The PSP-associated MAPT H1 subhaplotype in Guadeloupean atypical parkinsonism.
Identifieur interne : 002335 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002334; suivant : 002336The PSP-associated MAPT H1 subhaplotype in Guadeloupean atypical parkinsonism.
Auteurs : Agnès Camuzat [France] ; Marc Romana ; Alexandra Dürr ; Josué Feingold ; Alexis Brice ; Merle Ruberg ; Annie LannuzelSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Case-Control Studies, Chi-Square Distribution, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Gene Frequency, Genotype, Guadeloupe (epidemiology), Humans, Linkage Disequilibrium, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinsonian Disorders (complications), Parkinsonian Disorders (genetics), Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide (genetics), Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive (complications), Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive (genetics), tau Proteins (classification), tau Proteins (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , classification : tau Proteins.
- geographic , epidemiology : Guadeloupe.
- complications : Parkinsonian Disorders, Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive.
- genetics : Parkinsonian Disorders, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, tau Proteins.
- Aged, Case-Control Studies, Chi-Square Distribution, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Gene Frequency, Genotype, Humans, Linkage Disequilibrium, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine whether the H1 subhaplotype in MAPT associated with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) in Caucasians confers risk for PSP-like atypical parkinsonism in Guadeloupe, a tauopathy. Guadeloupean controls and patients with atypical and idiopathic parkinsonism and ethnically and age-matched controls were genotyped for H1 and H2 alleles, then for the H1 subhaplotype associated with PSP in Caucasians, using previously described haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (Ht-SNPs) in linkage disequilibrium at the MAPT locus. Most Guadeloupean controls and patients were homozygous for the H1 allele; only 5% were heterozygous for the H2 allele, consistent with the European contribution to the racial admixture in Guadeloupe, but equivalent to the frequency found in Caucasian PSP patients. The frequencies of the Ht-SNPs used to determine the PSP-associated H1 subhaplotype in both Guadeloupean controls and parkinsonians were similar, indicating that the H1 subhaplotype associated with PSP in Caucasians was not a risk factor for PSP-like atypical parkinsonism in Guadeloupe. Interestingly, they were also similar to the frequencies in Caucasian PSP patients. The major H1 subhaplotype in Guadeloupe, determined by analysis of linkage desequibrium, differed from the major Caucasian subhaplotype, but corresponded to minor alleles previously described.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22297
PubMed: 18785640
Affiliations:
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pubmed:18785640Le document en format XML
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<term>Gene Frequency</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to determine whether the H1 subhaplotype in MAPT associated with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) in Caucasians confers risk for PSP-like atypical parkinsonism in Guadeloupe, a tauopathy. Guadeloupean controls and patients with atypical and idiopathic parkinsonism and ethnically and age-matched controls were genotyped for H1 and H2 alleles, then for the H1 subhaplotype associated with PSP in Caucasians, using previously described haplotype-tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (Ht-SNPs) in linkage disequilibrium at the MAPT locus. Most Guadeloupean controls and patients were homozygous for the H1 allele; only 5% were heterozygous for the H2 allele, consistent with the European contribution to the racial admixture in Guadeloupe, but equivalent to the frequency found in Caucasian PSP patients. The frequencies of the Ht-SNPs used to determine the PSP-associated H1 subhaplotype in both Guadeloupean controls and parkinsonians were similar, indicating that the H1 subhaplotype associated with PSP in Caucasians was not a risk factor for PSP-like atypical parkinsonism in Guadeloupe. Interestingly, they were also similar to the frequencies in Caucasian PSP patients. The major H1 subhaplotype in Guadeloupe, determined by analysis of linkage desequibrium, differed from the major Caucasian subhaplotype, but corresponded to minor alleles previously described.</div>
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<name sortKey="Feingold, Josue" sort="Feingold, Josue" uniqKey="Feingold J" first="Josué" last="Feingold">Josué Feingold</name>
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