Movement Disorders (revue)

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Randomized controlled trial of memantine in dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.

Identifieur interne : 002621 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002620; suivant : 002622

Randomized controlled trial of memantine in dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.

Auteurs : Iracema Leroi [Royaume-Uni] ; Ross Overshott ; E Jane Byrne ; Emily Daniel ; Alistair Burns

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19370737

English descriptors

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of memantine, a glutamatergic modulator, in patients suffering from dementia associated with Parkinson's disease (PDD), an increasingly common complication of PD. This was a 22-week trial of 25 participants with a DSM-IV diagnosis of PDD who were randomized to either placebo or 20 mg/day of memantine. Memantine was well tolerated by participants at 20 mg/day dosing. No participant was withdrawn due to memantine-related adverse events. Six weeks after drug withdrawal, a significantly greater proportion (P = 0.04) of memantine-treated participants deteriorated globally compared with those treated with placebo. These findings suggest that continued treatment with memantine may be needed to maintain global level of functioning over time. Based on the findings of this pilot study, memantine is safe and very well-tolerated in PDD.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.22495
PubMed: 19370737

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Randomized controlled trial of memantine in dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.</title>
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<name sortKey="Leroi, Iracema" sort="Leroi, Iracema" uniqKey="Leroi I" first="Iracema" last="Leroi">Iracema Leroi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Lancashire Care Trust, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, United Kingdom. ileroi2002@yahoo.co.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<name sortKey="Overshott, Ross" sort="Overshott, Ross" uniqKey="Overshott R" first="Ross" last="Overshott">Ross Overshott</name>
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<name sortKey="Byrne, E Jane" sort="Byrne, E Jane" uniqKey="Byrne E" first="E Jane" last="Byrne">E Jane Byrne</name>
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<name sortKey="Daniel, Emily" sort="Daniel, Emily" uniqKey="Daniel E" first="Emily" last="Daniel">Emily Daniel</name>
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<name sortKey="Burns, Alistair" sort="Burns, Alistair" uniqKey="Burns A" first="Alistair" last="Burns">Alistair Burns</name>
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<name sortKey="Daniel, Emily" sort="Daniel, Emily" uniqKey="Daniel E" first="Emily" last="Daniel">Emily Daniel</name>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Evaluation</term>
<term>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Memantine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Mental Status Schedule</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
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<term>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists</term>
<term>Memantine</term>
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<term>Dementia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Dementia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of memantine, a glutamatergic modulator, in patients suffering from dementia associated with Parkinson's disease (PDD), an increasingly common complication of PD. This was a 22-week trial of 25 participants with a DSM-IV diagnosis of PDD who were randomized to either placebo or 20 mg/day of memantine. Memantine was well tolerated by participants at 20 mg/day dosing. No participant was withdrawn due to memantine-related adverse events. Six weeks after drug withdrawal, a significantly greater proportion (P = 0.04) of memantine-treated participants deteriorated globally compared with those treated with placebo. These findings suggest that continued treatment with memantine may be needed to maintain global level of functioning over time. Based on the findings of this pilot study, memantine is safe and very well-tolerated in PDD.</div>
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