Evidence for shoulder girdle dystonia in selected patients with cervical disc prolapse.
Identifieur interne : 000830 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000829; suivant : 000831Evidence for shoulder girdle dystonia in selected patients with cervical disc prolapse.
Auteurs : Georg Becker [Allemagne] ; Daniela Berg ; Niels Kruse ; Ute Schröder ; Monika Warmuth-Metz ; Peter Rieckmann ; Markus Naumann ; Karlheinz ReinersSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adenosine Triphosphatases (genetics), Adult, Brachial Plexus Neuritis (diagnosis), Brachial Plexus Neuritis (etiology), Brachial Plexus Neuritis (physiopathology), Cation Transport Proteins (genetics), Cervical Vertebrae (surgery), Chronic Disease, Corpus Striatum (pathology), Corpus Striatum (physiopathology), Dominance, Cerebral (physiology), Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis), Dystonic Disorders (etiology), Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology), Echoencephalography, Electromyography, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Intervertebral Disc Displacement (surgery), Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Neck Pain (etiology), Nerve Compression Syndromes (diagnosis), Nerve Compression Syndromes (etiology), Nerve Compression Syndromes (physiopathology), Neurologic Examination, Postoperative Complications (diagnosis), Postoperative Complications (etiology), Postoperative Complications (physiopathology), RNA, Messenger (genetics), Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Spinal Nerve Roots (pathology), Spinal Nerve Roots (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Adenosine Triphosphatases, Cation Transport Proteins, RNA, Messenger.
- diagnosis : Brachial Plexus Neuritis, Dystonic Disorders, Nerve Compression Syndromes, Postoperative Complications.
- etiology : Brachial Plexus Neuritis, Dystonic Disorders, Neck Pain, Nerve Compression Syndromes, Postoperative Complications.
- pathology : Corpus Striatum, Spinal Nerve Roots.
- physiology : Dominance, Cerebral.
- physiopathology : Brachial Plexus Neuritis, Corpus Striatum, Dystonic Disorders, Nerve Compression Syndromes, Postoperative Complications, Spinal Nerve Roots.
- surgery : Cervical Vertebrae, Intervertebral Disc Displacement.
- Adult, Chronic Disease, Echoencephalography, Electromyography, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Neurologic Examination, Recombinant Fusion Proteins.
Abstract
Some patients with cervical disc herniation suffer from persistent nuchal pain and muscle spasms after decompressive surgery despite the lack of clinical and radiological signs for actual spinal root compression. Sonographic examination of the brain in some of these patients showed increased echogenicity of the lentiform nuclei as described in patients with idiopathic dystonia. This has been linked to an altered Menkes protein level and copper metabolism. We suggest a relationship between persistent nuchal pain after adequate cervical disc surgery and dystonic movement disorders. Thirteen patients with persistent nonradicular nuchal pain after at least one cervical disc surgery and without evidence of continuing spinal root compression and 13 age-matched controls were included. All patients had a complete neurological examination, ultrasound, and MRI scan of the brain. In addition, Menkes protein mRNA levels of leucocytes were analyzed in patients and controls. All patients with persistent nuchal pain exhibited a constant tonic unilateral shoulder elevation associated with an ipsilateral hypertrophy of the trapezius muscle. Ultrasound examination showed an increased echogenicity of the lentiform nucleus in one patient unilaterally and in 10 patients bilaterally but in none of the controls. On MRI the T2-values of the lentiform nuclei were found to be higher in patients exhibiting a hyperechogenicity of the lentiform nuclei compared to controls (P = 0.01). In addition, Menkes protein mRNA levels were decreased in patients with cervical disc herniation (P = 0.03). Clinical, neuroimaging, and biochemical findings of this selected patient sample with chronic nuchal pain and muscle spasms after cervical disc surgery resemble alterations in patients with idiopathic cervical dystonia. This suggests a link between both disorders. A peripheral trauma to the nerve roots may precipitate dystonic movements in susceptible patients and chronic dystonic muscle contraction would account for the persistent nuchal pain.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10132
PubMed: 12210860
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pubmed:12210860Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Becker, Georg" sort="Becker, Georg" uniqKey="Becker G" first="Georg" last="Becker">Georg Becker</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Germany. georg.becker@uniklinik-saarland.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kruse, Niels" sort="Kruse, Niels" uniqKey="Kruse N" first="Niels" last="Kruse">Niels Kruse</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schroder, Ute" sort="Schroder, Ute" uniqKey="Schroder U" first="Ute" last="Schröder">Ute Schröder</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Warmuth Metz, Monika" sort="Warmuth Metz, Monika" uniqKey="Warmuth Metz M" first="Monika" last="Warmuth-Metz">Monika Warmuth-Metz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rieckmann, Peter" sort="Rieckmann, Peter" uniqKey="Rieckmann P" first="Peter" last="Rieckmann">Peter Rieckmann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Naumann, Markus" sort="Naumann, Markus" uniqKey="Naumann M" first="Markus" last="Naumann">Markus Naumann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reiners, Karlheinz" sort="Reiners, Karlheinz" uniqKey="Reiners K" first="Karlheinz" last="Reiners">Karlheinz Reiners</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Evidence for shoulder girdle dystonia in selected patients with cervical disc prolapse.