EMG–EMG coherence in writer's cramp
Identifieur interne : 004489 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004488; suivant : 004490EMG–EMG coherence in writer's cramp
Auteurs : Carla Cordivari [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew Lees (neurologue) [Royaume-Uni] ; V. Peter Misra [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter Brown [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2002-09.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Coherence, Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis), Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology), Electromyography, Electromyography (methods), Exploration, Female, Hand (innervation), Hand (physiopathology), Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Muscle, Skeletal (innervation), Muscle, Skeletal (physiopathology), Neural Conduction (physiology), Writer cramp, coherence, focal dystonia, writer's cramp.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Dystonic Disorders.
- innervation : Hand, Muscle, Skeletal.
- methods : Electromyography.
- physiology : Neural Conduction.
- physiopathology : Dystonic Disorders, Hand, Motor Cortex, Muscle, Skeletal.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
We investigated the extent to which oscillatory drives to muscle, believed to arise mainly from the motor cortex, are exaggerated and/or fail to react normally to peripheral stimulation in writer's cramp. We used the coherence between active forearm flexor and intrinsic hand muscles as our index of such drives before and after digital nerve stimulation of the dominant hand. The results in 8 patients with writer's cramp were compared with those in eight age‐ and sex‐matched healthy subjects. We found no significant difference in either the strength of intermuscular coherence or its modulation by cutaneous stimulation between patients and healthy subjects during voluntary flexion of the wrist and extension–abduction of the fingers. Therefore, we were unable to provide evidence for a pervasive disturbance of oscillatory cortical motor outflow in writer's cramp. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10212
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Electromyography (methods)</term>
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<term>coherence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the extent to which oscillatory drives to muscle, believed to arise mainly from the motor cortex, are exaggerated and/or fail to react normally to peripheral stimulation in writer's cramp. We used the coherence between active forearm flexor and intrinsic hand muscles as our index of such drives before and after digital nerve stimulation of the dominant hand. The results in 8 patients with writer's cramp were compared with those in eight age‐ and sex‐matched healthy subjects. We found no significant difference in either the strength of intermuscular coherence or its modulation by cutaneous stimulation between patients and healthy subjects during voluntary flexion of the wrist and extension–abduction of the fingers. Therefore, we were unable to provide evidence for a pervasive disturbance of oscillatory cortical motor outflow in writer's cramp. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Lees, Andrew J" sort="Lees, Andrew J" uniqKey="Lees A" first="Andrew J." last="Lees">Andrew Lees (neurologue)</name>
<name sortKey="Misra, V Peter" sort="Misra, V Peter" uniqKey="Misra V" first="V. Peter" last="Misra">V. Peter Misra</name>
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