UCHL‐1 gene in multiple system atrophy: A haplotype tagging approach
Identifieur interne : 002711 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 002710; suivant : 002712UCHL‐1 gene in multiple system atrophy: A haplotype tagging approach
Auteurs : Daniel G. Healy ; Patrick M. Abou-Sleiman ; Niall Quinn ; Kourosh R. Ahmadi ; Tetsutaro Ozawa [Japon] ; Christoph Kamm [Allemagne] ; Ullrich Wullner ; Wolfgang H. Oertel [Allemagne] ; Katrin Burk [Allemagne] ; Erik Dupont [Danemark] ; Maria T. Pellecchia [Italie] ; Eduardo Tolosa [Espagne] ; Thomas Gasser [Allemagne] ; Janice L. Holton ; Tamas Revesz ; David B. Goldstein ; Andrew J. Lees [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicholas W. WoodSource :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2005-10.
English descriptors
Abstract
To date, the etiology of multiple system atrophy (MSA) has proved impenetrable. We investigated the role of genetic variation in the UCHL‐1 gene in MSA and looked for the presence of disease susceptibility alleles. We determined the linkage disequilibrium structure of the gene and employed a haplotype tagging strategy with power to represent 95% of the haplotype diversity. This approach was performed using a set of tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that can infer the allelic state of all the common SNPs in UCHL‐1 with a high coefficient of determination. This strategy enabled us to scan across the gene and maintain the power to detect signal(s) from any potential functional variant(s). In 257 Gilman‐probable or ‐definite MSA subjects and 1,536 controls, we did not detect a case–control frequency difference for either the tagged haplotypes or for individual tagging SNPs. This search included the S18Y variant of UCHL‐1, which has been reported to be protective in Parkinson's disease. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20575
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Daniel G. Healy<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gene Bank Parkinson Germany, Department of Neurology, University of Bonn, Germany, and Parkinson Competence Network</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">and Parkinson Competence Network</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, University College London, Gower Street, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Molecular Neuroscience, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, University of London, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Ahmadi, Kourosh R" sort="Ahmadi, Kourosh R" uniqKey="Ahmadi K" first="Kourosh R." last="Ahmadi">Kourosh R. Ahmadi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wullner, Ullrich" sort="Wullner, Ullrich" uniqKey="Wullner U" first="Ullrich" last="Wullner">Ullrich Wullner</name>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">and Parkinson Competence Network</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Oertel, Wolfgang H" sort="Oertel, Wolfgang H" uniqKey="Oertel W" first="Wolfgang H." last="Oertel">Wolfgang H. Oertel</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Burk, Katrin" sort="Burk, Katrin" uniqKey="Burk K" first="Katrin" last="Burk">Katrin Burk</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Dupont, Erik" sort="Dupont, Erik" uniqKey="Dupont E" first="Erik" last="Dupont">Erik Dupont</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Pellecchia, Maria T" sort="Pellecchia, Maria T" uniqKey="Pellecchia M" first="Maria T." last="Pellecchia">Maria T. Pellecchia</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurological Sciences, University Federico II, Napoli</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Tolosa, Eduardo" sort="Tolosa, Eduardo" uniqKey="Tolosa E" first="Eduardo" last="Tolosa">Eduardo Tolosa</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Neurology Service, Institut Clinic Malaltias del Sistema Nervios, Hospital Clinic Universitari, University of Barcelona, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Gasser, Thomas" sort="Gasser, Thomas" uniqKey="Gasser T" first="Thomas" last="Gasser">Thomas Gasser</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Hertie‐Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tuebingen</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Holton, Janice L" sort="Holton, Janice L" uniqKey="Holton J" first="Janice L." last="Holton">Janice L. Holton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Revesz, Tamas" sort="Revesz, Tamas" uniqKey="Revesz T" first="Tamas" last="Revesz">Tamas Revesz</name>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Goldstein, David B" sort="Goldstein, David B" uniqKey="Goldstein D" first="David B." last="Goldstein">David B. Goldstein</name>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lees, Andrew J" sort="Lees, Andrew J" uniqKey="Lees A" first="Andrew J." last="Lees">Andrew J. Lees</name>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, University of London, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Reta Lila Weston Institute for Neurological Studies, University of London, London</wicri:regionArea>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">London United Kingdom</wicri:noCountry>
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<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
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<term>haplotype diversity</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To date, the etiology of multiple system atrophy (MSA) has proved impenetrable. We investigated the role of genetic variation in the UCHL‐1 gene in MSA and looked for the presence of disease susceptibility alleles. We determined the linkage disequilibrium structure of the gene and employed a haplotype tagging strategy with power to represent 95% of the haplotype diversity. This approach was performed using a set of tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that can infer the allelic state of all the common SNPs in UCHL‐1 with a high coefficient of determination. This strategy enabled us to scan across the gene and maintain the power to detect signal(s) from any potential functional variant(s). In 257 Gilman‐probable or ‐definite MSA subjects and 1,536 controls, we did not detect a case–control frequency difference for either the tagged haplotypes or for individual tagging SNPs. This search included the S18Y variant of UCHL‐1, which has been reported to be protective in Parkinson's disease. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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