This was a 22-week trial of 25 participants with a DSM-IV diagnosis of PDD who were randomized to either placebo or 20 mg/day of memantine. Memantine was well tolerated by participants at 20 mg/day dosing. No participant was withdrawn due to memantine-related adverse events. Six weeks after drug withdrawal, a significantly greater proportion (P = 0.04) of memantine-treated participants deteriorated globally compared with those treated with placebo. These findings suggest that continued treatment with memantine may be needed to maintain global level of functioning over time. Based on the findings of this pilot study, memantine is safe and very well-tolerated in PDD.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22495
PubMed: 19370737
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pubmed:19370737Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Lancashire Care Trust, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, United Kingdom. ileroi2002@yahoo.co.uk</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Byrne, E Jane" sort="Byrne, E Jane" uniqKey="Byrne E" first="E Jane" last="Byrne">E Jane Byrne</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Evaluation</term>
<term>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of memantine, a glutamatergic modulator, in patients suffering from dementia associated with Parkinson's disease (PDD), an increasingly common complication of PD. This was a 22-week trial of 25 participants with a DSM-IV diagnosis of PDD who were randomized to either placebo or 20 mg/day of memantine. Memantine was well tolerated by participants at 20 mg/day dosing. No participant was withdrawn due to memantine-related adverse events. Six weeks after drug withdrawal, a significantly greater proportion (P = 0.04) of memantine-treated participants deteriorated globally compared with those treated with placebo. These findings suggest that continued treatment with memantine may be needed to maintain global level of functioning over time. Based on the findings of this pilot study, memantine is safe and very well-tolerated in PDD.</div>
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