Parkinson's disease in Africa: A systematic review of epidemiologic and genetic studies
Identifieur interne : 001650 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001649; suivant : 001651Parkinson's disease in Africa: A systematic review of epidemiologic and genetic studies
Auteurs : Njideka U. Okubadejo ; James H. Bower ; Walter A. Rocca ; Demetrius M. MaraganoreSource :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-12.
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- KwdEn :
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) occurs worldwide, but little is known about PD in Africa. We systematically reviewed publications on PD in Africa, with emphasis on epidemiologic and genetic studies. Articles published between 1944 and December 2004 were identified using several strategies. The studies emanated from 13 African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, and South Africa). The publications fell into four categories: clinical series (n = 17), prevalence studies (n = 7), incidence studies (n = 1), and genetic studies (n = 3). The clinical series documented the occurrence of PD in Africa and described its clinical characteristics. The prevalence studies suggested some intracontinental geographic variation in PD prevalence. Overall, the prevalence figures and the incidence rates of PD in Africa appeared lower than those reported for European and North American populations. Few genetic studies of PD have been reported from Africa, and none in blacks. There are no case–control or cohort studies of PD reported from Africa. This review provides a summary of PD research in Africa over the past 60 years and highlights the information gaps and potential areas for future research. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society
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DOI: 10.1002/mds.21153
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ISTEX:E1DC513CA97FDD27B140179FB9D6928319C25BE7Le document en format XML
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We systematically reviewed publications on PD in Africa, with emphasis on epidemiologic and genetic studies. Articles published between 1944 and December 2004 were identified using several strategies. The studies emanated from 13 African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, and South Africa). The publications fell into four categories: clinical series (n = 17), prevalence studies (n = 7), incidence studies (n = 1), and genetic studies (n = 3). The clinical series documented the occurrence of PD in Africa and described its clinical characteristics. The prevalence studies suggested some intracontinental geographic variation in PD prevalence. Overall, the prevalence figures and the incidence rates of PD in Africa appeared lower than those reported for European and North American populations. Few genetic studies of PD have been reported from Africa, and none in blacks. There are no case–control or cohort studies of PD reported from Africa. This review provides a summary of PD research in Africa over the past 60 years and highlights the information gaps and potential areas for future research. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Njideka U. Okubadejo MD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</json:string><json:string>Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>James H. Bower MD</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Walter A. 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The studies emanated from 13 African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, and South Africa). The publications fell into four categories: clinical series (n = 17), prevalence studies (n = 7), incidence studies (n = 1), and genetic studies (n = 3). The clinical series documented the occurrence of PD in Africa and described its clinical characteristics. The prevalence studies suggested some intracontinental geographic variation in PD prevalence. Overall, the prevalence figures and the incidence rates of PD in Africa appeared lower than those reported for European and North American populations. Few genetic studies of PD have been reported from Africa, and none in blacks. There are no case–control or cohort studies of PD reported from Africa. 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This review provides a summary of PD research in Africa over the past 60 years and highlights the information gaps and potential areas for future research. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>Parkinson's disease</term></item><item><term>Africa</term></item><item><term>Parkinsonism</term></item><item><term>epidemiology</term></item><item><term>genetics</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>Article category</head><item><term>Research Article</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2006-02-05">Received</change><change when="2006-06-30">Registration</change><change when="2006-12">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/E1DC513CA97FDD27B140179FB9D6928319C25BE7/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisherName><publisherLoc>Hoboken</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</doi><issn type="print">0885-3185</issn><issn type="electronic">1531-8257</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="MDS"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="MOVEMENT DISORDERS">Movement Disorders</title><title type="subtitle">Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><title type="short">Mov. 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We systematically reviewed publications on PD in Africa, with emphasis on epidemiologic and genetic studies. Articles published between 1944 and December 2004 were identified using several strategies. The studies emanated from 13 African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, and South Africa). The publications fell into four categories: clinical series (n = 17), prevalence studies (n = 7), incidence studies (n = 1), and genetic studies (n = 3). The clinical series documented the occurrence of PD in Africa and described its clinical characteristics. The prevalence studies suggested some intracontinental geographic variation in PD prevalence. Overall, the prevalence figures and the incidence rates of PD in Africa appeared lower than those reported for European and North American populations. Few genetic studies of PD have been reported from Africa, and none in blacks. There are no case–control or cohort studies of PD reported from Africa. This review provides a summary of PD research in Africa over the past 60 years and highlights the information gaps and potential areas for future research. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><!--Version 0.6 générée le 3-12-2015--><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Parkinson's disease in Africa: A systematic review of epidemiologic and genetic studies</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Parkinson's Disease in Africa</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Parkinson's disease in Africa: A systematic review of epidemiologic and genetic studies</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Njideka U.</namePart><namePart type="family">Okubadejo</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">James H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bower</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><description>Correspondence: Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Walter A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Rocca</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD, MPH</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Demetrius M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Maraganore</namePart><namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart><affiliation>Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre authority="originalCategForm">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2006-12</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2006-02-05</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2006-06-30</dateValid><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2006</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">1</extent><extent unit="tables">2</extent><extent unit="references">45</extent><extent unit="words">4358</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Parkinson's disease (PD) occurs worldwide, but little is known about PD in Africa. We systematically reviewed publications on PD in Africa, with emphasis on epidemiologic and genetic studies. Articles published between 1944 and December 2004 were identified using several strategies. The studies emanated from 13 African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Senegal, Ghana, Togo, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Zimbabwe, and South Africa). The publications fell into four categories: clinical series (n = 17), prevalence studies (n = 7), incidence studies (n = 1), and genetic studies (n = 3). The clinical series documented the occurrence of PD in Africa and described its clinical characteristics. The prevalence studies suggested some intracontinental geographic variation in PD prevalence. Overall, the prevalence figures and the incidence rates of PD in Africa appeared lower than those reported for European and North American populations. Few genetic studies of PD have been reported from Africa, and none in blacks. There are no case–control or cohort studies of PD reported from Africa. This review provides a summary of PD research in Africa over the past 60 years and highlights the information gaps and potential areas for future research. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</abstract><note type="funding">Mayo Clinic College of Medicine Visiting Clinicians scholarship</note><note type="funding">NIH - No. ES10751; No. NS33978; </note><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>Parkinson's disease</topic><topic>Africa</topic><topic>Parkinsonism</topic><topic>epidemiology</topic><topic>genetics</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Movement Disorders</title><subTitle>Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Mov. Disord.</title></titleInfo><subject><genre>article category</genre><topic>Research Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier><part><date>2006</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>21</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>12</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>2150</start><end>2156</end><total>7</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">E1DC513CA97FDD27B140179FB9D6928319C25BE7</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.21153</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">MDS21153</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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