Movement Disorders (revue)

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Friedreich's ataxia impact scale: A new measure striving to provide the flexibility required by today's studies

Identifieur interne : 002B62 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 002B61; suivant : 002B63

Friedreich's ataxia impact scale: A new measure striving to provide the flexibility required by today's studies

Auteurs : Stefan J. Cano [Royaume-Uni] ; Afsane Riazi [Royaume-Uni] ; Anthony H. V. Schapira [Royaume-Uni] ; J. Mark Cooper [Royaume-Uni] ; Jeremy C. Hobart [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:63BB8EF6AF3F81B6230F6A25EB58443369A2BFEB

English descriptors

Abstract

To develop, using modern techniques of rating scale construction, a new patient reported rating scale for clinical studies of Friedreich's ataxia (FA) that strives to meet the measurement needs of different types of study. Qualitative research methods were used to generate a conceptual framework of the impact of FA, and a pool of items necessary to construct a subscale for each area identified. This item pool was then administered to 492 people with FA. Rasch measurement methods guided scale construction. Eight areas for measurement were identified (speech, upper limb functioning, lower limb functioning, body movement, complex tasks, isolation, mood, self perceptions), and a 126‐item scale constructed (FA Impact Scale; FAIS). In addition, three shorter versions were developed to illustrate how the FAIS can be adapted for observational studies, more disabled, and less disabled samples of people with FA. The FAIS is a psychometrically sound 126‐item measure from which subsets of items can be selected to meet the needs of different studies. Importantly, all versions can be referred back to the original scale. This study shows one of the many clinical advantages of using Rasch measurement methods to construct rating scales. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22420

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ISTEX:63BB8EF6AF3F81B6230F6A25EB58443369A2BFEB

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Hobart, Jeremy C" sort="Hobart, Jeremy C" uniqKey="Hobart J" first="Jeremy C" last="Hobart">Jeremy C. Hobart</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2009" type="published">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Affect</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Evaluation Studies as Topic</term>
<term>Extremities (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Friedreich Ataxia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Friedreich Ataxia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Movement (physiology)</term>
<term>Psychometrics (methods)</term>
<term>Questionnaires</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
<term>Speech (physiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Friedreich Ataxia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Psychometrics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Speech</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Extremities</term>
<term>Friedreich Ataxia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Affect</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Evaluation Studies as Topic</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Questionnaires</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To develop, using modern techniques of rating scale construction, a new patient reported rating scale for clinical studies of Friedreich's ataxia (FA) that strives to meet the measurement needs of different types of study. Qualitative research methods were used to generate a conceptual framework of the impact of FA, and a pool of items necessary to construct a subscale for each area identified. This item pool was then administered to 492 people with FA. Rasch measurement methods guided scale construction. Eight areas for measurement were identified (speech, upper limb functioning, lower limb functioning, body movement, complex tasks, isolation, mood, self perceptions), and a 126-item scale constructed (FA Impact Scale; FAIS). In addition, three shorter versions were developed to illustrate how the FAIS can be adapted for observational studies, more disabled, and less disabled samples of people with FA. The FAIS is a psychometrically sound 126-item measure from which subsets of items can be selected to meet the needs of different studies. Importantly, all versions can be referred back to the original scale. This study shows one of the many clinical advantages of using Rasch measurement methods to construct rating scales.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
</double>
</record>

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