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Kruse, Niels" sort="Kruse, Niels" uniqKey="Kruse N" first="Niels" last="Kruse">Niels Kruse</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schroder, Ute" sort="Schroder, Ute" uniqKey="Schroder U" first="Ute" last="Schröder">Ute Schröder</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Warmuth Metz, Monika" sort="Warmuth Metz, Monika" uniqKey="Warmuth Metz M" first="Monika" last="Warmuth-Metz">Monika Warmuth-Metz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Naumann, Markus" sort="Naumann, Markus" uniqKey="Naumann M" first="Markus" last="Naumann">Markus Naumann</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Brachial Plexus Neuritis (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Brachial Plexus Neuritis (etiology)</term>
<term>Brachial Plexus Neuritis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Cation Transport Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Cervical Vertebrae (surgery)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Corpus Striatum (pathology)</term>
<term>Corpus Striatum (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Dominance, Cerebral (physiology)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Echoencephalography</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Intervertebral Disc Displacement (surgery)</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neck Pain (etiology)</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes (etiology)</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (etiology)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (physiopathology)</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger (genetics)</term>
<term>Recombinant Fusion Proteins</term>
<term>Spinal Nerve Roots (pathology)</term>
<term>Spinal Nerve Roots (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Cation Transport Proteins</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger</term>
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<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brachial Plexus Neuritis</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
<term>Neck Pain</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Corpus Striatum</term>
<term>Spinal Nerve Roots</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dominance, Cerebral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brachial Plexus Neuritis</term>
<term>Corpus Striatum</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
<term>Nerve Compression Syndromes</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Spinal Nerve Roots</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Cervical Vertebrae</term>
<term>Intervertebral Disc Displacement</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Echoencephalography</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination</term>
<term>Recombinant Fusion Proteins</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Some patients with cervical disc herniation suffer from persistent nuchal pain and muscle spasms after decompressive surgery despite the lack of clinical and radiological signs for actual spinal root compression. Sonographic examination of the brain in some of these patients showed increased echogenicity of the lentiform nuclei as described in patients with idiopathic dystonia. This has been linked to an altered Menkes protein level and copper metabolism. We suggest a relationship between persistent nuchal pain after adequate cervical disc surgery and dystonic movement disorders. Thirteen patients with persistent nonradicular nuchal pain after at least one cervical disc surgery and without evidence of continuing spinal root compression and 13 age-matched controls were included. All patients had a complete neurological examination, ultrasound, and MRI scan of the brain. In addition, Menkes protein mRNA levels of leucocytes were analyzed in patients and controls. All patients with persistent nuchal pain exhibited a constant tonic unilateral shoulder elevation associated with an ipsilateral hypertrophy of the trapezius muscle. Ultrasound examination showed an increased echogenicity of the lentiform nucleus in one patient unilaterally and in 10 patients bilaterally but in none of the controls. On MRI the T2-values of the lentiform nuclei were found to be higher in patients exhibiting a hyperechogenicity of the lentiform nuclei compared to controls (P = 0.01). In addition, Menkes protein mRNA levels were decreased in patients with cervical disc herniation (P = 0.03). Clinical, neuroimaging, and biochemical findings of this selected patient sample with chronic nuchal pain and muscle spasms after cervical disc surgery resemble alterations in patients with idiopathic cervical dystonia. This suggests a link between both disorders. A peripheral trauma to the nerve roots may precipitate dystonic movements in susceptible patients and chronic dystonic muscle contraction would account for the persistent nuchal pain.</div>
</front>
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