Ropinirole is effective on motor function when used as an adjunct to levodopa in Parkinson's disease: STRONG study.
Identifieur interne : 001D65 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001D64; suivant : 001D66Ropinirole is effective on motor function when used as an adjunct to levodopa in Parkinson's disease: STRONG study.
Auteurs : Yoshikuni Mizuno [Japon] ; Takashi Abe ; Kazuko Hasegawa ; Sadako Kuno ; Tomoyoshi Kondo ; Mitsutoshi Yamamoto ; Mitsuyoshi Nakashima ; Ichiro KanazawaSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Activities of Daily Living (classification), Aged, Antiparkinson Agents (adverse effects), Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Case-Control Studies, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Indoles (adverse effects), Indoles (therapeutic use), Levodopa (adverse effects), Levodopa (therapeutic use), Male, Middle Aged, Mobility Limitation, Neurologic Examination (drug effects), Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Antiparkinson Agents, Indoles, Levodopa.
- classification : Activities of Daily Living.
- drug effects : Neurologic Examination.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparkinson Agents, Indoles, Levodopa.
- Aged, Case-Control Studies, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mobility Limitation, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
We report the results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 16-week study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ropinirole, 0.75 to 15.0 mg/day, as an adjunct to levodopa. A total of 243 patients were randomly assigned into placebo or ropinirole groups. The mean (standard deviation) dose of ropinirole at endpoint was 7.12 (2.88) mg/day. The primary endpoint-the mean reduction in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) total motor score-was significantly greater for the ropinirole group than the placebo group (-9.5 vs. -4.5, P = 0.00001). The mean reduction in the UPDRS total activities of daily living (ADL) score was also significantly greater for ropinirole than for placebo (-2.7 vs. -1.0, P = 0.0002). The percentage of patients showing at least a 20% reduction in the percentage of time spent "off" was significantly greater for the ropinirole group than for the placebo group (58.7% vs. 38.6%, P = 0.030). A total of 84.3 and 65.6% of the patients experienced adverse events while receiving ropinirole or placebo, respectively. The results showed that ropinirole was more effective than placebo in improving motor function and ADL when used as an adjunct to levodopa in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21313
PubMed: 17618525
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Hasegawa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuno, Sadako" sort="Kuno, Sadako" uniqKey="Kuno S" first="Sadako" last="Kuno">Sadako Kuno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kondo, Tomoyoshi" sort="Kondo, Tomoyoshi" uniqKey="Kondo T" first="Tomoyoshi" last="Kondo">Tomoyoshi Kondo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Mitsutoshi" sort="Yamamoto, Mitsutoshi" uniqKey="Yamamoto M" first="Mitsutoshi" last="Yamamoto">Mitsutoshi Yamamoto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nakashima, Mitsuyoshi" sort="Nakashima, Mitsuyoshi" uniqKey="Nakashima M" first="Mitsuyoshi" last="Nakashima">Mitsuyoshi Nakashima</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kanazawa, Ichiro" sort="Kanazawa, Ichiro" uniqKey="Kanazawa I" first="Ichiro" last="Kanazawa">Ichiro Kanazawa</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.21313</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17618525</idno><idno type="pmid">17618525</idno><idno 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type="city">Tokyo</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abe, Takashi" sort="Abe, Takashi" uniqKey="Abe T" first="Takashi" last="Abe">Takashi Abe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hasegawa, Kazuko" sort="Hasegawa, Kazuko" uniqKey="Hasegawa K" first="Kazuko" last="Hasegawa">Kazuko Hasegawa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuno, Sadako" sort="Kuno, Sadako" uniqKey="Kuno S" first="Sadako" last="Kuno">Sadako Kuno</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kondo, Tomoyoshi" sort="Kondo, Tomoyoshi" uniqKey="Kondo T" first="Tomoyoshi" last="Kondo">Tomoyoshi Kondo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Mitsutoshi" sort="Yamamoto, Mitsutoshi" uniqKey="Yamamoto M" first="Mitsutoshi" last="Yamamoto">Mitsutoshi Yamamoto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nakashima, Mitsuyoshi" sort="Nakashima, Mitsuyoshi" uniqKey="Nakashima M" first="Mitsuyoshi" last="Nakashima">Mitsuyoshi Nakashima</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kanazawa, Ichiro" sort="Kanazawa, Ichiro" uniqKey="Kanazawa I" first="Ichiro" last="Kanazawa">Ichiro Kanazawa</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Activities of Daily Living (classification)</term><term>Aged</term><term>Antiparkinson Agents (adverse effects)</term><term>Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use)</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Indoles (adverse effects)</term><term>Indoles (therapeutic use)</term><term>Levodopa (adverse effects)</term><term>Levodopa (therapeutic use)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mobility Limitation</term><term>Neurologic Examination (drug effects)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term><term>Indoles</term><term>Levodopa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Activities of Daily Living</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Neurologic Examination</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term><term>Indoles</term><term>Levodopa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mobility Limitation</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report the results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 16-week study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ropinirole, 0.75 to 15.0 mg/day, as an adjunct to levodopa. A total of 243 patients were randomly assigned into placebo or ropinirole groups. The mean (standard deviation) dose of ropinirole at endpoint was 7.12 (2.88) mg/day. The primary endpoint-the mean reduction in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) total motor score-was significantly greater for the ropinirole group than the placebo group (-9.5 vs. -4.5, P = 0.00001). The mean reduction in the UPDRS total activities of daily living (ADL) score was also significantly greater for ropinirole than for placebo (-2.7 vs. -1.0, P = 0.0002). The percentage of patients showing at least a 20% reduction in the percentage of time spent "off" was significantly greater for the ropinirole group than for the placebo group (58.7% vs. 38.6%, P = 0.030). A total of 84.3 and 65.6% of the patients experienced adverse events while receiving ropinirole or placebo, respectively. The results showed that ropinirole was more effective than placebo in improving motor function and ADL when used as an adjunct to levodopa in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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