Trigeminally induced startle in children with hyperekplexia
Identifieur interne : 003690 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003689; suivant : 003691Trigeminally induced startle in children with hyperekplexia
Auteurs : Katsuhiko Oguro [Japon] ; Keiko Hirano [Japon] ; Hideo Aiba [Japon]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2005-04.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Enfant.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acoustic Stimulation (methods), Blinking (physiology), Child, Child, Preschool, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Hyperekplexia, Male, Nervous system diseases, Palpebral reflex, Reflex, Abnormal (physiology), Reflex, Startle (physiology), Trigeminal Nerve (physiology), Trigeminal nerve, blink reflex, children, hyperekplexia, startle, trigeminal.
- MESH :
- methods : Acoustic Stimulation.
- physiology : Blinking, Reflex, Abnormal, Reflex, Startle, Trigeminal Nerve.
- Child, Child, Preschool, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
To determine the physiological features of startle reactions in children with hereditary hyperekplexia, motor responses to auditory and trigeminal stimulation were investigated in 2 patients and 3 control subjects by means of multiple surface electromyographic recordings. The pattern of motor activation in auditory startle was similar in the two groups, although the responses in the patients were increased in terms of the extent of the responses. In the patients, nose taps elicited two separate responses in various muscles. The initial, short‐latency response was often elicited in all the muscles examined. This reflex was similar to the R1 component of the electrical blink reflex. In addition, the early reflex was immediately followed by the second response, which also appeared widely and was similar to R2 of the blink reflex. Taps on the supraorbital nerve elicited multiple startle patterns consisting of these two responses, although generalization was infrequent. In the control subjects, these responses were elicited in a few muscles. In the hyperekplectic children, both the early and second responses to trigeminal stimulation were increased, in addition to the audiogenic reflex. It was suggested that enhancement of these responses occurred due to hyperexcitability in the brainstem reticular formation in our patients. © 2004 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20333
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 001920
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 001920
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 002096
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 003189
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 003189
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 002F21
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001112
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001112
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001112
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 004D73
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 001F03
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000E18
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 001C78
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 005156
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 003690
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Trigeminally induced startle in children with hyperekplexia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Oguro, Katsuhiko" sort="Oguro, Katsuhiko" uniqKey="Oguro K" first="Katsuhiko" last="Oguro">Katsuhiko Oguro</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hirano, Keiko" sort="Hirano, Keiko" uniqKey="Hirano K" first="Keiko" last="Hirano">Keiko Hirano</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aiba, Hideo" sort="Aiba, Hideo" uniqKey="Aiba H" first="Hideo" last="Aiba">Hideo Aiba</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:1CA608DCF2594CDC63C3C0DECCEF7897897986C4</idno>
<date when="2005" year="2005">2005</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.20333</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/1CA608DCF2594CDC63C3C0DECCEF7897897986C4/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001920</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">001920</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">002096</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2005:Oguro K:trigeminally:induced:startle</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:15584029</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003189</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">003189</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002F21</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001112</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2005:Oguro K:trigeminally:induced:startle</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">004D73</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:05-0262071</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">001F03</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000E18</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">001C78</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2005:Oguro K:trigeminally:induced:startle</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">005156</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">003690</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">003690</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Trigeminally induced startle in children with hyperekplexia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Oguro, Katsuhiko" sort="Oguro, Katsuhiko" uniqKey="Oguro K" first="Katsuhiko" last="Oguro">Katsuhiko Oguro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Child Neurology, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Shizuoka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Shizuoka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hirano, Keiko" sort="Hirano, Keiko" uniqKey="Hirano K" first="Keiko" last="Hirano">Keiko Hirano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Child Neurology, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Shizuoka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Shizuoka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aiba, Hideo" sort="Aiba, Hideo" uniqKey="Aiba H" first="Hideo" last="Aiba">Hideo Aiba</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Child Neurology, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Shizuoka</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Shizuoka</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2005-04">2005-04</date>
<biblScope unit="vol">20</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="484">484</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="489">489</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">1CA608DCF2594CDC63C3C0DECCEF7897897986C4</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.20333</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">MDS20333</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic Stimulation (methods)</term>
<term>Blinking (physiology)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyperekplexia</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Palpebral reflex</term>
<term>Reflex, Abnormal (physiology)</term>
<term>Reflex, Startle (physiology)</term>
<term>Trigeminal Nerve (physiology)</term>
<term>Trigeminal nerve</term>
<term>blink reflex</term>
<term>children</term>
<term>hyperekplexia</term>
<term>startle</term>
<term>trigeminal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Blinking</term>
<term>Reflex, Abnormal</term>
<term>Reflex, Startle</term>
<term>Trigeminal Nerve</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant</term>
<term>Hyperekplexie</term>
<term>Nerf trijumeau</term>
<term>Réflexe palpébral</term>
<term>Système nerveux pathologie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Enfant</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine the physiological features of startle reactions in children with hereditary hyperekplexia, motor responses to auditory and trigeminal stimulation were investigated in 2 patients and 3 control subjects by means of multiple surface electromyographic recordings. The pattern of motor activation in auditory startle was similar in the two groups, although the responses in the patients were increased in terms of the extent of the responses. In the patients, nose taps elicited two separate responses in various muscles. The initial, short‐latency response was often elicited in all the muscles examined. This reflex was similar to the R1 component of the electrical blink reflex. In addition, the early reflex was immediately followed by the second response, which also appeared widely and was similar to R2 of the blink reflex. Taps on the supraorbital nerve elicited multiple startle patterns consisting of these two responses, although generalization was infrequent. In the control subjects, these responses were elicited in a few muscles. In the hyperekplectic children, both the early and second responses to trigeminal stimulation were increased, in addition to the audiogenic reflex. It was suggested that enhancement of these responses occurred due to hyperexcitability in the brainstem reticular formation in our patients. © 2004 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Oguro, Katsuhiko" sort="Oguro, Katsuhiko" uniqKey="Oguro K" first="Katsuhiko" last="Oguro">Katsuhiko Oguro</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Aiba, Hideo" sort="Aiba, Hideo" uniqKey="Aiba H" first="Hideo" last="Aiba">Hideo Aiba</name>
<name sortKey="Hirano, Keiko" sort="Hirano, Keiko" uniqKey="Hirano K" first="Keiko" last="Hirano">Keiko Hirano</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/MovDisordV3/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003690 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 003690 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Santé |area= MovDisordV3 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:1CA608DCF2594CDC63C3C0DECCEF7897897986C4 |texte= Trigeminally induced startle in children with hyperekplexia }}
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. | ![]() |