Charcot on Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 006690 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006689; suivant : 006691Charcot on Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Goetz [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1986.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : France.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : France.
- history : Parkinson Disease.
- History, 19th Century, Humans.
Abstract
Charcot saluted Parkinson for his early observations, but condemned his use of the term “paralysis agitans.” He emphasized that patients were neither dramatically weak nor were they necessarily plagued with tremor. Charcot suggested the name “Parkinson's disease,” although he could not resist the comment in his amphitheater lecture series at the Salpětrièe that French physicians (unnamed) had probably described the disorder before 1817. Tremor, rigidity, postural instability, and bradykinesia were all recognized by Charcot. He classified the disorder as a “névrose,” meaning a neurologic disorder without a known pathologic lesion, and found little benefit from therapies available at the time, including belladonna and ergot products.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870010104
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="1986">1986</date>
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<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Postural instability</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Charcot saluted Parkinson for his early observations, but condemned his use of the term “paralysis agitans.” He emphasized that patients were neither dramatically weak nor were they necessarily plagued with tremor. Charcot suggested the name “Parkinson's disease,” although he could not resist the comment in his amphitheater lecture series at the Salpětrièe that French physicians (unnamed) had probably described the disorder before 1817. Tremor, rigidity, postural instability, and bradykinesia were all recognized by Charcot. He classified the disorder as a “névrose,” meaning a neurologic disorder without a known pathologic lesion, and found little benefit from therapies available at the time, including belladonna and ergot products.</div>
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