Analysis of sway in Parkinson's disease using a new inclinometry‐based method
Identifieur interne : 004575 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004574; suivant : 004576Analysis of sway in Parkinson's disease using a new inclinometry‐based method
Auteurs : Maria K. Viitasalo [Finlande] ; Ville Kampman [Finlande] ; Kyösti A. Sotaniemi [Finlande] ; Seppo Lepp Vuori [Finlande] ; Vilho V. Myllyl [Finlande] ; Juha T. Korpelainen [Finlande]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002-07.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Adulte, Analyse quantitative.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Complication, Equilibrium disorder, Equipment Design, Exploration, Female, Humans, Kinesthesis (physiology), Male, Method, Microcomputers, Middle Aged, Neurologic Examination (instrumentation), Orientation (physiology), Orthostatic equilibrium, Oscillation, Parkinson Disease (diagnosis), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, Postural Balance (physiology), Posture, Posture (physiology), Quantitative analysis, Reference Values, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted (instrumentation), balance impairment, postural sway.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Parkinson Disease.
- instrumentation : Neurologic Examination, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted.
- physiology : Kinesthesis, Orientation, Postural Balance, Posture.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Equipment Design, Female, Humans, Male, Microcomputers, Middle Aged, Reference Values.
Abstract
In order to analyze balance control, we developed a new inclinometry‐based method to provide direct information about body sway in the side‐to‐side and forward–backward directions. We tested the clinical utility of this method for analyzing balance in Parkinson's disease (PD), and studied the clinical correlates of the balance measures in PD. Postural sway was measured during quiet stance with eyes open and eyes closed in 28 PD patients and in 32 age‐ and sex‐matched control subjects. Postural sway was modeled using side‐to‐side and forward–backward directional sway movements, sway velocity, and sway area. The amount of postural sway in the PD patients was greater than in the control subjects, the higher level being most marked in patients with severe or long‐duration PD. All the side‐to‐side directional sway parameters were abnormal in the PD patients compared with the control subjects (P < 0.05), whereas the forward–backward directional parameters did not differentiate the two groups. The most sensitive measures of sway were path length, velocity, and area. The duration and severity of PD seem to be particularly associated with the amount of side‐to‐side directional postural sway. This new inclinometric method appears to be useful in quantifying postural sway and evaluating balance impairment in PD. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10023
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Complication</term>
<term>Equilibrium disorder</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Exploration</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kinesthesis (physiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Method</term>
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<term>Neurologic Examination (instrumentation)</term>
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<term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term>
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<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Postural Balance (physiology)</term>
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<term>Posture (physiology)</term>
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<term>Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted (instrumentation)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to analyze balance control, we developed a new inclinometry‐based method to provide direct information about body sway in the side‐to‐side and forward–backward directions. We tested the clinical utility of this method for analyzing balance in Parkinson's disease (PD), and studied the clinical correlates of the balance measures in PD. Postural sway was measured during quiet stance with eyes open and eyes closed in 28 PD patients and in 32 age‐ and sex‐matched control subjects. Postural sway was modeled using side‐to‐side and forward–backward directional sway movements, sway velocity, and sway area. The amount of postural sway in the PD patients was greater than in the control subjects, the higher level being most marked in patients with severe or long‐duration PD. All the side‐to‐side directional sway parameters were abnormal in the PD patients compared with the control subjects (P < 0.05), whereas the forward–backward directional parameters did not differentiate the two groups. The most sensitive measures of sway were path length, velocity, and area. The duration and severity of PD seem to be particularly associated with the amount of side‐to‐side directional postural sway. This new inclinometric method appears to be useful in quantifying postural sway and evaluating balance impairment in PD. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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<tree><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Viitasalo, Maria K" sort="Viitasalo, Maria K" uniqKey="Viitasalo M" first="Maria K." last="Viitasalo">Maria K. Viitasalo</name>
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<name sortKey="Korpelainen, Juha T" sort="Korpelainen, Juha T" uniqKey="Korpelainen J" first="Juha T." last="Korpelainen">Juha T. Korpelainen</name>
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<name sortKey="Sotaniemi, Kyosti A" sort="Sotaniemi, Kyosti A" uniqKey="Sotaniemi K" first="Kyösti A." last="Sotaniemi">Kyösti A. Sotaniemi</name>
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