Movement Disorders (revue)

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Abulia: A Delphi survey of British neurologists and psychiatrists

Identifieur interne : 001333 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001332; suivant : 001334

Abulia: A Delphi survey of British neurologists and psychiatrists

Auteurs : Lavanya Vijayaraghavan ; Ennapadam S. Krishnamoorthy ; Richard G. Brown ; Michael R. Trimble

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9DB07BA03DE82596909B337A5A7052E482984ED8

English descriptors

Abstract

Abulia is the relatively uncommon yet debilitating lack of spontaneous, goal‐directed behaviour that is seen predominantly with lesions of the basal ganglia and the frontal lobes. We sought to confirm the existence of abulia as an entity recognized by clinicians, to generate a set of items characteristic of the condition, and to see how clinicians differentiate between overlapping disorders. The Delphi technique was used to survey consultant neurologists and psychiatrists at three hospitals in London. The study consisted of two phases: semi‐ structured interviews of a small group of neurologists and psychiatrists, followed by a survey of a larger group of consultants using postal questionnaires. Both neurologists and psychiatrists recognized abulia to be a distinct clinical entity but its status as a syndrome was unclear. Features such as difficulty in initiating and sustaining spontaneous movements and reduction in emotional responsiveness, spontaneous speech, and social interaction were identified as being characteristic of abulia. The information generated by this study may help to develop a working classification for disorders of diminished drive and motivation, and instruments for clinical assessment and decision making. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10194

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:9DB07BA03DE82596909B337A5A7052E482984ED8

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<p>Abulia is the relatively uncommon yet debilitating lack of spontaneous, goal‐directed behaviour that is seen predominantly with lesions of the basal ganglia and the frontal lobes. We sought to confirm the existence of abulia as an entity recognized by clinicians, to generate a set of items characteristic of the condition, and to see how clinicians differentiate between overlapping disorders. The Delphi technique was used to survey consultant neurologists and psychiatrists at three hospitals in London. The study consisted of two phases: semi‐ structured interviews of a small group of neurologists and psychiatrists, followed by a survey of a larger group of consultants using postal questionnaires. Both neurologists and psychiatrists recognized abulia to be a distinct clinical entity but its status as a syndrome was unclear. Features such as difficulty in initiating and sustaining spontaneous movements and reduction in emotional responsiveness, spontaneous speech, and social interaction were identified as being characteristic of abulia. The information generated by this study may help to develop a working classification for disorders of diminished drive and motivation, and instruments for clinical assessment and decision making. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</p>
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<namePart type="given">Lavanya</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Vijayaraghavan</namePart>
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<affiliation>Raymond Way Neuropsychiatry Research Group, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, United Kingdom</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Ennapadam S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Krishnamoorthy</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">MD</namePart>
<affiliation>National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Richard G.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Denmark Hill, London, United Kingdom</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Michael R.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Raymond Way Neuropsychiatry Research Group, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, United Kingdom</affiliation>
<affiliation>University Department of Clinical Neurology, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, United Kingdom</affiliation>
<description>Correspondence: Raymond Way Neuropsychiatry Research Group, University Department of Clinical Neurology, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG United Kingdom</description>
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<abstract lang="en">Abulia is the relatively uncommon yet debilitating lack of spontaneous, goal‐directed behaviour that is seen predominantly with lesions of the basal ganglia and the frontal lobes. We sought to confirm the existence of abulia as an entity recognized by clinicians, to generate a set of items characteristic of the condition, and to see how clinicians differentiate between overlapping disorders. The Delphi technique was used to survey consultant neurologists and psychiatrists at three hospitals in London. The study consisted of two phases: semi‐ structured interviews of a small group of neurologists and psychiatrists, followed by a survey of a larger group of consultants using postal questionnaires. Both neurologists and psychiatrists recognized abulia to be a distinct clinical entity but its status as a syndrome was unclear. Features such as difficulty in initiating and sustaining spontaneous movements and reduction in emotional responsiveness, spontaneous speech, and social interaction were identified as being characteristic of abulia. The information generated by this study may help to develop a working classification for disorders of diminished drive and motivation, and instruments for clinical assessment and decision making. © 2002 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>abulia</topic>
<topic>apathy</topic>
<topic>Delphi</topic>
<topic>basal ganglia</topic>
<topic>motivation</topic>
<topic>will</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
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<date>2002</date>
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<number>17</number>
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<number>5</number>
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