Movement Disorders (revue)

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Complex interactions in Parkinson's disease: A two‐phased approach

Identifieur interne : 001E32 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001E31; suivant : 001E33

Complex interactions in Parkinson's disease: A two‐phased approach

Auteurs : Demetrius M. Maraganore ; Mariza De Andrade ; Timothy G. Lesnick ; Matthew J. Farrer ; James H. Bower ; John A. Hardy ; Walter A. Rocca

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6D2F0F2002A2C9CA6122A9E865C7C8B5D95EB5E0

English descriptors

Abstract

The identification of pathogenic mutations in the three genes α‐synuclein, parkin, and ubiquitin carboxy‐terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) has elucidated the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and its potential role as a causal pathway in Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, polymorphisms of these three genes have been shown to be independently associated with PD. In a sample of 298 unrelated PD cases and 185 controls, we applied a two‐phased approach of recursive partitioning and logistic regression analyses to explore complex interactions. For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and α‐synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003). Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that PD is a multigenic disorder of the UPS. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10431

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ISTEX:6D2F0F2002A2C9CA6122A9E865C7C8B5D95EB5E0

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,
<i>parkin</i>
, and
<i>ubiquitin carboxy‐terminal hydrolase L1</i>
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and α‐
<i>synuclein</i>
genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42;
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<abstract lang="en">The identification of pathogenic mutations in the three genes α‐synuclein, parkin, and ubiquitin carboxy‐terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) has elucidated the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and its potential role as a causal pathway in Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, polymorphisms of these three genes have been shown to be independently associated with PD. In a sample of 298 unrelated PD cases and 185 controls, we applied a two‐phased approach of recursive partitioning and logistic regression analyses to explore complex interactions. For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and α‐synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003). Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that PD is a multigenic disorder of the UPS. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
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