Movement Disorders (revue)

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UCHL-1 gene in multiple system atrophy: a haplotype tagging approach.

Identifieur interne : 001324 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001323; suivant : 001325

UCHL-1 gene in multiple system atrophy: a haplotype tagging approach.

Auteurs : Daniel G. Healy ; Patrick M. Abou-Sleiman ; Niall Quinn ; Kourosh R. Ahmadi ; Tetsutaro Ozawa ; Christoph Kamm ; Ullrich Wullner ; Wolfgang H. Oertel ; Katrin Burk ; Erik Dupont ; Maria T. Pellecchia ; Eduardo Tolosa ; Thomas Gasser ; Janice L. Holton ; Tamas Revesz ; David B. Goldstein ; Andrew J. Lees ; Nicholas W. Wood

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16007636

English descriptors

Abstract

To date, the etiology of multiple system atrophy (MSA) has proved impenetrable. We investigated the role of genetic variation in the UCHL-1 gene in MSA and looked for the presence of disease susceptibility alleles. We determined the linkage disequilibrium structure of the gene and employed a haplotype tagging strategy with power to represent 95% of the haplotype diversity. This approach was performed using a set of tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that can infer the allelic state of all the common SNPs in UCHL-1 with a high coefficient of determination. This strategy enabled us to scan across the gene and maintain the power to detect signal(s) from any potential functional variant(s). In 257 Gilman-probable or -definite MSA subjects and 1,536 controls, we did not detect a case-control frequency difference for either the tagged haplotypes or for individual tagging SNPs. This search included the S18Y variant of UCHL-1, which has been reported to be protective in Parkinson's disease.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.20575
PubMed: 16007636

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pubmed:16007636

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Daniel G. Healy
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To date, the etiology of multiple system atrophy (MSA) has proved impenetrable. We investigated the role of genetic variation in the UCHL-1 gene in MSA and looked for the presence of disease susceptibility alleles. We determined the linkage disequilibrium structure of the gene and employed a haplotype tagging strategy with power to represent 95% of the haplotype diversity. This approach was performed using a set of tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that can infer the allelic state of all the common SNPs in UCHL-1 with a high coefficient of determination. This strategy enabled us to scan across the gene and maintain the power to detect signal(s) from any potential functional variant(s). In 257 Gilman-probable or -definite MSA subjects and 1,536 controls, we did not detect a case-control frequency difference for either the tagged haplotypes or for individual tagging SNPs. This search included the S18Y variant of UCHL-1, which has been reported to be protective in Parkinson's disease.</div>
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