Amyloid beta-peptide and the dementia of Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 004C18 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004C17; suivant : 004C19Amyloid beta-peptide and the dementia of Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : K. Jendroska [Allemagne] ; A J Lees ; Werner Poewe [Autriche] ; S E DanielSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1996.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease (pathology), Amyloid beta-Peptides (analysis), Brain (pathology), Cerebral Cortex (pathology), Dementia (pathology), Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Lewy Bodies (pathology), Male, Middle Aged, Neurofibrillary Tangles (pathology), Parkinson Disease (pathology), Reference Values.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Amyloid beta-Peptides.
- pathology : Alzheimer Disease, Brain, Cerebral Cortex, Dementia, Lewy Bodies, Neurofibrillary Tangles, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Middle Aged, Reference Values.
Abstract
It is not known whether an increased incidence of dementia in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) is due to a higher incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) or to "early" Alzheimer-type pathology. To determine whether amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) of AD occurs more frequently in brains of patients with PD, we examined 50 cases and 79 controls by using histoblots for A beta. Twenty-three cases with PD had dementia, including all nine with A beta distributed throughout the entire cerebral cortex; three of these cases had AD. In contrast, five of 17 controls with comparable A beta accumulation were not demented. Neither AD nor A beta deposition was increased in PD, furthermore, there was no statistical correlation between the amount of A beta and the number of Lewy bodies in cerebral cortex. In 14 patients with PD in whom dementia was unrelated to A beta, there was cerebral vascular disease (four), numerous cortical Lewy bodies (three), or hydrocephalus (two); in five further cases, dementia was not well explained by histopathologic changes. Our data found no increase of either AD or "early" Alzheimer-type pathology in cases of PD; however, a synergistic effect between the two pathologies was suggested as contributing to dementia.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870110609
PubMed: 8914090
Affiliations:
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pubmed:8914090Le document en format XML
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<term>Alzheimer Disease (pathology)</term>
<term>Amyloid beta-Peptides (analysis)</term>
<term>Brain (pathology)</term>
<term>Cerebral Cortex (pathology)</term>
<term>Dementia (pathology)</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Lewy Bodies (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neurofibrillary Tangles (pathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (pathology)</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
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<term>Brain</term>
<term>Cerebral Cortex</term>
<term>Dementia</term>
<term>Lewy Bodies</term>
<term>Neurofibrillary Tangles</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It is not known whether an increased incidence of dementia in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) is due to a higher incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) or to "early" Alzheimer-type pathology. To determine whether amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) of AD occurs more frequently in brains of patients with PD, we examined 50 cases and 79 controls by using histoblots for A beta. Twenty-three cases with PD had dementia, including all nine with A beta distributed throughout the entire cerebral cortex; three of these cases had AD. In contrast, five of 17 controls with comparable A beta accumulation were not demented. Neither AD nor A beta deposition was increased in PD, furthermore, there was no statistical correlation between the amount of A beta and the number of Lewy bodies in cerebral cortex. In 14 patients with PD in whom dementia was unrelated to A beta, there was cerebral vascular disease (four), numerous cortical Lewy bodies (three), or hydrocephalus (two); in five further cases, dementia was not well explained by histopathologic changes. Our data found no increase of either AD or "early" Alzheimer-type pathology in cases of PD; however, a synergistic effect between the two pathologies was suggested as contributing to dementia.</div>
</front>
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<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Berlin"><name sortKey="Jendroska, K" sort="Jendroska, K" uniqKey="Jendroska K" first="K" last="Jendroska">K. Jendroska</name>
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