Movement Disorders (revue)

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Parkinson's disease patients with bilateral subthalamic deep brain stimulation gain weight

Identifieur interne : 001080 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001079; suivant : 001081

Parkinson's disease patients with bilateral subthalamic deep brain stimulation gain weight

Auteurs : Frédéric Macia ; Caroline Perlemoine ; Irène Coman ; Dominique Guehl ; Pierre Burbaud ; Emmanuel Cuny ; Henri Gin ; Vincent Rigalleau ; François Tison

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BA33C88BE28B4E0639853FCF96328D6CE8AF38C5

English descriptors

Abstract

Weight, body mass index (BMI) and energy expenditure/energy intake (EE/EI) was studied in 19 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN‐DBS) versus 14 nonoperated ones. Operated patients had a significant weight gain (WG, + 9.7 ± 7 kg) and BMI increase (+ 4.7 kg/m2). The fat mass was higher after STN‐DBS. Resting EE (REE; offdrug/ON stimulation) was significantly decreased in STN‐DBS patients, while their daily energy expenditure (DEI) was not significantly different. A significant correlation was found among WG, BMI increase, and pre‐operative levodopa‐equivalent daily dose, their reduction after STN‐DBS, and the differential REE related to stimulation and the REE in the offdrug/OFF stimulation condition. In conclusion, STN‐DBS in PD induces a significant WG associated with a reduction in REE without DEI adjustment. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.10630

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:BA33C88BE28B4E0639853FCF96328D6CE8AF38C5

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<title type="main" xml:lang="en">Parkinson's disease patients with bilateral subthalamic deep brain stimulation gain weight</title>
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<i>off</i>
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<abstract lang="en">Weight, body mass index (BMI) and energy expenditure/energy intake (EE/EI) was studied in 19 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN‐DBS) versus 14 nonoperated ones. Operated patients had a significant weight gain (WG, + 9.7 ± 7 kg) and BMI increase (+ 4.7 kg/m2). The fat mass was higher after STN‐DBS. Resting EE (REE; offdrug/ON stimulation) was significantly decreased in STN‐DBS patients, while their daily energy expenditure (DEI) was not significantly different. A significant correlation was found among WG, BMI increase, and pre‐operative levodopa‐equivalent daily dose, their reduction after STN‐DBS, and the differential REE related to stimulation and the REE in the offdrug/OFF stimulation condition. In conclusion, STN‐DBS in PD induces a significant WG associated with a reduction in REE without DEI adjustment. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
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