Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: Patient's knowledge and concern of adverse effects
Identifieur interne : 001C04 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001C03; suivant : 001C05Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: Patient's knowledge and concern of adverse effects
Auteurs : Katie Kompoliti ; Christopher G. Goetz ; Mary Morrissey ; Sue LeurgansSource :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-02.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The objective of this study was to assess awareness and concern of neuroleptic (NL)‐induced side effects in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) patients. Although NLs are effective tic suppressants, they can be associated with various side effects. Data on patient knowledge and concern about side effects can guide educational efforts. One hundred consecutive GTS patients or parents in a tertiary referral medical center responded to a standardized, in‐person questionnaire. They were given a list of 15 side effects and asked which could be ascribed to NLs (9) or not (6). Side effect concern was rated on a 0 (none) to 10 (extreme) scale. The mean age for the 100 patients was 19.4 ± 14 years; 55 had a history of NL use, and 45 were NL‐naive. Less than half the cohort met criteria for being well informed. Only one third of the listed NL side effects were accurately identified by at least 75% of the respondents. Patients with past or current NL treatment were more accurate in identifying NL side effects but less concerned about them than NL‐naive patients. The side effects of greatest concern were seizures, tardive dyskinesia, thinking and emotion disturbances, and cardiac irregularities. Overall, patient awareness of NL side effects is insufficient, and although past exposure to NLs enhances knowledge, it decreases concern. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society
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DOI: 10.1002/mds.20680
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to assess awareness and concern of neuroleptic (NL)‐induced side effects in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) patients. Although NLs are effective tic suppressants, they can be associated with various side effects. Data on patient knowledge and concern about side effects can guide educational efforts. One hundred consecutive GTS patients or parents in a tertiary referral medical center responded to a standardized, in‐person questionnaire. They were given a list of 15 side effects and asked which could be ascribed to NLs (9) or not (6). Side effect concern was rated on a 0 (none) to 10 (extreme) scale. The mean age for the 100 patients was 19.4 ± 14 years; 55 had a history of NL use, and 45 were NL‐naive. Less than half the cohort met criteria for being well informed. Only one third of the listed NL side effects were accurately identified by at least 75% of the respondents. Patients with past or current NL treatment were more accurate in identifying NL side effects but less concerned about them than NL‐naive patients. The side effects of greatest concern were seizures, tardive dyskinesia, thinking and emotion disturbances, and cardiac irregularities. Overall, patient awareness of NL side effects is insufficient, and although past exposure to NLs enhances knowledge, it decreases concern. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2005-05-05</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2006</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">The objective of this study was to assess awareness and concern of neuroleptic (NL)‐induced side effects in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) patients. Although NLs are effective tic suppressants, they can be associated with various side effects. Data on patient knowledge and concern about side effects can guide educational efforts. One hundred consecutive GTS patients or parents in a tertiary referral medical center responded to a standardized, in‐person questionnaire. They were given a list of 15 side effects and asked which could be ascribed to NLs (9) or not (6). Side effect concern was rated on a 0 (none) to 10 (extreme) scale. The mean age for the 100 patients was 19.4 ± 14 years; 55 had a history of NL use, and 45 were NL‐naive. Less than half the cohort met criteria for being well informed. Only one third of the listed NL side effects were accurately identified by at least 75% of the respondents. Patients with past or current NL treatment were more accurate in identifying NL side effects but less concerned about them than NL‐naive patients. The side effects of greatest concern were seizures, tardive dyskinesia, thinking and emotion disturbances, and cardiac irregularities. Overall, patient awareness of NL side effects is insufficient, and although past exposure to NLs enhances knowledge, it decreases concern. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>tics</topic>
<topic>dopamine blockers</topic>
<topic>tardive dyskinesia</topic>
<topic>neuroleptics</topic>
<topic>toxicity</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Movement Disorders</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Mov. Disord.</title>
</titleInfo>
<subject><genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Brief Report</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part><date>2006</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>21</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption>
<number>2</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages"><start>248</start>
<end>252</end>
<total>5</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">2D255853C3BEEE64669F67CBCF5C55BC26EA5770</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.20680</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS20680</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
<recordInfo><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
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