Validity of the 30-item geriatric depression scale in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 001768 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001767; suivant : 001769Validity of the 30-item geriatric depression scale in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : William M. Mcdonald [États-Unis] ; Paul E. Holtzheimer ; Michael Haber ; Jerrold L. Vitek ; Kimberly Mcwhorter ; Mahlon DelongSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Depressive Disorder, Major (diagnosis), Depressive Disorder, Major (psychology), Female, Geriatric Assessment (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pallidotomy, Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson Disease (surgery), Personality Inventory (statistics & numerical data), Postoperative Complications (diagnosis), Postoperative Complications (psychology), Psychometrics (statistics & numerical data), ROC Curve, Reproducibility of Results.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Depressive Disorder, Major, Postoperative Complications.
- psychology : Depressive Disorder, Major, Parkinson Disease, Postoperative Complications.
- statistics & numerical data : Geriatric Assessment, Personality Inventory, Psychometrics.
- surgery : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pallidotomy, ROC Curve, Reproducibility of Results.
Abstract
Depression in Parkinson's disease (dPD) is difficult to diagnose because depressive symptoms can overlap with symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Subject-rated scales such as the 30-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) may be useful in screening for dPD. There were 57 patients (33 men, 24 women; mean age, 58.6 years [SD +/- 8.4]) enrolled in a study of pallidotomy for intractable PD who were evaluated for depression before and after surgery. Subjects were evaluated using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-III (SCID), and the GDS. SCID was used to diagnose major depression with confirmation by an expert geropsychiatrist. Receiver-operating curves (ROC) were used to identify cutoff points with maximal discriminant validity for diagnosing dPD. A total of 213 evaluation time points were included for the 52 patients with time points that included a valid SCID diagnosis, GDS, and HDRS. A ROC established points of maximum specificity/sensitivity for the GDS at a cutoff of 9/10 (sensitivity = 0.809, specificity = 0.837, positive predictive value [PPV] = 0.584, negative predictive value [NPV] = 0.939) and for the HDRS at a cutoff of 12/13 (sensitivity = 0.810, specificity = 0.821, PPV = 0.580, NPV = 0.934). The GDS was moderately correlated with the HDRS (Pearson's r = 0.54; P < 0.001). The GDS is useful in screening for dPD. A cutoff score of 9/10 has acceptable discriminant validity for dPD, and the GDS has a moderate correlation with the HDRS in PD patients.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21023
PubMed: 16817205
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pubmed:16817205Le document en format XML
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<term>ROC Curve</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Depression in Parkinson's disease (dPD) is difficult to diagnose because depressive symptoms can overlap with symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Subject-rated scales such as the 30-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) may be useful in screening for dPD. There were 57 patients (33 men, 24 women; mean age, 58.6 years [SD +/- 8.4]) enrolled in a study of pallidotomy for intractable PD who were evaluated for depression before and after surgery. Subjects were evaluated using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-III (SCID), and the GDS. SCID was used to diagnose major depression with confirmation by an expert geropsychiatrist. Receiver-operating curves (ROC) were used to identify cutoff points with maximal discriminant validity for diagnosing dPD. A total of 213 evaluation time points were included for the 52 patients with time points that included a valid SCID diagnosis, GDS, and HDRS. A ROC established points of maximum specificity/sensitivity for the GDS at a cutoff of 9/10 (sensitivity = 0.809, specificity = 0.837, positive predictive value [PPV] = 0.584, negative predictive value [NPV] = 0.939) and for the HDRS at a cutoff of 12/13 (sensitivity = 0.810, specificity = 0.821, PPV = 0.580, NPV = 0.934). The GDS was moderately correlated with the HDRS (Pearson's r = 0.54; P < 0.001). The GDS is useful in screening for dPD. A cutoff score of 9/10 has acceptable discriminant validity for dPD, and the GDS has a moderate correlation with the HDRS in PD patients.</div>
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