Movement Disorders (revue)

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The antiparkinsonian actions and pharmacokinetics of transdermal (+)-4-propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine (+PHNO): preliminary results.

Identifieur interne : 004531 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004530; suivant : 004532

The antiparkinsonian actions and pharmacokinetics of transdermal (+)-4-propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine (+PHNO): preliminary results.

Auteurs : R J Coleman [Royaume-Uni] ; K W Lange ; N P Quinn ; A E Loper ; J V Bondi ; M. Hichens ; S M Stahl ; C D Marsden

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2733705

English descriptors

Abstract

(+)-4-Propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine (+PHNO) is a potent dopamine agonist that has been administered transdermally to four patients with Parkinson's disease and "on-off" fluctuations. Skin patches of increasing size were used to treat these patients, who also received infrequent doses of oral levodopa if required. The effect of +PHNO was measured as an increased duration of action of individual levodopa doses. The clinical effect measured in this way was directly proportional to the plasma concentrations of +PHNO achieved. The plasma concentrations of +PHNO began to rise 4-6 h after patch application and reached a steady state by 24 h. The final plasma concentration of +PHNO was proportional to the area of skin covered.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.870040204
PubMed: 2733705


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pubmed:2733705

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">(+)-4-Propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine (+PHNO) is a potent dopamine agonist that has been administered transdermally to four patients with Parkinson's disease and "on-off" fluctuations. Skin patches of increasing size were used to treat these patients, who also received infrequent doses of oral levodopa if required. The effect of +PHNO was measured as an increased duration of action of individual levodopa doses. The clinical effect measured in this way was directly proportional to the plasma concentrations of +PHNO achieved. The plasma concentrations of +PHNO began to rise 4-6 h after patch application and reached a steady state by 24 h. The final plasma concentration of +PHNO was proportional to the area of skin covered.</div>
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