Prevalence of essential tremor in patients with Parkinson's disease vs. Parkinson-plus syndromes.
Identifieur interne : 001C26 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001C25; suivant : 001C27Prevalence of essential tremor in patients with Parkinson's disease vs. Parkinson-plus syndromes.
Auteurs : Elan D. Louis [États-Unis] ; Steven J. FruchtSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Confidence Intervals, Essential Tremor (complications), Essential Tremor (epidemiology), Essential Tremor (pathology), Female, Humans, Lewy Bodies (pathology), Male, Middle Aged, New York (epidemiology), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson Disease (pathology), Prevalence, Retrospective Studies.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : New York.
- complications : Essential Tremor, Parkinson Disease.
- epidemiology : Essential Tremor, Parkinson Disease.
- pathology : Essential Tremor, Lewy Bodies, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Confidence Intervals, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies.
Abstract
Clinical literature suggests an association between essential tremor (ET) and Parkinson's disease (PD), and recent pathological studies describe Lewy bodies in some ET patients. If some ET were an expression of Lewy body disease, one could hypothesize that ET patients who develop parkinsonism would more likely develop PD (a Lewy body disease) than non-Lewy body forms of parkinsonism. The objective was to compare the proportions of patients with PD vs. Parkinson-plus syndromes who had diagnoses of ET. Retrospective chart review at the Neurological Institute (NI) of New York. A larger proportion of the 210 PD than 210 Parkinson-plus syndrome patients had kinetic tremor on examination (119 [56.7%] vs. 70 [33.3%], P < 0.001). Patients with PD were more likely to have a prior diagnosis of ET than were patients with Parkinson-plus syndromes (7.1% vs. 2.4%, OR 3.16, 95% CI 1.13-8.85, P = 0.02) and more likely to have a diagnosis of ET assigned by an NI neurologist (5.3% vs. 0.0%, OR 12.85, 95% CI 1.66-99.8, P = 0.001). Patients with PD were three to thirteen times more likely to have diagnoses of ET than were patients with Parkinson-plus syndromes. These data further confirm the link between ET and PD, and possibly, between ET and Lewy body disease.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21383
PubMed: 17516475
Affiliations:
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pubmed:17516475Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Clinical literature suggests an association between essential tremor (ET) and Parkinson's disease (PD), and recent pathological studies describe Lewy bodies in some ET patients. If some ET were an expression of Lewy body disease, one could hypothesize that ET patients who develop parkinsonism would more likely develop PD (a Lewy body disease) than non-Lewy body forms of parkinsonism. The objective was to compare the proportions of patients with PD vs. Parkinson-plus syndromes who had diagnoses of ET. Retrospective chart review at the Neurological Institute (NI) of New York. A larger proportion of the 210 PD than 210 Parkinson-plus syndrome patients had kinetic tremor on examination (119 [56.7%] vs. 70 [33.3%], P < 0.001). Patients with PD were more likely to have a prior diagnosis of ET than were patients with Parkinson-plus syndromes (7.1% vs. 2.4%, OR 3.16, 95% CI 1.13-8.85, P = 0.02) and more likely to have a diagnosis of ET assigned by an NI neurologist (5.3% vs. 0.0%, OR 12.85, 95% CI 1.66-99.8, P = 0.001). Patients with PD were three to thirteen times more likely to have diagnoses of ET than were patients with Parkinson-plus syndromes. These data further confirm the link between ET and PD, and possibly, between ET and Lewy body disease.</div>
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<country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Louis, Elan D" sort="Louis, Elan D" uniqKey="Louis E" first="Elan D" last="Louis">Elan D. Louis</name>
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