Potential of Advanced MR Imaging Techniques in the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinsonism
Identifieur interne : 002E42 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002E41; suivant : 002E43Potential of Advanced MR Imaging Techniques in the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinsonism
Auteurs : Anna Hotter [Autriche] ; Regina Esterhammer [Autriche] ; Michael F. H. Schocke [Autriche] ; Klaus Seppi [Autriche]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009.
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- Pascal (Inist)
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Abstract
The clinical differentiation of parkinsonian syndromes remains challenging not only for neurologists but also for movement disorder specialists. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) with the visual assessment of T2- and Tl-weighted imaging as well as different advanced MRI techniques offer objective measures, which may be a useful tool in the diagnostic work-up of Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonian disorders (APDs). In clinical practice, cMRI is a well-established method for the exclusion of symptomatic parkinsonism due to other pathologies. Over the past two decades, abnormalities in the basal ganglia and infratentorial structures have been shown especially in APDs not only by cMRI but also by different advanced MRI techniques, including methods to assess regional cerebral atrophy quantitatively such as magnetic resonance volumetry, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, diffusion-weighted imaging, and magnetization transfer imaging. This article aims to review recent research findings on the role of advanced MRI techniques in the differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative parkinsonian disorders.
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H." last="Schocke">Michael F. H. Schocke</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Department of Radiology, Innsbruck Medical University</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ><sZ>3 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seppi, Klaus" sort="Seppi, Klaus" uniqKey="Seppi K" first="Klaus" last="Seppi">Klaus Seppi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Differential diagnostic</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging</term><term>Parkinsonism</term><term>Technique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parkinsonisme</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term><term>Imagerie RMN</term><term>Technique</term><term>Diagnostic différentiel</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The clinical differentiation of parkinsonian syndromes remains challenging not only for neurologists but also for movement disorder specialists. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) with the visual assessment of T2- and Tl-weighted imaging as well as different advanced MRI techniques offer objective measures, which may be a useful tool in the diagnostic work-up of Parkinson's disease and atypical parkinsonian disorders (APDs). In clinical practice, cMRI is a well-established method for the exclusion of symptomatic parkinsonism due to other pathologies. Over the past two decades, abnormalities in the basal ganglia and infratentorial structures have been shown especially in APDs not only by cMRI but also by different advanced MRI techniques, including methods to assess regional cerebral atrophy quantitatively such as magnetic resonance volumetry, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy, diffusion-weighted imaging, and magnetization transfer imaging. This article aims to review recent research findings on the role of advanced MRI techniques in the differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative parkinsonian disorders.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Autriche</li></country></list><tree><country name="Autriche"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hotter, Anna" sort="Hotter, Anna" uniqKey="Hotter A" first="Anna" last="Hotter">Anna Hotter</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Esterhammer, Regina" sort="Esterhammer, Regina" uniqKey="Esterhammer R" first="Regina" last="Esterhammer">Regina Esterhammer</name><name sortKey="Schocke, Michael F H" sort="Schocke, Michael F H" uniqKey="Schocke M" first="Michael F. H." last="Schocke">Michael F. H. Schocke</name><name sortKey="Seppi, Klaus" sort="Seppi, Klaus" uniqKey="Seppi K" first="Klaus" last="Seppi">Klaus Seppi</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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