Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 002786 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002785; suivant : 002787Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Cecilia M. Peralta [Autriche] ; Birgit Frauscher ; Klaus Seppi ; Elisabeth Wolf ; Gregor K. Wenning ; Birgit Högl ; Werner Poewe [Autriche]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Aged, Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dopamine Agents (therapeutic use), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Movement (physiology), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Questionnaires, Restless Legs Syndrome (epidemiology), Restless Legs Syndrome (etiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparkinson Agents, Dopamine Agents.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- epidemiology : Parkinson Disease, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- etiology : Restless Legs Syndrome.
- physiology : Movement.
- Age Factors, Aged, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Questionnaires.
Abstract
We aimed to investigate the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) according to essential diagnostic criteria, and to explore potential associations with clinical features, especially motor fluctuations, in a cohort of 113 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). Twenty-eight (24%) fulfilled essential diagnostic criteria for RLS. They were younger (63.1 +/- 8.6 vs. 68.8 +/- 9.0 years; P = 0.004), had an earlier onset of PD (54.1 +/- 9.5 vs. 59.2 +/- 10.3 years; P = 0.018), and received lower levodopa equivalent doses (578.4 +/- 382.2 vs. 779.1 +/- 459.6 mg/day; P = 0.04) than patients with PD who scored negative for RLS. In 23 patients (82%), RLS symptom onset was after PD onset (mean interval, 4.5 +/- 3.7 years). The majority (n = 17, 61%) who scored positive for RLS reported that the urge to move the legs and unpleasant sensations were associated with wearing off, raising the possibility of RLS mimics in fluctuating patients with PD.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22694
PubMed: 19691124
Affiliations:
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pubmed:19691124Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We aimed to investigate the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) according to essential diagnostic criteria, and to explore potential associations with clinical features, especially motor fluctuations, in a cohort of 113 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). Twenty-eight (24%) fulfilled essential diagnostic criteria for RLS. They were younger (63.1 +/- 8.6 vs. 68.8 +/- 9.0 years; P = 0.004), had an earlier onset of PD (54.1 +/- 9.5 vs. 59.2 +/- 10.3 years; P = 0.018), and received lower levodopa equivalent doses (578.4 +/- 382.2 vs. 779.1 +/- 459.6 mg/day; P = 0.04) than patients with PD who scored negative for RLS. In 23 patients (82%), RLS symptom onset was after PD onset (mean interval, 4.5 +/- 3.7 years). The majority (n = 17, 61%) who scored positive for RLS reported that the urge to move the legs and unpleasant sensations were associated with wearing off, raising the possibility of RLS mimics in fluctuating patients with PD.</div>
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