Classification of movement disorders.
Identifieur interne : 003247 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003246; suivant : 003248Classification of movement disorders.
Auteurs : Stanley Fahn [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- classification : Movement Disorders.
- diagnosis : Movement Disorders.
- history : Movement Disorders.
- History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans, Terminology as Topic.
Abstract
The classification of movement disorders has evolved. Even the terminology has shifted, from an anatomical one of extrapyramidal disorders to a phenomenological one of movement disorders. The history of how this shift came about is described. The history of both the definitions and the classifications of the various neurologic conditions is then reviewed. First is a review of movement disorders as a group; then, the evolving classifications for 3 of them--parkinsonism, dystonia, and tremor--are covered in detail.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23759
PubMed: 21626541
Affiliations:
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pubmed:21626541Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Fahn, Stanley" sort="Fahn, Stanley" uniqKey="Fahn S" first="Stanley" last="Fahn">Stanley Fahn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA. sf1@columbia.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Classification of movement disorders.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fahn, Stanley" sort="Fahn, Stanley" uniqKey="Fahn S" first="Stanley" last="Fahn">Stanley Fahn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA. sf1@columbia.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>History, 19th Century</term>
<term>History, 20th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Movement Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Movement Disorders (history)</term>
<term>Terminology as Topic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Movement Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Movement Disorders</term>
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<term>History, 20th Century</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The classification of movement disorders has evolved. Even the terminology has shifted, from an anatomical one of extrapyramidal disorders to a phenomenological one of movement disorders. The history of how this shift came about is described. The history of both the definitions and the classifications of the various neurologic conditions is then reviewed. First is a review of movement disorders as a group; then, the evolving classifications for 3 of them--parkinsonism, dystonia, and tremor--are covered in detail.</div>
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