Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulus evoked potentials: Physiological and therapeutic implications
Identifieur interne : 004278 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004277; suivant : 004279Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulus evoked potentials: Physiological and therapeutic implications
Auteurs : Kenneth B. Baker [États-Unis] ; Erwin B. Montgomery Jr. [États-Unis] ; Ali R. Rezai [États-Unis] ; Richard Burgess [États-Unis] ; Hans O. Lüders [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002-09.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Electric Stimulation Therapy (instrumentation), Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials (physiology), Evoked potential, Exploration, Female, Human, Humans, Instrumental stimulation, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (diagnosis), Parkinson Disease (therapy), Parkinson disease, Subthalamic Nucleus (pathology), Subthalamic Nucleus (physiopathology), Subthalamic nucleus, Technique, Time Factors, action potentials, deep brain stimulation, subthalamic nucleus.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Parkinson Disease.
- instrumentation : Electric Stimulation Therapy.
- pathology : Subthalamic Nucleus.
- physiology : Evoked Potentials.
- physiopathology : Subthalamic Nucleus.
- therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Electroencephalography, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors.
Abstract
The effect of subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation on cortical electroencephalographic activity was examined in 10 patients with Parkinson's disease and 4 patients with epilepsy. Evoked potentials were created by time‐locking electroencephalography to the onset of electrical stimulation delivered through the lead implanted in the STN of patients who had previously undergone deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. The effect of different patterns of stimulation on the evoked response, including single‐ and paired‐pulse as well as burst stimulation, was explored. Cortical evoked potentials to single pulses were observed with latencies as short as 1 to 2 msec after a single pulse of stimulation, with activity continuing, in some cases, for up to 400 msec. Paired‐pulse experiments revealed refractory periods on the order of 0.5 msec, suggesting that stimulation of axons contributed to the generation of at least some portion of the evoked potential waveform. Evoked potentials were also present in response to 100‐msec bursts of stimulation, with some evidence that the potential was initiated within the burst artifact. The potential implications of the types of responses observed as well as potential applications are discussed. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10206
Affiliations:
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Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>New York</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2002-09">2002-09</date><biblScope unit="vol">17</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="969">969</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="983">983</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">FD771BFE53708DA2AA8AA07C1DB9E886E39E4BEB</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.10206</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS10206</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Electric Stimulation Therapy (instrumentation)</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Evoked Potentials (physiology)</term><term>Evoked potential</term><term>Exploration</term><term>Female</term><term>Human</term><term>Humans</term><term>Instrumental stimulation</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (therapy)</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Subthalamic Nucleus (pathology)</term><term>Subthalamic Nucleus (physiopathology)</term><term>Subthalamic nucleus</term><term>Technique</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>action potentials</term><term>deep brain stimulation</term><term>subthalamic nucleus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Electric Stimulation Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Subthalamic Nucleus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Evoked Potentials</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Subthalamic Nucleus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Electroencéphalographie</term><term>Exploration</term><term>Homme</term><term>Noyau sousthalamique</term><term>Parkinson maladie</term><term>Potentiel évoqué</term><term>Stimulation instrumentale</term><term>Technique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation on cortical electroencephalographic activity was examined in 10 patients with Parkinson's disease and 4 patients with epilepsy. Evoked potentials were created by time‐locking electroencephalography to the onset of electrical stimulation delivered through the lead implanted in the STN of patients who had previously undergone deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. The effect of different patterns of stimulation on the evoked response, including single‐ and paired‐pulse as well as burst stimulation, was explored. Cortical evoked potentials to single pulses were observed with latencies as short as 1 to 2 msec after a single pulse of stimulation, with activity continuing, in some cases, for up to 400 msec. Paired‐pulse experiments revealed refractory periods on the order of 0.5 msec, suggesting that stimulation of axons contributed to the generation of at least some portion of the evoked potential waveform. Evoked potentials were also present in response to 100‐msec bursts of stimulation, with some evidence that the potential was initiated within the burst artifact. The potential implications of the types of responses observed as well as potential applications are discussed. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Ohio</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Ohio"><name sortKey="Baker, Kenneth B" sort="Baker, Kenneth B" uniqKey="Baker K" first="Kenneth B." last="Baker">Kenneth B. Baker</name></region><name sortKey="Baker, Kenneth B" sort="Baker, Kenneth B" uniqKey="Baker K" first="Kenneth B." last="Baker">Kenneth B. Baker</name><name sortKey="Baker, Kenneth B" sort="Baker, Kenneth B" uniqKey="Baker K" first="Kenneth B." last="Baker">Kenneth B. Baker</name><name sortKey="Burgess, Richard" sort="Burgess, Richard" uniqKey="Burgess R" first="Richard" last="Burgess">Richard Burgess</name><name sortKey="Luders, Hans O" sort="Luders, Hans O" uniqKey="Luders H" first="Hans O." last="Lüders">Hans O. Lüders</name><name sortKey="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" sort="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" uniqKey="Montgomery Jr E" first="Erwin B." last="Montgomery Jr.">Erwin B. Montgomery Jr.</name><name sortKey="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" sort="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" uniqKey="Montgomery Jr E" first="Erwin B." last="Montgomery Jr.">Erwin B. Montgomery Jr.</name><name sortKey="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" sort="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" uniqKey="Montgomery Jr E" first="Erwin B." last="Montgomery Jr.">Erwin B. Montgomery Jr.</name><name sortKey="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" sort="Montgomery Jr, Erwin B" uniqKey="Montgomery Jr E" first="Erwin B." last="Montgomery Jr.">Erwin B. Montgomery Jr.</name><name sortKey="Rezai, Ali R" sort="Rezai, Ali R" uniqKey="Rezai A" first="Ali R." last="Rezai">Ali R. Rezai</name><name sortKey="Rezai, Ali R" sort="Rezai, Ali R" uniqKey="Rezai A" first="Ali R." last="Rezai">Ali R. Rezai</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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