ATP13A2 variants in early‐onset Parkinson's disease patients and controls
Identifieur interne : 002D29 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002D28; suivant : 002D30ATP13A2 variants in early‐onset Parkinson's disease patients and controls
Auteurs : Ana Djarmati [Allemagne] ; Johann Hagenah [Allemagne] ; Kathrin Reetz [Allemagne] ; Susen Winkler [Allemagne] ; Maria Isabel Behrens [Chili] ; Heike Pawlack [Allemagne] ; Katja Lohmann [Allemagne] ; Alfredo Ramirez [Allemagne] ; Vera Tadi [Allemagne] ; Norbert Brüggemann [Allemagne] ; Daniela Berg [Allemagne] ; Hartwig R. Siebner [Allemagne] ; Anthony E. Lang [Canada] ; Peter P. Pramstaller [Italie] ; Ferdinand Binkofski [Allemagne] ; Vladimir S. Kosti [Serbie] ; Jens Volkmann [Allemagne] ; Thomas Gasser [Allemagne] ; Christine Klein [Allemagne]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009-10-30.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- ATP13A2, Adolescent, Adult, Age of Onset, Child, DNA Mutational Analysis, European Continental Ancestry Group, Exons (genetics), Female, Gene Frequency, Genetic Variation, Humans, Male, Mesencephalon (ultrasonography), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson Disease (genetics), Parkinson's disease, Proton-Translocating ATPases (genetics), Young Adult, heterozygous changes, neuroimaging.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Proton-Translocating ATPases.
- epidemiology : Parkinson Disease.
- genetics : Exons, Parkinson Disease.
- ultrasonography : Mesencephalon.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age of Onset, Child, DNA Mutational Analysis, European Continental Ancestry Group, Female, Gene Frequency, Genetic Variation, Humans, Male, Young Adult.
Abstract
Four genes responsible for recessively inherited forms of Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified, including the recently discovered ATP13A2 (PARK9) gene. Our objective was to investigate the role of this gene in a large cohort of PD patients and controls. We extensively screened all 29 exons of the ATP13A2 coding region in 112 patients with early‐onset PD (EOPD; <40 years) of mostly European ethnic origin and of 55 controls. We identified four carriers (3.6%) of novel single heterozygous ATP13A2 missense changes that were absent in controls. Interestingly, the carrier of one of these variants also harbored two mutations in the Parkin gene. None of the carriers had atypical features previously described in patients with two mutated ATP13A2 alleles (Kufor–Rakeb syndrome). Our data suggest that two mutated ATP13A2 alleles are not a common cause of PD. Although heterozygous variants are present in a considerable number of patients, they are—based on this relatively small sample—not significantly more frequent in patients compared to controls. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22728
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<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Exons (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gene Frequency</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mesencephalon (ultrasonography)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Proton-Translocating ATPases (genetics)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
<term>heterozygous changes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four genes responsible for recessively inherited forms of Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified, including the recently discovered ATP13A2 (PARK9) gene. Our objective was to investigate the role of this gene in a large cohort of PD patients and controls. We extensively screened all 29 exons of the ATP13A2 coding region in 112 patients with early‐onset PD (EOPD; <40 years) of mostly European ethnic origin and of 55 controls. We identified four carriers (3.6%) of novel single heterozygous ATP13A2 missense changes that were absent in controls. Interestingly, the carrier of one of these variants also harbored two mutations in the Parkin gene. None of the carriers had atypical features previously described in patients with two mutated ATP13A2 alleles (Kufor–Rakeb syndrome). Our data suggest that two mutated ATP13A2 alleles are not a common cause of PD. Although heterozygous variants are present in a considerable number of patients, they are—based on this relatively small sample—not significantly more frequent in patients compared to controls. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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<author><name sortKey="Ramirez, Alfredo" sort="Ramirez, Alfredo" uniqKey="Ramirez A" first="Alfredo" last="Ramirez">Alfredo Ramirez</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tadi, Vera" sort="Tadi, Vera" uniqKey="Tadi V" first="Vera" last="Tadi">Vera Tadi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bruggemann, Norbert" sort="Bruggemann, Norbert" uniqKey="Bruggemann N" first="Norbert" last="Brüggemann">Norbert Brüggemann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Siebner, Hartwig R" sort="Siebner, Hartwig R" uniqKey="Siebner H" first="Hartwig R." last="Siebner">Hartwig R. Siebner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lang, Anthony E" sort="Lang, Anthony E" uniqKey="Lang A" first="Anthony E." last="Lang">Anthony E. Lang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pramstaller, Peter P" sort="Pramstaller, Peter P" uniqKey="Pramstaller P" first="Peter P." last="Pramstaller">Peter P. Pramstaller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Binkofski, Ferdinand" sort="Binkofski, Ferdinand" uniqKey="Binkofski F" first="Ferdinand" last="Binkofski">Ferdinand Binkofski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosti, Vladimir S" sort="Kosti, Vladimir S" uniqKey="Kosti V" first="Vladimir S." last="Kosti">Vladimir S. Kosti</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volkmann, Jens" sort="Volkmann, Jens" uniqKey="Volkmann J" first="Jens" last="Volkmann">Jens Volkmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gasser, Thomas" sort="Gasser, Thomas" uniqKey="Gasser T" first="Thomas" last="Gasser">Thomas Gasser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
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<date when="2009" year="2009">2009</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.22728</idno>
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<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2009:Djarmati A:atp:a:variants</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">ATP13A2 variants in early‐onset Parkinson's disease patients and controls</title>
<author><name sortKey="Djarmati, Ana" sort="Djarmati, Ana" uniqKey="Djarmati A" first="Ana" last="Djarmati">Ana Djarmati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hagenah, Johann" sort="Hagenah, Johann" uniqKey="Hagenah J" first="Johann" last="Hagenah">Johann Hagenah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reetz, Kathrin" sort="Reetz, Kathrin" uniqKey="Reetz K" first="Kathrin" last="Reetz">Kathrin Reetz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Winkler, Susen" sort="Winkler, Susen" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="Susen" last="Winkler">Susen Winkler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Behrens, Maria Isabel" sort="Behrens, Maria Isabel" uniqKey="Behrens M" first="Maria Isabel" last="Behrens">Maria Isabel Behrens</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Hospital Clínico, University of Chile, Santiago</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Santiago</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pawlack, Heike" sort="Pawlack, Heike" uniqKey="Pawlack H" first="Heike" last="Pawlack">Heike Pawlack</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lohmann, Katja" sort="Lohmann, Katja" uniqKey="Lohmann K" first="Katja" last="Lohmann">Katja Lohmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ramirez, Alfredo" sort="Ramirez, Alfredo" uniqKey="Ramirez A" first="Alfredo" last="Ramirez">Alfredo Ramirez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Cologne</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tadi, Vera" sort="Tadi, Vera" uniqKey="Tadi V" first="Vera" last="Tadi">Vera Tadi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bruggemann, Norbert" sort="Bruggemann, Norbert" uniqKey="Bruggemann N" first="Norbert" last="Brüggemann">Norbert Brüggemann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region>
<settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Siebner, Hartwig R" sort="Siebner, Hartwig R" uniqKey="Siebner H" first="Hartwig R." last="Siebner">Hartwig R. Siebner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts University, Kiel</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region>
<settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lang, Anthony E" sort="Lang, Anthony E" uniqKey="Lang A" first="Anthony E." last="Lang">Anthony E. Lang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Movement Disorders Centre, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Toronto</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pramstaller, Peter P" sort="Pramstaller, Peter P" uniqKey="Pramstaller P" first="Peter P." last="Pramstaller">Peter P. Pramstaller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Central Hospital, European Academy‐Research, Bolzano‐Bozen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bolzano‐Bozen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Genetic Medicine, European Academy‐Research, Bolzano‐Bozen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bolzano‐Bozen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Binkofski, Ferdinand" sort="Binkofski, Ferdinand" uniqKey="Binkofski F" first="Ferdinand" last="Binkofski">Ferdinand Binkofski</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosti, Vladimir S" sort="Kosti, Vladimir S" uniqKey="Kosti V" first="Vladimir S." last="Kosti">Vladimir S. Kosti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Serbie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Neurology CCS, Belgrade</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Belgrade</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volkmann, Jens" sort="Volkmann, Jens" uniqKey="Volkmann J" first="Jens" last="Volkmann">Jens Volkmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Christian‐Albrechts University, Kiel</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region>
<settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gasser, Thomas" sort="Gasser, Thomas" uniqKey="Gasser T" first="Thomas" last="Gasser">Thomas Gasser</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region>
<settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2009-10-30">2009-10-30</date>
<biblScope unit="vol">24</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">14</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="2104">2104</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="2111">2111</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">2C27B539A1BEE5597DBF9BE9BD7B1FE6E03F4DF6</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.22728</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">MDS22728</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>ATP13A2</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>heterozygous changes</term>
<term>neuroimaging</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four genes responsible for recessively inherited forms of Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified, including the recently discovered ATP13A2 (PARK9) gene. Our objective was to investigate the role of this gene in a large cohort of PD patients and controls. We extensively screened all 29 exons of the ATP13A2 coding region in 112 patients with early‐onset PD (EOPD; <40 years) of mostly European ethnic origin and of 55 controls. We identified four carriers (3.6%) of novel single heterozygous ATP13A2 missense changes that were absent in controls. Interestingly, the carrier of one of these variants also harbored two mutations in the Parkin gene. None of the carriers had atypical features previously described in patients with two mutated ATP13A2 alleles (Kufor–Rakeb syndrome). Our data suggest that two mutated ATP13A2 alleles are not a common cause of PD. Although heterozygous variants are present in a considerable number of patients, they are—based on this relatively small sample—not significantly more frequent in patients compared to controls. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</ISTEX>
<PubMed><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">ATP13A2 variants in early-onset Parkinson's disease patients and controls.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Djarmati, Ana" sort="Djarmati, Ana" uniqKey="Djarmati A" first="Ana" last="Djarmati">Ana Djarmati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hagenah, Johann" sort="Hagenah, Johann" uniqKey="Hagenah J" first="Johann" last="Hagenah">Johann Hagenah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reetz, Kathrin" sort="Reetz, Kathrin" uniqKey="Reetz K" first="Kathrin" last="Reetz">Kathrin Reetz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Winkler, Susen" sort="Winkler, Susen" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="Susen" last="Winkler">Susen Winkler</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Behrens, Maria Isabel" sort="Behrens, Maria Isabel" uniqKey="Behrens M" first="Maria Isabel" last="Behrens">Maria Isabel Behrens</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pawlack, Heike" sort="Pawlack, Heike" uniqKey="Pawlack H" first="Heike" last="Pawlack">Heike Pawlack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lohmann, Katja" sort="Lohmann, Katja" uniqKey="Lohmann K" first="Katja" last="Lohmann">Katja Lohmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ramirez, Alfredo" sort="Ramirez, Alfredo" uniqKey="Ramirez A" first="Alfredo" last="Ramirez">Alfredo Ramirez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tadi, Vera" sort="Tadi, Vera" uniqKey="Tadi V" first="Vera" last="Tadi">Vera Tadi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bruggemann, Norbert" sort="Bruggemann, Norbert" uniqKey="Bruggemann N" first="Norbert" last="Brüggemann">Norbert Brüggemann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Siebner, Hartwig R" sort="Siebner, Hartwig R" uniqKey="Siebner H" first="Hartwig R" last="Siebner">Hartwig R. Siebner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lang, Anthony E" sort="Lang, Anthony E" uniqKey="Lang A" first="Anthony E" last="Lang">Anthony E. Lang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pramstaller, Peter P" sort="Pramstaller, Peter P" uniqKey="Pramstaller P" first="Peter P" last="Pramstaller">Peter P. Pramstaller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Binkofski, Ferdinand" sort="Binkofski, Ferdinand" uniqKey="Binkofski F" first="Ferdinand" last="Binkofski">Ferdinand Binkofski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosti, Vladimir S" sort="Kosti, Vladimir S" uniqKey="Kosti V" first="Vladimir S" last="Kosti">Vladimir S. Kosti</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volkmann, Jens" sort="Volkmann, Jens" uniqKey="Volkmann J" first="Jens" last="Volkmann">Jens Volkmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gasser, Thomas" sort="Gasser, Thomas" uniqKey="Gasser T" first="Thomas" last="Gasser">Thomas Gasser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
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<idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.22728</idno>
