Movement Disorders (revue)

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Complex interactions in Parkinson's disease: a two-phased approach.

Identifieur interne : 000A73 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000A72; suivant : 000A74

Complex interactions in Parkinson's disease: a two-phased approach.

Auteurs : Demetrius M. Maraganore [États-Unis] ; Mariza De Andrade ; Timothy G. Lesnick ; Matthew J. Farrer ; James H. Bower ; John A. Hardy ; Walter A. Rocca

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12784265

English descriptors

Abstract

The identification of pathogenic mutations in the three genes alpha-synuclein, parkin, and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) has elucidated the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and its potential role as a causal pathway in Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, polymorphisms of these three genes have been shown to be independently associated with PD. In a sample of 298 unrelated PD cases and 185 controls, we applied a two-phased approach of recursive partitioning and logistic regression analyses to explore complex interactions. For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003). Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that PD is a multigenic disorder of the UPS.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.10431
PubMed: 12784265

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pubmed:12784265

Le document en format XML

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<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Ligases (genetics)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Movement Disorders (genetics)</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Nerve Tissue Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The identification of pathogenic mutations in the three genes alpha-synuclein, parkin, and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) has elucidated the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and its potential role as a causal pathway in Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, polymorphisms of these three genes have been shown to be independently associated with PD. In a sample of 298 unrelated PD cases and 185 controls, we applied a two-phased approach of recursive partitioning and logistic regression analyses to explore complex interactions. For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003). Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that PD is a multigenic disorder of the UPS.</div>
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