Pathological Gambling Amongst Parkinson's Disease and ALS Patients in an Online Community (PatientsLikeMe.com)
Identifieur interne : 002E56 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002E55; suivant : 002E57Pathological Gambling Amongst Parkinson's Disease and ALS Patients in an Online Community (PatientsLikeMe.com)
Auteurs : Paul Wicks [États-Unis] ; Graeme J. A. Macphee [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
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Abstract
Pathological gambling (PG) has been identified in Parkinson's disease (PD), but such gambling behaviors may also occur in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We sought to estimate the prevalence of PG amongst members of a web-based community, PatientsLikeMe.com. A survey was constructed, consisting of demographic information, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), the K-6 measure of distress, and items related to motivation for gambling. Data were obtained from 236 ALS patients and 208 PD patients. Of the PD patients, 13% were classified as problem gamblers compared with 3% of ALS patients (χ2 = 14.005, P < 0.001). PD patients reported thoughts about gambling to be more distressing, harder to resist and more outside their control than ALS patients. Thus, the higher prevalence of compulsive behavior in PD may relate to damaged reward pathways or medication rather than to the effects of living with a chronic progressive neurological disorder per se.
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Pascal:09-0257355Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Pathological Gambling Amongst Parkinson's Disease and ALS Patients in an Online Community (PatientsLikeMe.com)</title><author><name sortKey="Wicks, Paul" sort="Wicks, Paul" uniqKey="Wicks P" first="Paul" last="Wicks">Paul Wicks</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Research and Development, PatientsLikeMe Inc.</s1><s2>Cambridge, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macphee, Graeme J A" sort="Macphee, Graeme J A" uniqKey="Macphee G" first="Graeme J. A." last="Macphee">Graeme J. A. Macphee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Medicine for the Elderly, Southern General Hospital</s1><s2>Glasgow, Scotland</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>Glasgow, Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">09-0257355</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 09-0257355 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:09-0257355</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000E67</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">001E52</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000D59</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2009:Wicks P:pathological:gambling:amongst</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002E56</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Pathological Gambling Amongst Parkinson's Disease and ALS Patients in an Online Community (PatientsLikeMe.com)</title><author><name sortKey="Wicks, Paul" sort="Wicks, Paul" uniqKey="Wicks P" first="Paul" last="Wicks">Paul Wicks</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Research and Development, PatientsLikeMe Inc.</s1><s2>Cambridge, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macphee, Graeme J A" sort="Macphee, Graeme J A" uniqKey="Macphee G" first="Graeme J. A." last="Macphee">Graeme J. A. Macphee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Medicine for the Elderly, Southern General Hospital</s1><s2>Glasgow, Scotland</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>Glasgow, Scotland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Depression</term><term>Human</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Neuropsychiatry</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Pathological gambling</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Jeu pathologique</term><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term><term>Etat dépressif</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term><term>Homme</term><term>Neuropsychiatrie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pathological gambling (PG) has been identified in Parkinson's disease (PD), but such gambling behaviors may also occur in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We sought to estimate the prevalence of PG amongst members of a web-based community, PatientsLikeMe.com. A survey was constructed, consisting of demographic information, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), the K-6 measure of distress, and items related to motivation for gambling. Data were obtained from 236 ALS patients and 208 PD patients. Of the PD patients, 13% were classified as problem gamblers compared with 3% of ALS patients (χ<sup>2</sup> = 14.005, P < 0.001). PD patients reported thoughts about gambling to be more distressing, harder to resist and more outside their control than ALS patients. Thus, the higher prevalence of compulsive behavior in PD may relate to damaged reward pathways or medication rather than to the effects of living with a chronic progressive neurological disorder per se.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Wicks, Paul" sort="Wicks, Paul" uniqKey="Wicks P" first="Paul" last="Wicks">Paul Wicks</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Macphee, Graeme J A" sort="Macphee, Graeme J A" uniqKey="Macphee G" first="Graeme J. A." last="Macphee">Graeme J. A. Macphee</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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