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</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">ATP13A2 variants in early-onset Parkinson's disease patients and controls.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Djarmati, Ana" sort="Djarmati, Ana" uniqKey="Djarmati A" first="Ana" last="Djarmati">Ana Djarmati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hagenah, Johann" sort="Hagenah, Johann" uniqKey="Hagenah J" first="Johann" last="Hagenah">Johann Hagenah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reetz, Kathrin" sort="Reetz, Kathrin" uniqKey="Reetz K" first="Kathrin" last="Reetz">Kathrin Reetz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Winkler, Susen" sort="Winkler, Susen" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="Susen" last="Winkler">Susen Winkler</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Behrens, Maria Isabel" sort="Behrens, Maria Isabel" uniqKey="Behrens M" first="Maria Isabel" last="Behrens">Maria Isabel Behrens</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pawlack, Heike" sort="Pawlack, Heike" uniqKey="Pawlack H" first="Heike" last="Pawlack">Heike Pawlack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lohmann, Katja" sort="Lohmann, Katja" uniqKey="Lohmann K" first="Katja" last="Lohmann">Katja Lohmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ramirez, Alfredo" sort="Ramirez, Alfredo" uniqKey="Ramirez A" first="Alfredo" last="Ramirez">Alfredo Ramirez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tadi, Vera" sort="Tadi, Vera" uniqKey="Tadi V" first="Vera" last="Tadi">Vera Tadi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bruggemann, Norbert" sort="Bruggemann, Norbert" uniqKey="Bruggemann N" first="Norbert" last="Brüggemann">Norbert Brüggemann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berg, Daniela" sort="Berg, Daniela" uniqKey="Berg D" first="Daniela" last="Berg">Daniela Berg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Siebner, Hartwig R" sort="Siebner, Hartwig R" uniqKey="Siebner H" first="Hartwig R" last="Siebner">Hartwig R. Siebner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lang, Anthony E" sort="Lang, Anthony E" uniqKey="Lang A" first="Anthony E" last="Lang">Anthony E. Lang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pramstaller, Peter P" sort="Pramstaller, Peter P" uniqKey="Pramstaller P" first="Peter P" last="Pramstaller">Peter P. Pramstaller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Binkofski, Ferdinand" sort="Binkofski, Ferdinand" uniqKey="Binkofski F" first="Ferdinand" last="Binkofski">Ferdinand Binkofski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosti, Vladimir S" sort="Kosti, Vladimir S" uniqKey="Kosti V" first="Vladimir S" last="Kosti">Vladimir S. Kosti</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volkmann, Jens" sort="Volkmann, Jens" uniqKey="Volkmann J" first="Jens" last="Volkmann">Jens Volkmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gasser, Thomas" sort="Gasser, Thomas" uniqKey="Gasser T" first="Thomas" last="Gasser">Thomas Gasser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009" type="published">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age of Onset</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Exons (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gene Frequency</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mesencephalon (ultrasonography)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Proton-Translocating ATPases (genetics)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Proton-Translocating ATPases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Exons</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrasonography" xml:lang="en"><term>Mesencephalon</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age of Onset</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>DNA Mutational Analysis</term>
<term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gene Frequency</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four genes responsible for recessively inherited forms of Parkinson's disease (PD) have been identified, including the recently discovered ATP13A2 (PARK9) gene. Our objective was to investigate the role of this gene in a large cohort of PD patients and controls. We extensively screened all 29 exons of the ATP13A2 coding region in 112 patients with early-onset PD (EOPD; <40 years) of mostly European ethnic origin and of 55 controls. We identified four carriers (3.6%) of novel single heterozygous ATP13A2 missense changes that were absent in controls. Interestingly, the carrier of one of these variants also harbored two mutations in the Parkin gene. None of the carriers had atypical features previously described in patients with two mutated ATP13A2 alleles (Kufor-Rakeb syndrome). Our data suggest that two mutated ATP13A2 alleles are not a common cause of PD. Although heterozygous variants are present in a considerable number of patients, they are-based on this relatively small sample-not significantly more frequent in patients compared to controls.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
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